All Roll Calls
Yes: 280 • No: 107
Sponsored By: Judith Zaffirini (Democratic), Erin Zwiener
Became Law
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8 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 6 mixed.
The law ties the district's eminent domain power and effective date to its legislative vote totals. A two-thirds vote of all elected members in each house makes the law effective immediately and authorizes limited eminent domain. That authority follows Texas Water Code Section 49.222 and other applicable limits. Without that vote threshold, the law takes effect September 1, 2025, and prohibits eminent domain. The supplied materials do not establish which vote threshold was reached.
The district can borrow for authorized projects and repay debt with taxes, assessments, fees, revenues, grants, or other district money. Property-tax bonds need voter approval; before the first issue, affected cities must consent to district creation and land inclusion. Once issued, those bonds require annual property taxes with no statutory rate or amount limit while any bonds remain outstanding. Assessment-backed debt for improvements transferred to or maintained by a city or retail utility requires an agreement before issuance. Revenue bonds need no election when backed by non-property-tax revenue, subject to the applicable Water Code requirements.
The district must get voter approval before imposing any property tax. An operation and maintenance tax requires approval by a majority of district voters voting in the required election. The board sets that tax rate, but cannot exceed the rate voters approved. The law sets no specific rate or household tax bill.
The district can charge property assessments for authorized purposes. Funding a service or project requires a written petition from owners holding a majority of the affected property's assessed value. That value comes from the latest certified county tax appraisal roll. Assessments, penalties, interest, collection costs, and reasonable attorney fees are personal debts secured by property liens from the board's resolution date. These liens outrank other liens except county, school district, and city property tax liens, and can be enforced like tax liens.
The law creates La Cima Municipal Management District No. 1 in San Marcos. Recorded land descriptions in Hays County set its starting boundaries. Five elected directors serve staggered four-year terms and may receive fees and expense payments. Initial terms end June 1, 2027, for positions 1–3 and June 1, 2029, for positions 4–5. The district can also create nonprofit or local government corporations to carry out projects and services.
The district can create programs to support business and commercial activity, including public loans, grants, staff, and services. The law sets no funding amount and does not limit recipients to small businesses. All or part of the district is eligible for tax increment reinvestment or tax abatement zones. This eligibility does not itself create a zone or guarantee anyone a tax break.
The district can build, operate, or fund local improvements using money available for those purposes. It can provide parking lots and garages, including privately operated facilities that remain public-purpose facilities. It can pay qualified providers, including San Marcos, for law enforcement and charge fees for district services. District services must add to city services, not replace them. San Marcos cannot use the district's creation to cut service levels below those provided when the law took effect.
The district can add or remove land through Water Code procedures. Its board can split it only with no outstanding bond debt and no district property taxes. Owners holding a majority of district real property's assessed value can petition for a split. New districts inherit its powers, stay within the original creation area, and receive assigned boundaries, initial directors, assets, and liabilities. A written dissolution petition requires closure when owners represent at least two-thirds of assessed value subject to assessment or eligible land area. The land-area test excludes roads, rights-of-way, and assessment-exempt areas; the board can also choose dissolution by majority vote. Closure requires bond debt to be repaid or legally provided for, contract payments settled, and another responsible party contracted for remaining public works.
Judith Zaffirini
Democratic • Senate
Erin Zwiener
House
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 280 • No: 107
House vote • 5/16/2025
Record vote
Yes: 70 • No: 47
House vote • 5/15/2025
Record vote
Yes: 87 • No: 48
Senate vote • 5/12/2025
Record vote
Yes: 27 • No: 3
Senate vote • 5/12/2025
Record vote
Yes: 27 • No: 3
Senate vote • 5/12/2025
Record vote
Yes: 27 • No: 3
Senate vote • 5/12/2025
Record vote
Yes: 27 • No: 3
Senate vote • Unknown
Committee vote: Local Government
Yes: 6 • No: 0 • Other: 1
House vote • Unknown
Committee vote: Intergovernmental Affairs
Yes: 9 • No: 0 • Other: 2
See remarks for effective date
Filed without the Governor's signature
Sent to the Governor
Signed in the House
Signed in the Senate
Reported enrolled
House passage reported
Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
Record vote (RV#2915)
Passed
Read 3rd time
Committee report sent to Calendars
Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
Record vote (RV#2749)
Passed to 3rd reading
Read 2nd time
Laid out in lieu of companion (HB 5673)
Committee report distributed
Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
Considered in formal meeting
Referred to Intergovernmental Affairs
Read first time
Received from the Senate
Reported engrossed
Engrossed
Enrolled
House Committee Report
Introduced
Senate Committee Report
SB 785, Relating to the regulation of new HUD-code manufactured housing.
SB 650, Relating to requiring the use of electronically readable information to verify a purchaser's age in the retail sale of alcoholic beverages.
SB 646, Relating to repayment of certain mental health professional education loans.
SB 25, Relating to health and nutrition standards to promote healthy living, including requirements for food labeling, primary and secondary education, higher education, and continuing education for certain health care professionals; authorizing a civil penalty.
HB 4325, Relating to civil liability for prohibited barratry.
HB 4042, Relating to the applicability of certain safety provisions and regulatory fees administered by the Railroad Commission of Texas to gas distribution pipelines.