Data brokers; regulation, civil penalties.
Sponsored By: Michelle Lopes Maldonado (Democratic)
In Committee
Summary
Regulation of data brokers; civil penalties. Prohibits a person from acquiring personally identifiable information, defined in the bill, through fraudulent means or acquiring and using such information for the purpose of (i) stalking or harassing another person; (ii) committing a fraud, including identity theft, financial fraud, or email fraud; or (iii) engaging in unlawful discrimination, including employment discrimination or housing discrimination. The bill requires a data broker, defined in the bill, to develop, implement, and maintain a comprehensive information security program that includes certain features and technical elements. The bill also requires a data broker operating in the Commonwealth, beginning on December 1, 2027, and annually thereafter, to register with the Secretary of the Commonwealth. The bill provides that a violation of its provisions constitutes a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027.
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Bill Overview
No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill
Sponsors & Cosponsors
Sponsor
Michelle Lopes Maldonado
Democratic • House
Cosponsors
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
Actions Timeline
Continued from last session
7/21/2026HouseContinued to 2027 in Communications, Technology and Innovation (Voice Vote)
2/9/2026HouseHouse subcommittee offered
2/4/2026HouseSubcommittee recommends continuing to 2028 (Voice Vote)
2/4/2026HouseAssigned HST sub: Technology and Innovation
1/26/2026HouseReferred to Committee on Communications, Technology and Innovation
1/13/2026HousePrefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105301D
1/13/2026House
Bill Text
Substitute
2/4/2026
Introduced
1/13/2026
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