TennesseeHB 1708114th General Assembly (2025-2026)HouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 55, Chapter 4; Title 55, Chapter 50 and Title 65, Chapter 15, relative to motor vehicles.

Sponsored By: Kip Capley, Kip (Republican)

Became Law

Motor Vehicles

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 3 mixed.

Licenses and IDs require U.S. citizenship

Starting January 1, 2027, to get an initial, renewal, duplicate, or reinstated driver license, permit, intermediate license, or photo ID, you must show an original or certified proof that you are a U.S. citizen. If the department already has your citizenship documents on file, you are treated as meeting this rule for renewals, duplicates, or reinstatements unless another law requires more.

Non-English driver test allowed, English re-test

Beginning January 1, 2027, you may take the written driver test in a non‑English language the state offers if you cannot speak and read English. A license issued this way lasts 36 months and cannot be renewed. When it expires, you must pass the written test in English, with no dictionary, device, or interpreter. This option is not allowed for commercial driver licenses. It also does not apply if you can read and write English and have a doctor’s note that a hearing problem affects speaking English. The state only must offer languages it had on January 1, 2026. Teens with an intermediate license still follow the usual teen rules, with the same expiration and English re-test.

Proof of U.S. status to register

Beginning January 1, 2027, the clerk cannot process your first-time vehicle registration with a plate until you show you are a U.S. citizen, a lawful permanent resident, or have federally authorized temporary presence for a set purpose and time. Accepted proof includes a REAL ID‑compliant license, a Tennessee driver license or photo ID, and Tennessee temporary driver or photo IDs. You may show electronic images on a phone or other device. If your status documents are already recorded with the department or clerk, you are treated as in compliance. Every registration and renewal includes a printed notice about this status rule. The department must post a list of acceptable documents on its website.

Dealers must submit customer status documents

Starting January 1, 2027, if a dealer handles a customer’s registration, the dealer must send copies of the customer’s required status documents with the application.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Kip Capley, Kip

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Rebecca K. Alexander, Rebecca K.

    Republican • House

  • Fred Atchley, Fred

    Republican • House

  • Clark Boyd, Clark

    Republican • House

  • Rush Bricken, Rush

    Republican • House

  • Gino Bulso, Gino

    Republican • House

  • Ed Butler, Ed

    Republican • House

  • Michele Carringer, Michele

    Republican • House

  • Scott Cepicky, Scott

    Republican • House

  • Mark Cochran, Mark

    Republican • House

  • John Crawford, John

    Republican • House

  • Tandy Darby, Tandy

    Republican • House

  • Elaine Davis, Elaine

    Republican • House

  • Clay Doggett, Clay

    Republican • House

  • Rick Eldridge, Rick

    Republican • House

  • Jeremy Faison, Jeremy

    Republican • House

  • Monty Fritts, Monty

    Republican • House

  • Ron M. Gant, Ron M.

    Republican • House

  • Johnny Garrett, Johnny

    Republican • House

  • Rusty Grills, Rusty

    Republican • House

  • Michael Hale, Michael

    Republican • House

  • Kirk Haston, Kirk

    Republican • House

  • David B. Hawk, David B.

    Republican • House

  • Esther Helton-Haynes, Esther

    Republican • House

  • Gary Hicks, Gary

    Republican • House

  • Gary Hicks, Gary

    Republican • House

  • Timothy Hill, Timothy

    Republican • House

  • Dan Howell, Dan

    Republican • House

  • Justin Jones, Justin

    Democrat • House

  • Kelly Keisling, Kelly

    Republican • House

  • Sabi 'Doc' Kumar, Sabi 'Doc'

    Republican • House

  • Justin Lafferty, Justin

    Republican • House

  • William Lamberth, William

    Republican • House

  • Michael Lankford, Michael

    Republican • House

  • Tom Leatherwood, Tom

    Republican • House

  • Mary Littleton, Mary

    Republican • House

  • Aron Maberry, Aron

    Republican • House

  • Pat Marsh, Pat

    Republican • House

  • Brock Martin, Brock

    Republican • House

  • Jake McCalmon, Jake

    Republican • House

  • Debra Moody, Debra

    Republican • House

  • Jerome Moon, Jerome

    Republican • House

  • Bill Powers, Bill

    Republican • Senate

  • Kevin D. Raper, Kevin D.

    Republican • House

  • Shane Reeves, Shane

    Republican • Senate

  • Michele Reneau, Michele

    Republican • House

  • Tim Rudd, Tim

    Republican • House

  • Iris Rudder, Iris

    Republican • House

  • Lowell Russell, Lowell

    Republican • House

  • Rick Scarbrough, Rick

    Republican • House

  • CameronSpeaker Sexton, Cameron

    Republican • House

  • Paul Sherrell, Paul

    Republican • House

  • William Slater, William

    Republican • House

  • John Stevens, John

    Republican • Senate

  • Tom Stinnett, Tom

    Republican • House

  • Bryan Terry, Bryan

    Republican • House

  • Chris Todd, Chris

    Republican • House

  • Kevin Vaughan, Kevin

    Republican • House

  • Greg Vital, Greg

    Republican • House

  • Todd Warner, Todd

    Republican • House

  • Dawn White, Dawn

    Republican • Senate

  • Dave Wright, Dave

    Republican • House

  • Jason Zachary, Jason

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 686 • No: 267

Senate vote 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: Motion to Adopt Conference Committee Report 4/23/2026

Yes: 26 • No: 5

House vote 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: MOTION TO ADOPT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT 4/23/2026

Yes: 69 • No: 17

Senate vote 4/22/2026

FLOOR VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration 4/22/2026

Yes: 26 • No: 5

Senate vote 4/22/2026

FLOOR VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration 4/22/2026

Yes: 26 • No: 5

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO ADOPT AMENDMENT # 2 BY JONES J AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 19 • No: 73

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR PREVIOUS QUESTION AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 74 • No: 19

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO ADOPT AMENDMENT # 4 BY CHISM AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 86 • No: 7

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO ADOPT AMENDMENT # 3 BY JONES J AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 14 • No: 79

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 78 • No: 17

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 78 • No: 17

House vote 4/20/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR MOTION TO CONSIDER AMENDMENT # 4 BY CHISM AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/20/2026

Yes: 88 • No: 6

House vote 4/20/2026

HOUSE CALENDAR & RULES COMMITTEE

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 4/15/2026

HOUSE FINANCE, WAYS, AND MEANS SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 10 • No: 1

House vote 4/15/2026

HOUSE FINANCE, WAYS, AND MEANS COMMITTEE

Yes: 22 • No: 4

House vote 4/15/2026

HOUSE FINANCE, WAYS, AND MEANS COMMITTEE

Yes: 22 • No: 4

House vote 3/10/2026

HOUSE TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE

Yes: 16 • No: 3

House vote 3/10/2026

HOUSE TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE

Yes: 16 • No: 3

House vote 2/17/2026

HOUSE TRANSPORTATION SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 8 • No: 1

House vote 2/17/2026

HOUSE TRANSPORTATION SUBCOMMITTEE

Yes: 8 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Pub. Ch. 954

    5/18/2026
  2. Effective date(s) 05/07/2026, 01/01/2027

    5/18/2026
  3. Signed by Governor.

    5/7/2026
  4. Transmitted to Governor for his action.

    5/6/2026House
  5. Signed by Senate Speaker

    5/5/2026Senate
  6. Enrolled; ready for sig. of H. Speaker.

    4/30/2026House
  7. Signed by H. Speaker

    4/30/2026House
  8. Placed on Senate Message Calendar 2 for 4/23/2026

    4/23/2026Senate
  9. Senate refused to recede from amendment

    4/23/2026Senate
  10. H. Placed on Message Calendar 2 for 4/23/2026

    4/23/2026House
  11. H. refused to recede from its non-concurrence in SA 2

    4/23/2026House
  12. Conf. comm. appointed. (Reps. Capley, Zachary, Crawford, Chism)

    4/23/2026House
  13. Conference Committee appointed (Taylor, Massey, Oliver)

    4/23/2026Senate
  14. Conf. comm. report adopted, Ayes 69, Nays 17 PNV 1

    4/23/2026House
  15. Conference Committee report adopted, Ayes 26, Nays 5

    4/23/2026Senate
  16. Senate substituted House Bill for companion Senate Bill.

    4/22/2026Senate
  17. Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 2 - SA1090)

    4/22/2026Senate
  18. Amendment withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - SA0651)

    4/22/2026Senate
  19. Passed Senate as amended, Ayes 26, Nays 5

    4/22/2026Senate
  20. H. Placed on Message Calendar #2 for 4/22/26

    4/22/2026House
  21. H. nonconcurred in S. am. no. 2

    4/22/2026House
  22. Received from House, Passed on First Consideration

    4/21/2026Senate
  23. H. adopted am. (Amendment 1 - HA0641)

    4/20/2026House
  24. Failed to adopt am (Amendment 2 - HA1206), Ayes 19, Nays 73, PNV 0

    4/20/2026House
  25. Failed to adopt am (Amendment 3 - HA1221), Ayes 14, Nays 79, PNV 0

    4/20/2026House

Bill Text

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