OhioHB 519136th General Assembly (2025-2026)HouseWALLET

Prohibit specified actions with intent to steal a motor vehicle

Sponsored By: Andrea White (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Crimes, Corrections, and Law EnforcementCrime and Punishment

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

7 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 3 costs, 0 mixed.

Fuel dealers can claim tax reimbursements

Ohio-licensed retail dealers can claim reimbursement for qualifying gasoline and diesel sold during the temporary tax cut. Eligible fuel includes inventory held when the period starts or received afterward and sold during the period. Payments cover the tax paid or owed minus 0.01 cent per gallon. Dealers must apply by March 1, 2027, and cannot claim the same gallons twice, even across multiple applications. The Tax Commissioner reviews claims and certifies approved payments from the Tax Refund Fund; denials follow the tax-review process.

Stronger penalties for vehicle theft tools

Ohio replaces its criminal-tools law beginning 90 days after the act takes effect. Possessing or controlling an electronic tool made or adapted to unlock or start a vehicle counts as initial evidence of theft intent when surrounding facts indicate planned vehicle theft. Devices previously issued or activated and assigned to the vehicle's lawful owner are excluded. Possessing criminal tools is generally a first-degree misdemeanor, or a fifth-degree felony when facts show intended use in a felony. The offense is a fourth-degree felony when facts show that a covered electronic device or tool was involved.

Ohio replaces lost fuel tax revenue

Ohio provides $725 million from its General Revenue Fund in fiscal year 2027 to offset lost fuel tax revenue. The money counts as revenue from the affected taxes and goes to the funds that normally receive those taxes. Another $250,000 pays for Department of Taxation administration, bringing total funding to $725.25 million. The budget director must track each appropriation's sources and amounts and use the accounting rules for the state's budget act. These funds do not create direct household payments.

Dealers owe tax on leftover fuel

Licensed retail dealers owe tax on fuel taxed at the temporary rate but sold after the reduction period ends. Rates are 38.49 cents per gallon of gasoline and 46.99 cents per gallon of diesel. Payment is due March 1, 2027, using the required form. Dealers can offset this tax against approved reimbursements, paying or receiving the net balance. Late payment adds $50 or 10% of the payment due, whichever is greater; unpaid amounts and charges are collected through tax assessments.

Temporary fuel tax savings for Ohio buyers

Ohio temporarily cuts gasoline and diesel taxes to 0.01 cent per gallon—one-hundredth of one cent. The period starts at 12:01 a.m. on the third day after Section 3 takes effect. It ends at 11:59 p.m. on the 93rd day after that section takes effect. Licensed retail and motor-fuel dealers must pass the full tax savings to buyers. Violations may affect dealer licenses, and the Attorney General enforces the consumer protection rules. The Agriculture Department does not issue replacement tax notices; stations may temporarily change existing pump notices without permanently damaging them.

Fuel dealers get specific filing dates

Motor-fuel dealers must report and pay taxes for fuel received in October 2026 between December 7 and December 15, 2026. They cannot file or pay earlier than December 7. This rule changes the filing and payment dates, not the tax amount owed.

Fuel tax recipients face payment delays

Ohio's Tax Commissioner may delay specified fuel-related tax distributions due in December 2026 by up to 10 business days. The rule changes when recipients get the money, not the amount they receive.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Andrea White

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Adam C. Bird

    Republican • House

  • Adam Holmes

    Republican • House

  • Adam Mathews

    Republican • House

  • Ashley Bryant Bailey

    Democratic • House

  • Bernard Willis

    Republican • House

  • Bob Peterson

    Republican • House

  • Brian Lampton

    Republican • House

  • Cindy Abrams

    Republican • House

  • Daniel P. Troy

    Democratic • House

  • Darnell T. Brewer

    Democratic • House

  • Derrick Hall

    Democratic • House

  • Desiree Tims

    Democratic • House

  • Gary Click

    Republican • House

  • Gayle Manning

    Republican • House

  • Haraz N. Ghanbari

    Republican • House

  • Jack K. Daniels

    Republican • House

  • Jean Schmidt

    Republican • House

  • Jeff LaRe

    Republican • House

  • Jodi Salvo

    Republican • House

  • Josh Williams

    Republican • House

  • Karen Brownlee

    Democratic • House

  • Kellie Deeter

    Republican • House

  • Kevin D. Miller

    Republican • House

  • Latyna M. Humphrey

    Democratic • House

  • Marilyn John

    Republican • House

  • Mark Hiner

    Republican • House

  • Mark Johnson

    Republican • House

  • Mark Sigrist

    Democratic • House

  • Meredith R. Lawson-Rowe

    Democratic • House

  • Michael D. Dovilla

    Republican • House

  • Mike Odioso

    Republican • House

  • Monica Robb Blasdel

    Republican • House

  • Phil Plummer

    Republican • House

  • Sean P. Brennan

    Democratic • House

  • Sharon A. Ray

    Republican • House

  • Thomas Hall

    Republican • House

  • Tom Young

    Republican • House

  • Tracy M. Richardson

    Republican • House

  • Veronica R. Sims

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 295 • No: 21

House vote • 9/30/2026

Concurred in Senate amendments

Yes: 78 • No: 16

Senate vote • 9/30/2026

Passed

Yes: 28 • No: 3

Senate vote • 9/30/2026

General Government: Reported

Yes: 5 • No: 2

House vote • 11/20/2025

Passed

Yes: 82 • No: 0

House vote • 11/20/2025

Passed

Yes: 82 • No: 0

House vote • 11/12/2025

Public Safety: Reported

Yes: 10 • No: 0

House vote • 11/12/2025

Public Safety: Reported

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor

    10/1/2026Governor
  2. Sent to Governor

    9/30/2026Governor
  3. Concurred in Senate amendments

    9/30/2026House
  4. Passed

    9/30/2026Senate
  5. Reported

    9/30/2026Senate
  6. Re-referred

    9/30/2026Senate
  7. Refer to Committee

    2/11/2026Senate
  8. Introduced

    11/25/2025Senate
  9. Passed

    11/20/2025House
  10. Reported

    11/12/2025House
  11. Refer to Committee

    10/15/2025House
  12. Introduced

    10/14/2025House

Bill Text

  • As Enrolled

    10/1/2026

  • As Concurred by the House

  • As Introduced

  • As Passed by the House

  • As Passed by the Senate

  • As Re-Referred to the Senate General Government Committee

  • As Reported by the House Public Safety Committee

  • As Reported by the Senate General Government Committee

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