New MexicoSB 432026 Regular SessionSenate

PAROLE REQUIREMENT CHANGES

Sponsored By: Leo Jaramillo (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Homicide hearings avoid victims’ anniversary dates

When practical, the parole board must avoid scheduling homicide-case hearings on victims’ birthdays or death anniversaries. This covers each person whose death formed the basis of the homicide conviction. The rule changes hearing dates, not parole eligibility or release standards.

Life-sentence parole hearings after 30 years

People serving life sentences become eligible for a parole hearing after 30 years; separate rules cover medical or geriatric parole. The board reviews risk, readiness for release, program participation, maturity, rehabilitation, and fitness to return to society. Before granting parole, it must interview the person in prison and hear from a victim’s family or representative who chooses to participate. It must consider relevant information, including offense circumstances, factors weighing for or against release, deadly weapon use, criminal history, required reports, and physical and mental exam reports. The board must find that release serves both society and the person, who must be able and willing to obey the law. A hearing does not guarantee release. After a denial, another hearing is due every two years, and the board can reopen a case on its own. Two members of a three-member panel can grant, deny, or revoke parole; the chair appoints panel members on a rotating basis.

No parole for life-without-parole sentences

People sentenced to life without the possibility of release or parole cannot get parole. They must remain in prison for the rest of their lives.

Required supervision after prison release

People released from life sentences must serve at least five years under parole board supervision. The board can shorten that period when doing so serves both society and the person on parole. People imprisoned for first-, second-, or third-degree felonies must serve two years on parole; fourth-degree felonies require one year. Separate rules apply to certain sex offenders and people eligible for medical or geriatric parole. Once a person fulfills the release obligations for the parole period, the board must issue a final discharge and certificate.

Signed conditions required for parole release

People seeking parole release must sign written parole conditions and have an approved parole plan. The board must personally explain their conditions and duties. Refusing to sign or lacking an approved plan keeps the person in prison until the missing requirement is met. Otherwise, custody continues until the required parole period ends, minus earned time deductions. Time served because of either problem reduces any later parole period, and court-ordered restitution must be a parole condition.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Leo Jaramillo

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Andrea Romero

    Democratic • House

  • Crystal Brantley

    Republican • Senate

  • Nicole Chavez

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 98 • No: 0

House vote • 2/17/2026

Final House Vote

Yes: 62 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/10/2026

Final Senate Vote

Yes: 36 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor - Chapter 22 - Mar. 4

    3/4/2026Senate
  2. Passed in the House of Representatives - Y:62 N:0

    2/17/2026House
  3. HJC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation

    2/14/2026House
  4. Sent to HJC - Referrals: HJC

    2/11/2026Senate
  5. Passed in the Senate - Y:36 N:0

    2/10/2026Senate
  6. SJC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation

    2/7/2026Senate
  7. SHPAC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation

    2/3/2026Senate
  8. SCC: Reported by committee to fall within the purview of a 30 day session

    1/26/2026Senate
  9. Sent to SCC - Referrals: SCC/SHPAC/SJC

    1/21/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Final Version

    3/5/2026

  • HJC Committee Report   2/14/26

    2/14/2026

  • SJC Committee Report   2/07/26

    2/7/2026

  • SHPAC Committee Report   2/03/26

    2/3/2026

  • SCC Committee Report   1/26/26

    1/26/2026

  • Introduced

    1/21/2026

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