TexasHB 475189th Legislature Regular SessionHouse

Relating to the establishment and administration of the Texas Quantum Initiative.

Sponsored By: Greg Bonnen, Giovanni Capriglione, Stan Kitzman, Suleman Lalani, Tan Parker (Republican), Richard Peña Raymond

Signed by Governor

Economic & Industrial Development--GeneralEducation--Higher--Institutions & ProgramsGovernorScience & TechnologyState Finances--Management & ControlCOMPUTERS & SOFTWARELIEUTENANT GOVERNORSPEAKER OF THE HOUSELEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Texas backs quantum businesses and universities

Effective September 1, 2025, the law creates the Texas Quantum Initiative in the Governor’s Office. It supports quantum computing, networking, and sensing, including worker training, manufacturing, research, and bringing products to market. A dedicated state fund can pay for staff and grants for quantum manufacturing and design. State agencies and universities qualify for project grants; businesses qualify for grants supporting related economic development. Nonprofit businesses must have a quantum-industry purpose or significant industry ties. The fund accepts gifts, grants, donations, legislative funding, and investment earnings; the law sets no funding or grant amount. State grant recipients can use any lawful source for matching money, including state, local, federal, or private funds. The office must hire a director and staff. The governor must appoint six unpaid advisers by January 1, 2026, including quantum network infrastructure and commercially useful quantum system representatives. Advisers serve staggered six-year terms and can receive expense reimbursement. A strategic plan is due each December 31 to the governor and legislative leaders, covering projects, funding, infrastructure, and workforce needs. An activity and funding report is due to the Legislative Budget Board each December 1 in even-numbered years. Until September 1, 2029, agencies can delay mandatory duties without appropriations, but must report delayed duties and estimated costs in their next budget request. Other available funding allows earlier implementation; this funding exception ends September 1, 2029. The law creates no new tax or direct household payment.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Greg Bonnen

    House

  • Giovanni Capriglione

    House

  • Stan Kitzman

    House

  • Suleman Lalani

    House

  • Tan Parker

    Republican • Senate

  • Richard Peña Raymond

    House

Cosponsors

  • Paul Bettencourt

    Republican • Senate

  • Charles Schwertner

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 436 • No: 110

House vote • 5/29/2025

Record vote

Yes: 105 • No: 33

Senate vote • 5/26/2025

Record vote

Yes: 25 • No: 6

Senate vote • 5/26/2025

Record vote

Yes: 25 • No: 6

Senate vote • 5/26/2025

Record vote

Yes: 25 • No: 6

Senate vote • 5/26/2025

Record vote

Yes: 25 • No: 6

House vote • 5/7/2025

Record vote

Yes: 94 • No: 21

House vote • 5/6/2025

Record vote

Yes: 115 • No: 32

Senate vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Business & Commerce

Yes: 11 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Delivery of Government Efficiency

Yes: 11 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective on 9/1/25

    6/20/2025House
  2. Signed by the Governor

    6/20/2025House
  3. Sent to the Governor

    6/1/2025House
  4. Signed in the Senate

    6/1/2025Senate
  5. Signed in the House

    5/31/2025House
  6. Reported enrolled

    5/30/2025House
  7. House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported

    5/29/2025Senate
  8. Text of Senate Amendment(s)

    5/29/2025House
  9. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

    5/29/2025House
  10. Record vote (RV#4046)

    5/29/2025House
  11. House concurs in Senate amendment(s)

    5/29/2025House
  12. Senate Amendments Analysis distributed

    5/28/2025House
  13. Senate Amendments distributed

    5/28/2025House
  14. Senate passage as amended reported

    5/26/2025House
  15. Record vote

    5/26/2025Senate
  16. Passed

    5/26/2025Senate
  17. Read 3rd time

    5/26/2025Senate
  18. Record vote

    5/26/2025Senate
  19. Three day rule suspended

    5/26/2025Senate
  20. Record vote

    5/26/2025Senate
  21. Passed to 3rd reading as amended

    5/26/2025Senate
  22. Vote recorded in Journal

    5/26/2025Senate
  23. Amended

    5/26/2025Senate
  24. Amendment(s) offered (FA1 Parker)

    5/26/2025Senate
  25. Read 2nd time

    5/26/2025Senate

Bill Text

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