VirginiaSB9402025 Regular SessionSenate

Elections; candidates for office, challenges to candidate qualifications.

Sponsored By: Scott A. Surovell (Democratic)

To Governor

Summary

Elections; candidates for office; challenges to candidate qualifications. Requires any legal action relating to a person's eligibility to appear on the ballot on the basis that such person did not meet all qualifications or fulfill all requirements for candidacy to be filed in a circuit court and served on all parties at least (i) 90 days before the date of a general election, (ii) 65 days before the date of a primary election, (iii) 70 days before the date of a special election held on the same date as the general election, or (iv) for any special election held at a time other than a general election (a) at least 55 days before the date of the special election or (b) within 10 days of any writ of election or order calling a special election to be held less than 60 days after the issuance of the writ or order. The bill specifies that any such legal action will be given precedence on the docket and be decided by the court no later than 10 days before the date on which ballots for that election are made available for absentee voting. The bill also specifies that candidates who are nominated at a primary election cannot be later challenged on the basis of facts that were present prior to the primary election and could have been raised in a challenge to such candidate's eligibility for the primary ballot.

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Bill Overview

No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Scott A. Surovell

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 312 • No: 27

Senate vote • 4/2/2025

Senate rejected Governor's recommendation

Yes: 17 • No: 23

Senate vote • 2/20/2025

House Amendment agreed to by Senate

Yes: 39 • No: 0

House vote • 2/19/2025

Passed House with amendment

Yes: 94 • No: 2

House vote • 2/14/2025

Reported from Privileges and Elections with amendment(s)

Yes: 20 • No: 2

House vote • 2/10/2025

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s)

Yes: 8 • No: 0 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 1/31/2025

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 3rd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/31/2025

Passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/30/2025

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 1/28/2025

Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute

Yes: 15 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Vetoed by Governor

    5/2/2025Governor
  2. Senate rejected Governor's recommendation (17-Y 23-N)

    4/2/2025Senate
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 2, 2025

    4/2/2025Governor
  4. Communicated to Governor

    4/2/2025Senate
  5. Governor's substitute printed (SB940S2)

    3/24/2025Senate
  6. Governor's recommendation received by Senate

    3/24/2025Governor
  7. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025

    3/11/2025Governor
  8. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025

    3/11/2025Senate
  9. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB940)

    3/10/2025Senate
  10. Signed by President

    3/10/2025Senate
  11. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB940ER)

    3/7/2025Senate
  12. Enrolled

    3/7/2025Senate
  13. Signed by Speaker

    3/7/2025House
  14. House Amendment agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N)

    2/20/2025Senate
  15. Passed House with amendment (94-Y 2-N)

    2/19/2025House
  16. Engrossed by House as amended

    2/19/2025House
  17. Privileges and Elections Amendment agreed to

    2/19/2025House
  18. Read third time

    2/19/2025House
  19. Read second time

    2/18/2025House
  20. Reported from Privileges and Elections with amendment(s) (20-Y 2-N)

    2/14/2025House
  21. Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N)

    2/10/2025House
  22. Assigned PE sub: Election Administration

    2/9/2025House
  23. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

    2/6/2025House
  24. Read first time

    2/6/2025House
  25. Placed on Calendar

    2/6/2025House

Bill Text

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