North DakotaSB 22612025 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 57-38 and a new subdivision to subsection 7 of section 57-38-30.3 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to a prison industries workforce development income tax credit; to provide for a legislative management study; and to provide an effective date.

Sponsored By: Jerry Klein (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Owners can claim passed‑through credit

Beginning in 2025, a pass‑through business figures this credit at the entity level. It allocates the total credit to owners by their ownership share. You can claim your share against your North Dakota individual income tax.

Tax credit for prison‑industry purchases

Beginning in 2025, primary sector businesses get a nonrefundable North Dakota income tax credit equal to 10% of components and labor bought from prison industries for inmate workforce development, claimed in the year of purchase. You can use the credit only up to your state tax bill, and carry any extra forward for up to five years. The state caps all credits at $45,000 per year and will split that amount among claimants if requests exceed the cap. Corporate groups that file a combined consolidated return can apply the credit against the group’s total North Dakota tax. By January 31 each year, submit forms with primary sector verification and a paid prison industries invoice; these purchases cannot also be used for any other North Dakota income tax deduction or credit.

Study on prison job programs

During the 2025–26 interim, Legislative Management studies prison industries and job training for people in prison. It reports findings and any bill ideas to the seventieth legislative assembly.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Jerry Klein

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Jon O. Nelson

    Republican • House

  • Austen Schauer

    Republican • House

  • Jeff Barta

    Republican • Senate

  • Greg Kessel

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 159 • No: 116

House vote 4/3/2025

Veto sustained, yeas 15 nays 78

Yes: 15 • No: 78

Senate vote 3/27/2025

Passed over veto, yeas 45 nays 2

Yes: 45 • No: 2

House vote 3/13/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 56 nays 33

Yes: 56 • No: 33

Senate vote 2/3/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 43 nays 3

Yes: 43 • No: 3

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/08

    4/8/2025Senate
  2. Veto sustained, yeas 15 nays 78

    4/3/2025House
  3. Consideration of Governor's veto

    4/3/2025House
  4. Passed over veto, yeas 45 nays 2

    3/27/2025Senate
  5. Consideration of Governor's veto

    3/27/2025Senate
  6. Vetoed by Governor 03/21

    3/24/2025Senate
  7. Sent to Governor

    3/18/2025Senate
  8. Signed by President

    3/18/2025Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/18/2025House
  10. Returned to Senate

    3/14/2025Senate
  11. Second reading, passed, yeas 56 nays 33

    3/13/2025House
  12. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 10 2 2

    3/12/2025House
  13. Committee Hearing 09:30

    3/12/2025House
  14. Introduced, first reading, referred Finance and Taxation Committee

    2/18/2025House
  15. Received from Senate

    2/4/2025House
  16. Second reading, passed, yeas 43 nays 3

    2/3/2025Senate
  17. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    2/3/2025Senate
  18. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 0 0

    1/31/2025Senate
  19. Committee Hearing 11:00

    1/27/2025Senate
  20. Introduced, first reading, referred Industry and Business Committee

    1/20/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Adopted by the Senate Industry and Business Committee

  • Enrollment

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT

  • INTRODUCED

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