NebraskaLB275109th Legislature 1st and 2nd SessionslegislatureWALLET

Require the Department of Health and Human Services to screen state wards for social security benefit eligibility

Sponsored By: Megan Hunt

Signed by Governor

Health and Human Services Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

State secures Social Security for kids

The law requires the state to screen every child in DHHS custody for Social Security within 60 days. If the child may be eligible, DHHS applies and, when in the child’s best interest, appeals denials. DHHS must send written notice of SSA decisions to the child, the guardian ad litem, and parents within 10 calendar days. When benefits are approved, DHHS must tell them within 10 days that adults known to the child can apply to be representative payee. If DHHS is appointed, it must give 10‑day notice and explain appeal rights and deadlines.

Clear notices and court rights for kids

If DHHS is payee, it must, within 30 days of the first payment, tell the child, guardian ad litem, and parents the amount, that a trust exists, how funds will be used, how to request money, and that a child 14+ can ask juvenile court to set use. At every juvenile court review after January 1, 2023, DHHS must report totals received, saved, and itemized spending since the last review. DHHS must give full accounting records on request and when it stops as payee. For children 14+, DHHS meets at least every six months, they may ask the court to change use if in their best interest, and DHHS helps apply for benefits six months before exit. When a child exits care, DHHS must give written notice of any unspent amount, SSA contact to get it, that DHHS is no longer payee, and that an adult may apply if the child is under 18. By October 1, 2026, DHHS must publish a public form children can use to request benefit money.

Protect and save kids' benefit money

When DHHS is the representative payee, it must manage and save the child’s benefits under federal rules and in the child’s best interest. The money must be kept separate in a trust, and DHHS may use PASS, ABLE, IDA, special‑needs trusts, or dedicated back‑pay accounts to avoid losing other benefits. DHHS must save at least 20% at ages 14–15, 30% at 16, 40% at 17, and 50% at 18+, and those saved amounts cannot repay state care costs. If saved funds are paid out at the child’s request, later SSA payments must replace them and cannot be used to reimburse the state.

Rules and funding to run the law

By October 1, 2026, DHHS must adopt rules to carry out these steps and align with federal representative‑payee rules. The department must use federal Title IV‑E funds first before state General Funds for costs. The law repeals the prior version of section 43‑907.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Megan Hunt

    legislature

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 127 • No: 19

legislature vote 4/24/2026

Vote

Yes: 32 • No: 0 • Other: 17

legislature vote 5/30/2025

Final Reading

Yes: 29 • No: 19

legislature vote 4/24/2025

Vote

Yes: 34 • No: 0 • Other: 15

legislature vote 4/24/2025

Vote

Yes: 32 • No: 0 • Other: 17

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor on June 4, 2025

    6/6/2025legislature
  2. Dispensing of reading at large approved

    5/30/2025legislature
  3. Passed on Final Reading 29-19*-1

    5/30/2025legislature
  4. President/Speaker signed

    5/30/2025legislature
  5. Presented to Governor on May 30, 2025

    5/30/2025legislature
  6. Placed on Final Reading

    5/12/2025legislature
  7. Advanced to Enrollment and Review for Engrossment

    5/8/2025legislature
  8. Placed on Select File

    4/30/2025legislature
  9. Hunt AM1126 filed

    4/24/2025legislature
  10. Hunt AM1126 adopted

    4/24/2025legislature
  11. Advanced to Enrollment and Review Initial

    4/24/2025legislature
  12. Placed on General File

    3/25/2025legislature
  13. Hunt priority bill

    3/14/2025legislature
  14. Notice of hearing for March 12, 2025

    2/21/2025legislature
  15. Notice of hearing for February 28, 2025 (cancel)

    2/10/2025legislature
  16. Notice of hearing for February 28, 2025

    2/7/2025legislature
  17. Conrad name added

    1/21/2025legislature
  18. Referred to Health and Human Services Committee

    1/17/2025legislature
  19. Date of introduction

    1/15/2025legislature

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    6/6/2025

  • Enrolled / Slip Law

  • Final / Enacted

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