VirginiaHJ92025 Regular SessionHouse

Constitutional amendment; marriage between two adult persons.

Sponsored By: Mark D. Sickles (Democratic)

Adopted

Summary

Constitutional amendment (first reference); marriage between two individuals; repeal of same-sex marriage prohibition; affirmative right to marry. Repeals the constitutional provision defining marriage as only a union between one man and one woman as well as the related provisions that are no longer valid as a result of the United States Supreme Court decision in Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015). The amendment provides that the right to marry is a fundamental right inherent in the liberty of persons and prohibits the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions from denying the issuance of a marriage license to two parties contemplating a lawful marriage on the basis of the sex, gender, or race of such parties. The Commonwealth and its political subdivisions are required to recognize any lawful marriage between two parties and to treat such marriages equally under the law, regardless of the sex, gender, or race of such parties. The amendment provides that religious organizations and clergy acting in their religious capacity have the right to refuse to perform any marriage.

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Bill Overview

No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Mark D. Sickles

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 147 • No: 60

Senate vote • 1/31/2025

Agreed to by Senate

Yes: 24 • No: 15

Senate vote • 1/30/2025

Reading waived Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/28/2025

Reported from Privileges and Elections

Yes: 10 • No: 5

House vote • 1/14/2025

Agreed to by House

Yes: 58 • No: 35 • Other: 2

House vote • 11/13/2024

Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute

Yes: 16 • No: 5

House vote • 2/9/2024

Continued to 2025 in Privileges and Elections (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0602)

    3/24/2025Governor
  2. Assigned Chapter 602 (Effective 07/01/25)

    3/24/2025House
  3. Signed by President

    3/10/2025Senate
  4. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HJ9ER)

    3/7/2025House
  5. Signed by Speaker

    3/7/2025House
  6. Enrolled

    3/7/2025House
  7. Agreed to by Senate (24-Y 15-N)

    1/31/2025Senate
  8. Read third time

    1/31/2025Senate
  9. Reading waived Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N)

    1/30/2025Senate
  10. Passed by for the day

    1/30/2025Senate
  11. Rules suspended

    1/30/2025Senate
  12. Reported from Privileges and Elections (10-Y 5-N)

    1/28/2025Senate
  13. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

    1/15/2025Senate
  14. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    1/15/2025Senate
  15. Laid on Clerk's Desk

    1/15/2025Senate
  16. Received

    1/15/2025Senate
  17. Agreed to by House (58-Y 35-N 2-A)

    1/14/2025House
  18. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

    1/14/2025House
  19. Privileges and Elections Substitute agreed to

    1/14/2025House
  20. Taken up

    1/14/2025House
  21. Passed by for the day

    1/13/2025House
  22. Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (16-Y 5-N)

    11/13/2024House
  23. Committee substitute printed 25101510D-H1

    11/13/2024House
  24. Continued to 2025 in Privileges and Elections (Voice Vote)

    2/9/2024House
  25. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

    1/3/2024House

Bill Text

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