North DakotaSB 22942025 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 19-24.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to qualifying nonresident medical marijuana patients; to amend and reenact subsection 3 of section 19-24.1-01, subsection 4 of section 19-24.1-01, subsection 8 of section 19-24.1-01, subsection 26 of section 19-24.1-01, subsection 47 of section 19-24.1-01, and sections 19-24.1-03, 19-24.1-11, and 19-24.1-37 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to allowable amounts of usable medical marijuana, medical marijuana recordkeeping, cannabinoid edible products, patient qualifications, and disclosure of information.

Sponsored By: Kristin Roers (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 3 mixed.

Nonresidents gain short-term medical marijuana cards

Nonresidents with a valid medical marijuana card from their home state can apply for a North Dakota card. They can submit that card and department-approved identification from the same state instead of a written medical certification. The department can approve or deny the application. After approval, it must issue the card within 30 calendar days. The card lasts 60 days.

Marijuana centers gain business information access

North Dakota's health department must respond to written requests from compassion centers or their designees for information provided to third parties. The information must be needed for the center's business operations. Registry records remain confidential, with allowed sharing for registration checks, program operations, prescription monitoring, and non-identifying reports. The department can notify law enforcement or licensing boards about suspected provider misconduct. It can also confirm cardholder status to a third party at the cardholder's request.

Medical marijuana patients face quantity caps

Patients or caregivers acting for them can possess up to 500 milligrams of edible product, even with enhanced dried-marijuana authorization. Edible purchases are capped at 310 milligrams of THC per 30 days. Concentrates and medical cannabinoid products have a combined 6,000-milligram THC cap per 30 days, separate from the edible cap. Standard combustible dried-marijuana limits are 2.5 ounces (70.87 grams) purchased per 30 days and 3 ounces (85.05 grams) possessed. With an eligible enhanced card, those limits are 6 ounces (170.01 grams) purchased and 7.5 ounces (212.62 grams) possessed.

Longer marijuana cards, higher fee ceiling

Most North Dakota medical marijuana cards last two years instead of one, subject to exceptions in law or program rules. The maximum nonrefundable application fee rises from $25 to $40 for a two-year card; the actual charge can be lower. A minor can receive a fee waiver when a parent or guardian is the designated caregiver and lives with the minor. Cards issued through the nonresident pathway last 60 days, not two years.

Patients gain edibles with product limits

North Dakota medical marijuana patients can use approved edible lozenges, but only in a geometric square shape. Each serving can contain up to 5 milligrams of THC, and each package up to 50 milligrams. Other approved medical cannabinoid products include solutions, capsules, patches, and topicals. Concentrates alone and dried leaves or flowers alone are outside that product definition, though separately covered by program rules. Patients who are minors remain limited to pediatric medical marijuana.

Remote marijuana evaluations require care records

Medical marijuana certification evaluations no longer have to take place in person. Providers must still review relevant records and fully assess the patient's medical history and current condition. They must keep records supporting certification, continue care for the qualifying condition, and expect ongoing follow-up. Written certifications must include provider credentials, medical reasons, and any authorization for an enhanced dried-marijuana allowance.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Kristin Roers

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Jason Dockter

    Republican • House

  • Matthew Ruby

    Republican • House

  • Steve Vetter

    Republican • House

  • Sean Cleary

    Republican • Senate

  • Scott Meyer

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 199 • No: 76

House vote • 4/22/2025

Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 72 nays 21

Yes: 72 • No: 21

Senate vote • 4/16/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 34 nays 13

Yes: 34 • No: 13

House vote • 3/25/2025

Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 58 nays 31

Yes: 58 • No: 31

Senate vote • 2/3/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 35 nays 11

Yes: 35 • No: 11

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/30

    5/2/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/29

    5/1/2025Senate
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/28/2025Senate
  4. Signed by President

    4/28/2025Senate
  5. Signed by Speaker

    4/25/2025House
  6. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 72 nays 21

    4/22/2025House
  7. Conference committee report adopted

    4/22/2025House
  8. Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar

    4/16/2025House
  9. Second reading, passed, yeas 34 nays 13

    4/16/2025Senate
  10. Conference committee report adopted

    4/16/2025Senate
  11. Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar

    4/11/2025Senate
  12. Conference committee appointed Bolinske Holle Dobervich

    4/3/2025House
  13. Conference committee appointed Roers Weston Clemens

    4/2/2025Senate
  14. Refused to concur

    4/2/2025Senate
  15. Returned to Senate (12)

    3/26/2025Senate
  16. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 58 nays 31

    3/25/2025House
  17. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    3/24/2025House
  18. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 6 5 2

    3/21/2025House
  19. Committee Hearing 03:30

    3/11/2025House
  20. Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee

    2/18/2025House
  21. Received from Senate

    2/4/2025House
  22. Second reading, passed, yeas 35 nays 11

    2/3/2025Senate
  23. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    1/31/2025Senate
  24. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 1 0

    1/30/2025Senate
  25. Committee Hearing 09:30

    1/29/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Adopted by the Conference Committee

  • Adopted by the House Human Services Committee

  • Adopted by the Senate Human Services Committee

  • Enrollment

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Conference Committee Amendments

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT with House Amendments

  • INTRODUCED

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