TexasSB 180689th Legislature Regular SessionSenate

Relating to the inspection, purchase, sale, possession, storage, transportation, and disposal of petroleum products, oil and gas equipment, and oil and gas waste; creating criminal offenses and increasing the punishment for an existing criminal offense.

Sponsored By: Tom Craddick, Drew Darby, Kevin Sparks (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Crimes--Against PropertyOil & GasSTAFF DEVELOPMENT & TRAININGSTORAGE TANKSRAILROAD COMMISSION

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Owners can recover seized property sale proceeds

For property seized beginning September 1, 2025, Texas officers may arrange sales of crude oil or condensate alleged to be stolen. Prices use the prior day's NYMEX closing benchmark for an equal quantity: West Texas Intermediate crude oil or natural gas liquids, respectively. Agencies may hire private sellers, and proceeds follow state rules for seized money. The real owner may recover proceeds from these sales and qualifying property sales under Article 47.06, following Article 18.17(e). Earlier seizures remain governed by prior law.

New inspections for oil cargo tanks

Beginning September 1, 2025, trained Texas Department of Public Safety officers may inspect cargo tanks on Texas public roads or railroads. This authority covers tanks used or suspected of carrying crude oil or condensate. Officers may collect samples for forensic testing at crime labs or other capable labs. The Public Safety Commission must adopt training rules by January 1, 2026, including instruction on safe sampling. Gifts and grants may fund forensic testing.

Waste well operators face felony penalties

Beginning September 1, 2025, drilling, using, or converting a well for oil and gas waste disposal requires a Railroad Commission permit. Acting without that permit is a third-degree felony when no waste is disposed of or its value is below $10,000. The offense is a second-degree felony for waste worth $10,000 to under $100,000. It is a first-degree felony at $100,000 or more. Earlier offenses remain governed by prior law.

Oil theft penalties rise with prosecution limits

Beginning September 1, 2025, Texas expands crimes involving crude oil, natural gas, condensate, and oil and gas equipment. Theft includes taking, handling, moving, or selling products or equipment without the owner's consent and intending to deprive the owner. Covered equipment includes drilling machinery, pipelines, pumps, vehicles, and related oilfield tools. Added petroleum crimes cover waste-site transport without identifying the initial owner, buying from unauthorized sellers, and unauthorized storage or trading methods for financial gain. The Railroad Commission of Texas sets the relevant authorizations. Theft is a third-degree felony below $10,000, second-degree from $10,000 to under $100,000, and first-degree at $100,000 or more. The law also protects against double jeopardy under overlapping laws. Earlier offenses remain governed by prior law.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Tom Craddick

    House

  • Drew Darby

    House

  • Kevin Sparks

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 330 • No: 1

Senate vote • 5/5/2025

Record vote

Yes: 30 • No: 1

House vote • 4/30/2025

Record vote

Yes: 143 • No: 0

House vote • 4/29/2025

Record vote

Yes: 141 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/16/2025

Record vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/16/2025

Record vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Criminal Justice

Yes: 6 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Energy Resources

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective on 9/1/25

    5/19/2025House
  2. Signed by the Governor

    5/19/2025House
  3. Sent to the Governor

    5/7/2025House
  4. Signed in the House

    5/7/2025House
  5. Signed in the Senate

    5/7/2025Senate
  6. Reported enrolled

    5/5/2025Senate
  7. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported

    5/5/2025House
  8. Record vote

    5/5/2025Senate
  9. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)

    5/5/2025Senate
  10. Read

    5/5/2025Senate
  11. House amendment(s) laid before the Senate

    5/5/2025Senate
  12. House passage as amended reported

    4/30/2025Senate
  13. Record vote (RV#939)

    4/30/2025House
  14. Passed

    4/30/2025House
  15. Read 3rd time

    4/30/2025House
  16. Committee report sent to Calendars

    4/29/2025House
  17. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

    4/29/2025House
  18. Record vote (RV#802)

    4/29/2025House
  19. Passed to 3rd reading as amended

    4/29/2025House
  20. Amended (1-Craddick)

    4/29/2025House
  21. Read 2nd time

    4/29/2025House
  22. Laid out in lieu of companion (CSHB 3707)

    4/29/2025House
  23. Committee report distributed

    4/28/2025House
  24. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator

    4/28/2025House
  25. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)

    4/24/2025House

Bill Text

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