NebraskaLB877109th Legislature 1st and 2nd Sessionslegislature

Designate certain substances as controlled substances under the Uniform Controlled Substances Act

Sponsored By: Bob Hallstrom

Signed by Governor

Judiciary Committee

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

More synthetic and designer drugs controlled

The law expands Nebraska’s controlled‑substance list. It adds many fentanyl‑related substances, psilocin, synthetic cannabinoids, and other designer drugs. It also names benzodiazepine analogs like diclazepam, etizolam, flualprazolam, and flubromazolam, and stimulants such as ethylphenidate, methiopropamine, and dipentylone. Making, selling, or possessing these drugs is now controlled under state law. The law also replaces the old controlled‑substance schedule with the updated one.

Xylazine allowed for approved animal uses

Xylazine is not treated as Schedule III when used for nonhuman species in FDA‑approved or otherwise allowed animal drugs (as of January 1, 2025). Veterinarians, manufacturers, and licensed pharmacists can make, distribute, or compound xylazine for those animal uses. Investigational uses and bulk chemical for compounding are also allowed as the FDA rules permit.

Tighter rules for OTC ephedrine

The law keeps some ephedrine products OTC, like Primatene Tablets and Bronkaid. Stores must keep them behind the counter or in a locked case. You must be 18 and show a government photo ID. You can buy up to 3.6 grams of ephedrine base in 24 hours and 9 grams in 30 days. Sellers must follow labeling and marketing rules.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Bob Hallstrom

    Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 131 • No: 9

legislature vote • 2/27/2026

Final Reading

Yes: 42 • No: 6

legislature vote • 2/4/2026

Vote

Yes: 35 • No: 1 • Other: 13

legislature vote • 2/4/2026

Vote

Yes: 27 • No: 1 • Other: 21

legislature vote • Unknown

Vote

Yes: 27 • No: 1 • Other: 21

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by Governor on March 3, 2026

    3/3/2026legislature
  2. Presented to Governor on February 27, 2026

    3/3/2026legislature
  3. President/Speaker signed

    2/27/2026legislature
  4. Passed on Final Reading 42-6*-1

    2/27/2026legislature
  5. Dispensing of reading at large approved

    2/27/2026legislature
  6. Conrad FA984 withdrawn

    2/27/2026legislature
  7. Conrad FA983 withdrawn

    2/27/2026legislature
  8. Conrad MO424 withdrawn

    2/27/2026legislature
  9. Placed on Final Reading

    2/24/2026legislature
  10. Advanced to Enrollment and Review for Engrossment

    2/19/2026legislature
  11. Kauth FA517 withdrawn

    2/19/2026legislature
  12. Conrad FA976 withdrawn

    2/19/2026legislature
  13. Conrad FA975 withdrawn

    2/19/2026legislature
  14. Conrad MO418 withdrawn

    2/19/2026legislature
  15. Conrad MO417 withdrawn

    2/19/2026legislature
  16. Conrad MO416 withdrawn

    2/19/2026legislature
  17. Enrollment and Review ER117 adopted

    2/19/2026legislature
  18. Conrad FA984 filed

    2/18/2026legislature
  19. Conrad FA983 filed

    2/18/2026legislature
  20. Conrad MO424 Recommit to the Judiciary Committee filed

    2/18/2026legislature
  21. Conrad MO418 Indefinitely postpone filed

    2/17/2026legislature
  22. Conrad MO417 Recommit to the Judiciary Committee filed

    2/17/2026legislature
  23. Conrad MO416 Bracket until April 17, 2026 filed

    2/17/2026legislature
  24. Conrad FA976 filed

    2/17/2026legislature
  25. Conrad FA975 filed

    2/17/2026legislature

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    1/8/2026

  • Enrolled / Slip Law

  • Final / Enacted

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