All Roll Calls
Yes: 84 • No: 1
Sponsored By: Ben Hansen
Signed by Governor
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5 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.
A county cannot vacate a road unless two-thirds of the county board vote for it. If the road is inside the zoning area of a metropolitan, primary, or first class city, that city must approve first. If the road is in a township in a county that runs roads on a township basis, the county must first offer to turn the road over to the township.
The county board may order a road-use study and must keep the report in the county clerk’s permanent records. Before any closure, the board must set a public hearing and clearly describe the road to be closed. The notice must be published once a week for three weeks, and, when possible, mailed at least two weeks before the hearing to adjacent owners and city officials. After a road is vacated, the county must file the vacating resolution with the register of deeds within 30 days.
If a vacating resolution does not say what happens to the right-of-way, and it is unused for at least 10 straight years, the land reverts to the neighbors. Each side gets half of the former road corridor. This gives nearby owners a clear path to regain the land.
The law declares section lines as public roads, but counties do not have to open or maintain all of them. A county board can open a section-line road without a preliminary survey when it finds it is for the public good. If you are harmed by such a road, you can seek damages under existing law. Counties must set and record durable survey corner markers and restore any lost corners under state survey rules. A county surveyor, or a licensed land surveyor if the county has no surveyor, must do this work.
The county board can propose closing a road that was declared public under the old section-line law without doing the usual study. This speeds up decisions for those specific roads. Nearby owners lose the study step that can inform the closure decision.
Ben Hansen
legislature
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 84 • No: 1
legislature vote • 3/20/2025
Final Reading
Yes: 44 • No: 1
legislature vote • 2/21/2025
Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0 • Other: 9
Approved by Governor on March 25, 2025
Passed on Final Reading 44-1*-4
President/Speaker signed
Presented to Governor on March 20, 2025
Placed on Final Reading
Advanced to Enrollment and Review for Engrossment
Placed on Select File
Advanced to Enrollment and Review Initial
Placed on General File
Notice of hearing for January 29, 2025
Referred to Government, Military and Veterans Affairs Committee
Date of introduction
Introduced
3/26/2025
Enrolled / Slip Law
Final / Enacted