VirginiaSB9992025 Regular SessionSenate

Appeals; procedure on appeal, payment of expenses.

Sponsored By: Scott A. Surovell (Democratic)

To Governor

Summary

Appeals; procedure on appeal. Provides an appellate court with discretion in assessing attorney fees, costs, and necessary expenses against an indigent defendant when the conviction of the defendant is upheld on appeal. Under current law, the appellate court must assess such fees, costs, and expenses against an indigent defendant when the conviction of the defendant is upheld on appeal.Finally, the bill also provides that a panel of the Court of Appeals may dispense with oral argument if such panel unanimously decides that such oral argument is unnecessary because the facts and legal arguments are adequately presented in the briefs and the record such that the decisional process would not be significantly aided by oral argument and provides that this provision shall expire on June 30, 2027, unless reenacted by the 2027 Session of the General Assembly.

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Bill Overview

No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Scott A. Surovell

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 351 • No: 15

House vote • 4/2/2025

House concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 94 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/2/2025

Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 39 • No: 1

House vote • 2/19/2025

Passed House Block Vote

Yes: 97 • No: 0

House vote • 2/14/2025

Reported from Courts of Justice

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote • 2/10/2025

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 8 • No: 0 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 2/3/2025

Read third time and passed Senate

Yes: 32 • No: 8

Senate vote • 1/30/2025

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 1/29/2025

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 11 • No: 3

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 10 • No: 3 • Other: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (39-Y 1-N)

    4/2/2025Senate
  2. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0612)

    4/2/2025Governor
  3. Reenrolled bill text (SB999ER2)

    4/2/2025Senate
  4. Reenrolled

    4/2/2025Senate
  5. Enacted, Chapter 612 (Effective 07/01/2025 - see bill)

    4/2/2025House
  6. Signed by Speaker as reenrolled

    4/2/2025House
  7. Signed by President as reenrolled

    4/2/2025Senate
  8. Governor's recommendation adopted

    4/2/2025Governor
  9. House concurred in Governor's recommendation (94-Y 0-N)

    4/2/2025House
  10. Governor's substitute printed (SB999S1)

    3/24/2025Senate
  11. Governor's recommendation received by Senate

    3/24/2025Governor
  12. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025

    3/11/2025Governor
  13. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025

    3/11/2025Senate
  14. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB999)

    3/10/2025Senate
  15. Signed by President

    3/10/2025Senate
  16. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB999ER)

    3/7/2025Senate
  17. Enrolled

    3/7/2025Senate
  18. Signed by Speaker

    3/7/2025House
  19. Passed House Block Vote (97-Y 0-N)

    2/19/2025House
  20. Read third time

    2/19/2025House
  21. Read second time

    2/18/2025House
  22. Reported from Courts of Justice (21-Y 0-N)

    2/14/2025House
  23. Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N)

    2/10/2025House
  24. Assigned Courts sub: Civil

    2/7/2025House
  25. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

    2/6/2025House

Bill Text

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