NevadaAB43283rd Regular Session (2025)HouseWALLET

AN ACT relating to governmental administration; creating and setting forth the duties of the Security Operations Center within the Office of the Chief Information Officer within the Office of the Governor; creating the Account for the Security Operations Center and prescribing the use of money in the Account; requiring the Security Operations Center to prepare an annual report that assesses the effectiveness of the Security Operations Center; establishing the Cybersecurity Talent Pipeline Program; revising the purpose of the Office; authorizing the board of trustees of a school district to use the services and equipment of the Office; making various other changes relating to the cybersecurity of governmental entities; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.

Sponsored By: Toby Yurek (Republican)

Failed

BDR 19-551

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

10 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 2 costs, 4 mixed.

Nevada students gain cybersecurity work experience

As funding allows, the Security Operations Center must develop the Cybersecurity Talent Pipeline Program with Nevada’s higher education system. The program provides career-development opportunities in computer science or cybersecurity. It must offer Center work experience to Nevada System of Higher Education students majoring in cybersecurity-related fields. The law states no wage, stipend, or funding amount.

Nevada creates dedicated cybersecurity funding account

The law creates a Chief-managed State General Fund account used only for the Security Operations Center’s duties. Unspent money carries forward, and interest stays in the account; no specific funding amount is stated. The Chief can accept federal grants, and the Center can pool cybersecurity grants, manage them, and set fair shared-resource access criteria. The Center must prepare an annual effectiveness report by January 1 covering progress, threats, attacks, responses, goals, and challenges. By July 1 each year, it must send the report to the Governor, Attorney General, and Legislative Counsel Bureau Director for delivery to the Legislature.

School districts can arrange cybersecurity services

School district boards join the local governments eligible to use the Office’s services and equipment. Listed Nevada agencies, the Nevada System of Higher Education, and local governments can negotiate for mutually agreed services or equipment. The Office provides services and technical advice without taking administrative control of agency systems. The Security Operations Center cannot take operational control of agency equipment or software. Before services begin, the Center must provide security standards and policies, and the agency must accept them in writing.

Tribal agreements protect control and data

The law leaves existing agreements with federally recognized Indian tribes intact. Covered agreements between governments involving tribal governing bodies, groups, or specified tribal organizations must respect tribal self-government. They must also include data rules that both sides agree to.

Agencies need approval to leave services

State agencies and elected state officers must apply to the Chief and explain their reasons before substantially leaving Office services. After a denial, they need approval by legislative concurrent resolution during a session or by the Interim Finance Committee between sessions. An application the Committee does not consider within 45 days after submission is deemed approved. Local governments with service agreements must also seek the Chief’s approval and explain their reasons before substantially withdrawing.

Participating agencies pay full service costs

Participating agencies must budget for fees covering the Office’s full service and equipment costs, including overhead. The Chief sets fees, including each agency’s share of network and cybersecurity operating and maintenance costs, including depreciation. Fees also include monthly installments for computer-facility construction costs, divided according to services used. Agencies receive monthly itemized bills; the Chief can allow fixed-cost billing that includes depreciation when warranted. Revenues and equipment-sale proceeds go through the State Treasurer into the internal-service Fund for Information Services. No fee amount is set, and households are not charged directly.

Agencies must report cyberattacks within 24 hours

Participating agencies must report specified suspected incidents within 24 hours after discovery to Information Security and the Security Operations Center. Reports cover data breaches, ransomware, attacks that flood systems, and security noncompliance identified by the Office. They also cover service disruptions lasting more than 1 business day or directly affecting life or property. Reports must describe the incident, its impact, notifications, and needed resources. The Information Security Chief must consult the Center and investigate and resolve breaches or unauthorized data access that materially compromise system security, confidentiality, or integrity.

Government agencies face shared cybersecurity rules

The Chief must set rules for participating agencies’ systems, services, security, and programming; agencies must follow the Office’s standards. The Security Operations Center develops policies for threats, sensitive data, attack response, staff development, and automated security tools. Its policies cover agency threat reports and notifications to law enforcement, public safety officials, and other appropriate groups. The Center works with the Nevada Office of Cyber Defense Coordination and shares emerging threats and security advice with agencies. The Chief can require extra oversight or audits when agencies do not follow the Center’s cybersecurity policies and protocols.

Nevada agencies get shared cybersecurity services

The law creates a Security Operations Center within the Governor’s Office of the Chief Information Officer. State agencies and elected state officers must use its services and equipment, except agencies exempt under NRS 242.131(2). Services include real-time monitoring, threat reduction, attack response, and cybersecurity enforcement. The Office handles application design and launch, including applications supplied by agreement, and continuously monitors and tests agency systems. Testing includes simulated break-ins; when demand exceeds capacity, the Office can hire outside providers and must manage those contracts.

Some government cybersecurity records stay private

Certain records held or prepared by the Office are confidential and closed to public inspection. They must contain specified system-security information, vulnerability assessments, or security-test results. The Chief must determine that disclosure creates a substantial likelihood of threatening agency cybersecurity or public safety. The rule protects sensitive security information but limits public access to qualifying records, not all government records.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Toby Yurek

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

Actions Timeline

  1. (No further action taken.)

    6/3/2025House
  2. To committee.

    4/24/2025House
  3. From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint.

    4/24/2025House
  4. To printer.

    4/21/2025House
  5. Rereferred to Committee on Ways and Means. Exemption effective.

    4/21/2025House
  6. Taken from General File.

    4/21/2025House
  7. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 281.)

    4/21/2025House
  8. Placed on Second Reading File.

    4/21/2025House
  9. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended.

    4/21/2025House
  10. Notice of eligibility for exemption.

    3/27/2025House
  11. From printer. To committee.

    3/17/2025House
  12. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Government Affairs. To printer.

    3/13/2025House

Bill Text

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