TexasSB 45589th Legislature Regular SessionSenateWALLET

Relating to arbitration provisions in certain surplus lines insurance contracts.

Sponsored By: Jeff Barry, John Bryant, Cassandra Garcia Hernandez, Ann Johnson, Mayes Middleton (Republican), Matt Morgan

Became Law

Insurance--GeneralInsurance--Insurers & AgentsMEDIATION, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, & ARBITRATION

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Texas policyholders get new insurance arbitration rules

The law took effect September 1, 2025, with new rules for surplus lines insurance policies covering risks wholly in Texas. The rules apply to policies with arbitration clauses delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2026. Earlier policies remain under prior law. Arbitration must take place in Texas under Texas law, and Texas law must guide how the policy is interpreted. A different location requires the insurer’s written request, the policyholder’s later agreement, and a premium credit covering costs caused by the move; Texas law still applies. For policies with more than $2 million in insured value, both sides can instead agree to another location and another state’s law using the required agreement form.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Jeff Barry

    House

  • John Bryant

    House

  • Cassandra Garcia Hernandez

    House

  • Ann Johnson

    House

  • Mayes Middleton

    Republican • Senate

  • Matt Morgan

    House

Cosponsors

  • Daniel Alders

    House

  • Alma A. Allen

    House

  • Rafael Anchía

    House

  • Trent Ashby

    House

  • Cecil Bell Jr.

    House

  • Keith Bell

    House

  • Diego M. Bernal

    House

  • Salman Bhojani

    House

  • Rhetta Andrews Bowers

    House

  • Brad Buckley

    House

  • John H. Bucy lll

    House

  • Benjamin Bumgarner

    House

  • Briscoe Cain

    House

  • Elizabeth "Liz" Campos

    House

  • Sheryl Cole

    House

  • David Cook

    House

  • Philip Cortez

    House

  • Charles Cunningham

    House

  • Pat Curry

    House

  • Yvonne Davis

    House

  • Mano DeAyala

    House

  • Jay Dean

    House

  • Mark Dorazio

    House

  • Harold V. Dutton Jr.

    House

  • Paul Dyson

    House

  • Sarah Eckhardt

    Democratic • Senate

  • Lulu Flores

    House

  • James Frank

    House

  • Josey Garcia

    House

  • Linda Garcia

    House

  • Gary Gates

    House

  • Stan Gerdes

    House

  • Jessica González

    House

  • Mary E. González

    House

  • R.D. "Bobby" Guerra

    House

  • Ryan Guillen

    House

  • Sam Harless

    House

  • Cody Harris

    House

  • Richard Hayes

    House

  • Cole Hefner

    House

  • Ana Hernandez

    House

  • Gina Hinojosa

    House

  • Andy Hopper

    House

  • Lacey Hull

    House

  • Todd Hunter

    House

  • Carrie Isaac

    House

  • Venton Jones

    House

  • Helen Kerwin

    House

  • Stan Kitzman

    House

  • Marc LaHood

    House

  • Suleman Lalani

    House

  • Mitch Little

    House

  • Oscar Longoria

    House

  • AJ Louderback

    House

  • David Lowe

    House

  • J. M. Lozano

    House

  • John Lujan

    House

  • Shelley Luther

    House

  • Christian Manuel

    House

  • Armando "Mando" Martinez

    House

  • Trey Martinez Fischer

    House

  • Don McLaughlin

    House

  • John McQueeney

    House

  • Will Metcalf

    House

  • Terry Meza

    House

  • Brent Money

    House

  • Penny Morales Shaw

    House

  • Christina Morales

    House

  • Eddie Morales

    House

  • Sergio Muñoz Jr.

    House

  • Candy Noble

    House

  • Mike Olcott

    House

  • Tom Oliverson

    House

  • Claudia Ordaz

    House

  • Jared Patterson

    House

  • Mary Ann Perez

    House

  • Vincent Perez

    House

  • Katrina Pierson

    House

  • Mihaela Plesa

    House

  • Richard Peña Raymond

    House

  • Ron Reynolds

    House

  • Keresa Richardson

    House

  • Ramon Romero Jr.

    House

  • Jon E. Rosenthal

    House

  • Schatzline

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Alan Schoolcraft

    House

  • Joanne Shofner

    House

  • Shelby Slawson

    House

  • John T. Smithee

    House

  • James Talarico

    House

  • Carl H. Tepper

    House

  • Tony Tinderholt

    House

  • Steve Toth

    House

  • Ellen Troxclair

    House

  • Chris Turner

    House

  • Cody Vasut

    House

  • Denise Villalobos

    House

  • Wes Virdell

    House

  • Hubert Vo

    House

  • Charlene Ward Johnson

    House

  • Erin Zwiener

    House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 300 • No: 4

Senate vote • 5/14/2025

Record vote

Yes: 31 • No: 0

House vote • 5/10/2025

Record vote

Yes: 118 • No: 0

House vote • 5/9/2025

Record vote

Yes: 133 • No: 4

Senate vote • 4/10/2025

Record vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/10/2025

Record vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Insurance

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Business & Commerce

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective on 9/1/25

    5/27/2025House
  2. Filed without the Governor's signature

    5/27/2025House
  3. Sent to the Governor

    5/15/2025House
  4. Signed in the House

    5/15/2025House
  5. Signed in the Senate

    5/15/2025Senate
  6. Reported enrolled

    5/14/2025Senate
  7. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported

    5/14/2025House
  8. Record vote

    5/14/2025Senate
  9. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)

    5/14/2025Senate
  10. Read

    5/14/2025Senate
  11. House amendment(s) laid before the Senate

    5/14/2025Senate
  12. House passage as amended reported

    5/12/2025Senate
  13. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

    5/10/2025House
  14. Record vote (RV#2071)

    5/10/2025House
  15. Passed

    5/10/2025House
  16. Read 3rd time

    5/10/2025House
  17. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

    5/9/2025House
  18. Record vote (RV#1955)

    5/9/2025House
  19. Passed to 3rd reading as amended

    5/9/2025House
  20. Amended (1-Morgan)

    5/9/2025House
  21. Read 2nd time

    5/9/2025House
  22. Laid out in lieu of companion (HB 2275)

    5/9/2025House
  23. Committee report sent to Calendars

    5/2/2025House
  24. Committee report distributed

    5/1/2025House
  25. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator

    5/1/2025House

Bill Text

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