0 chapters · 813 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 15-18-1 Legal Punishments; Sentencing; Liability of Department of Corrections
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for Costs. (a) The only legal punishments, besides removal from office and disqualification to hold office, are fines, hard labor for the county, imprisonment in the county jail, imprisonment in the penitentiary, which includes hard labor for the state, and death. (b) In all case…
Ala. Code § 15-18-100 Postponing Execution of Sentence Pending Commutation or Pardon
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When any defendant is convicted and sentenced to death or to imprisonment in the penitentiary, the presiding judge, if he is of the opinion that such defendant should be pardoned, may postpone the execution of the sentence for such time as may appear necessary to obtain the actio…
Ala. Code § 15-18-110 Short Title
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The short title of this article is “The Inmate Community Reintegration Under SIR Act.” History: (Acts 1983, 3rd Ex. Sess., No. 83-838, p. 62, §1.)
Ala. Code § 15-18-111 Definitions
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As used in this article, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) DEPARTMENT. The Department of Corrections. (2) COMMISSIONER. The Commissioner of the Department of Corrections (3) STATE C…
Ala. Code § 15-18-112 Extension of Limits of Confinement Authorized
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In order to provide for the individual supervision and placement of an inmate in the community to obtain employment and place of residence in order to aid in the reintegration of the inmate into society, the department is authorized to adopt rules, regulations and policies permit…
Ala. Code § 15-18-113 Eligibility
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The department may adopt regulations as to the eligibility of those inmates who are classified as minimum security risks for the extension of the limits of confinement. However, no inmate who has ever been convicted of murder, kidnapping in the first degree, rape in the first deg…
Ala. Code § 15-18-114 Investigation by Department Regarding Inmate Suitability; Notice
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Required; Objections. Employees of the department are authorized to make investigations and recommendations concerning the suitability of certain inmates for the program and otherwise to assist the commissioner in the implementation of the program authorized by this article. Prov…
Ala. Code § 15-18-115 Restitution; Schedule of Payment; Disposition of Unclaimed, Etc.,
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Funds. When an inmate is placed in the Supervised Intensive Restitution program, and has been ordered by a court of this state to make restitution to his victim, it shall be made a condition of his participation in the program that he make restitution payments to the victim until…
Ala. Code § 15-18-116 Forty-Hour Workweek Required
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Each inmate participating in the program shall participate in a 40-hour workweek of paid private employment, public service work program, or a combination of both. History: (Acts 1983, 3rd Ex. Sess., No. 83-838, p. 62, §7.)
Ala. Code § 15-18-117 Supervision Charge Authorized
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The department is authorized to charge each inmate participating in the program a weekly amount for supervision costs, which shall not exceed 25 percent of the adjusted gross weekly income of the inmate. Such sums shall be retained by the department and placed in a fund in the St…
Ala. Code § 15-18-118 Legal Status of Inmate Involved in Free Community, Etc
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No inmate granted privileges under the provisions of this article shall be deemed to be an agent, employee, or involuntary servant of the department while involved in the free community or while going to and from employment or other specified areas. History: (Acts 1983, 3rd Ex. S…
Ala. Code § 15-18-119 Annual Report Required
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The commissioner shall prepare an annual report to be filed not later than 60 days following the close of each fiscal year with the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, members of the Legislature and the Legislative Budget Committee showing the operation and administration and sugg…
Ala. Code § 15-18-120 Commissioner Required to Promote Public Understanding of Program,
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Etc. The commissioner shall promote public understanding of the provisions of this article as well as encourage the cooperation of all state agencies involved in implementing the provisions of this article. History: (Acts 1983, 3rd Ex. Sess., No. 83-838, p. 62, §11.)
Ala. Code § 15-18-121 Penalty for Failure to Remain Within Limits of Confinement, Etc
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The willful failure of an inmate to remain within the extended limits of the inmate’s confinement, or to willfully return within the time prescribed to the place of confinement designated by the commissioner or his agent, shall be deemed as an escape from the custody of a penal f…
Ala. Code § 15-18-122 Exemption of Program from Administrative Procedure Act
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The Supervised Intensive Restitution (SIR) program is hereby exempted from the Administrative Procedure Act. History: (Acts 1983, 3rd Ex. Sess., No. 83-838, p. 62, §13.)
Ala. Code § 15-18-123 Legislative Review Authorized
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The provisions of this article, and the activities herein authorized, shall be subject to the review and recommendations of an oversight committee which shall be composed of the Chief Examiner of Public Accounts, the State Finance Director, and the chairman of the permanent legis…
Ala. Code § 15-18-140 Short Title
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This article shall be known as and may be cited as “The Alabama Restitution Withholding Act.” History: (Acts 1984, No. 84-370, p. 859, §1.)
Ala. Code § 15-18-141 Legislative Findings, Etc
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The Legislature hereby finds, determines and declares that the right of crime victims to restitution is and ought to be intimately affected with the public interest. The Legislature further hereby finds, determines, and declares that convicted criminals should be required to full…
Ala. Code § 15-18-142 Definitions
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Unless the context clearly requires otherwise or unless different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this article, wherever used in this article, in the singular or plural case, the following terms shall mean: (1) PERSON. a. A human being. b. A public or…
Ala. Code § 15-18-143 Employment Income Withholding Order - Generally
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(a)(1) Any provision of Section 8-5-21, or any other law of this state to the contrary, notwithstanding, and in addition to any other remedy which is or may be hereafter provided by law for the enforcement or collection of a restitution order, any original decree, judgment or ord…
Ala. Code § 15-18-144 Employment Income Withholding Order - Assets of Defendant to Be
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Withheld or Attached. (a) Any provision of any law of this state to the contrary notwithstanding and in addition to any other remedy which is or may be hereafter provided by law for the enforcement or collection of a restitution order, any decree, judgment, or order requiring the…
Ala. Code § 15-18-145 Employment Income Withholding Order - Nature of Order
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Any order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall be a continuing order and shall remain in effect and be binding upon the person on whom a copy is served until or unless further orders of the court are issued and served. History: (Acts 1984, No. 84-370, p. 859, §…
Ala. Code § 15-18-146 Employment Income Withholding Order - Service
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(a) A copy of any order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall be served by the clerk of the court wherein such order was issued or by another person designated by such court. (b) A copy of any order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article may be served…
Ala. Code § 15-18-147 Employment Income Withholding Order - Receipt and Disposition of
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Income, Etc. When any court order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article requires any employment income, other income or any asset or portion thereof to be withheld, or attached and paid over, conveyed, assigned, delivered or otherwise transferred to the clerk of the c…
Ala. Code § 15-18-148 Employment Income Withholding Order - Penalty for Noncompliance
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Any person who willfully refuses to comply with any court order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article directing such person to withhold, deliver, or pay over any employment income, or other income or to convey, assign, transfer, deliver, or disburse any other income o…
Ala. Code § 15-18-149 Employment Income Withholding Order - Person Complying Protected
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from Actions for Wrongful Conversion, Etc. Any person who complies with any order or other process issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall not in any way be held liable to the defendant or other person claiming any rights derived from the defendant for wrongful wi…
Ala. Code § 15-18-150 Employment Income Withholding Order - Priority
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Any order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article directing any person to withhold, convey, assign, transfer, deliver, disburse or pay over any employment income, other income, or asset or requiring the attachment thereof, shall have priority over any writ or notice of …
Ala. Code § 15-18-151 Employment Income Withholding Order - Alteration, Modification, Etc
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Any court order issued pursuant to the provisions of this article may be altered, modified or rescinded upon the filing of a petition by the defendant, district attorney, or the victim for good and sufficient cause shown by a preponderance of the evidence. History: (Acts 1984, No…
Ala. Code § 15-18-170 Short Title
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This article shall be known as the “Alabama Community Punishment and Corrections Act.” History: (Acts 1991, No. 91-441, p. 795, §1; Act 2003-353, p. 930, §1.)
Ala. Code § 15-18-171 Definitions
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As used in this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context otherwise requires: (1) APPLICATION PROCESS AND PROCEDURES. The criteria and guidelines developed by the Department of Corrections for the establishment of community p…
Ala. Code § 15-18-171.1 Community Corrections Division
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The Community Corrections Division is created in the Department of Corrections. The division shall be responsible for implementing and administering this article and any provisions of law relating to the operation and management of a community-based sentencing program. The divisi…
Ala. Code § 15-18-172 Establishment of Program; Funding; Rules and Regulations;
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Participation in Program; Alternatives. (a) A county or group of counties may establish a community punishment and corrections program for state and county inmates or youthful offenders in custody of the county. The program shall be established by a county by resolution adopted b…
Ala. Code § 15-18-173 Goals
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The goals of the community punishment and corrections act are: (1) To promote accountability of offenders to their local community by requiring direct financial restitution to be made to victims of crime and that community service be made to local governments and community agenci…
Ala. Code § 15-18-174 Powers, Duties, Authority of Department
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In addition to those otherwise provided by law, the department shall have the following powers, duties, and authority: (1) Monitor the community punishment and corrections program within the goals and mandates established herein. (2) Conduct statewide public education programs co…
Ala. Code § 15-18-175 Eligibility; Exclusion; Sentencing
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(a) An offender who meets one of the following minimum criteria shall be considered eligible for punishment in the community under this article: (1) Persons who, without this option, would be incarcerated in a correctional institution or who are currently incarcerated in a correc…
Ala. Code § 15-18-176 Submission and Format of Plan; Application Process and Procedures;
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Participation Voluntary. (a) A community punishment and corrections plan shall be developed and submitted to the department which sufficiently documents the local need and support for the proposed program. The community punishment and corrections plan shall have the approval of t…
Ala. Code § 15-18-177 Drafting of Plan
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The proposed community punishment and corrections plan may be drafted by an authority established under this article, or in lieu of the establishment of an authority, a county or another qualifying nonprofit entity as described in subsection (b) of Section 15-18-178. History: (Ac…
Ala. Code § 15-18-178 Eligibility for Contracts or Grants; Common Facilities and Cost Sharing
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(a) Any county program or authority formed by one or more counties under this article shall be eligible to apply for direct and continuing financial contracts and grants under the article. (b) A nonprofit entity other than a community punishment and corrections authority may be e…
Ala. Code § 15-18-179 Application for Incorporation; Certificate of Incorporation; Amendment;
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Board of Directors; Dissolution; Funding; Competitive Bidding Laws Not Applicable. (a) A public corporation may be organized as a community punishment and corrections authority pursuant to this article in any county or group of counties located in one or more judicial circuits. I…
Ala. Code § 15-18-180 Funding for Community-Based Programs, Facilities, Services; User
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Fees; Inmate Wages. (a) Community punishment and corrections funds may be used to develop or expand the range of community punishments and services at the local level. Community-based programs should utilize evidence-based practices, as defined in Section 12-25-32, in the treatme…
Ala. Code § 15-18-180.1 Utilization of Faith-Based or Nonprofit Treatment Services
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In addition to facilities utilizing evidence-based practices, a sentencing court may also utilize a faith-based or nonprofit facility that is exempt from Act 2015-185 pursuant to subdivision (5) of subsection (b) of Section 15-18-180 for counseling, education, or other rehabilita…
Ala. Code § 15-18-181 Administrative Costs; Uniform Accounting System; Reports and
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Records Audited Annually. (a) Administrative costs connected with the expenditures of community punishment and corrections funds under this article shall not exceed a percentage amount established by the commissioner. (b) The Chief Examiner of the Department of Examiners of Publi…
Ala. Code § 15-18-182 Eligibility for Continued Grant Funding; Additional Incentive Funding;
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Noncompliance with Plan. (a) In order to remain eligible for continued grant funding, a recipient must substantially comply with the requirements of this article and the standards and administrative regulations of the department promulgated pursuant to the Administrative Procedur…
Ala. Code § 15-18-183 Recovery of Damages; Exemption from Civil Liability
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The recovery of damages under any judgment or judgments against an authority established under this section shall be limited to one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) for bodily injury or death for one person in any single occurrence. Recovery of damages under any judgment or ju…
Ala. Code § 15-18-184 Authority to Maintain General Liability Insurance
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An authority or nonprofit entity contracting with the department under this article shall maintain appropriate liability insurance in an amount sufficient to insure against loss resulting from bodily injury, death or property damage, subject to the limitations on recovery of dama…
Ala. Code § 15-18-185 Inmate with Medical Condition in Which Treatment Exceeds $2,000 to
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Be Transferred to Department. In the event a state inmate, as defined in this article, participating in a community punishment and corrections program develops a medical condition which, in the opinion of a physician licensed to practice medicine in this state, would require trea…
Ala. Code § 15-18-186 State-County Community Corrections Partnership Fund
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(a) There is created the State-County Community Corrections Partnership Fund in the State Treasury, which shall consist of all monies paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the fund by legislative appropriation, grant, gift, or otherwise for the development, implementation…
Ala. Code § 15-18-200 Motion by Persons Convicted of Capital Offense for Forensic Dna
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Testing and Analysis. (a) An individual convicted of a capital offense who is serving a term of imprisonment or awaiting execution of a sentence of death, through written motion to the circuit court that entered the judgment of sentence, may apply for the performance of forensic …
Ala. Code § 15-18-21 Offense Punishable by Imprisonment in County Jail
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When an offense is punishable by imprisonment in the county jail, such imprisonment must be imposed by the court, unless the discretion is expressly conferred on the jury. History: (Code 1852, §235; Code 1867, §3783; Code 1876, §4485; Code 1886, §4498; Code 1896, §5419; Code 1907…
Ala. Code § 15-18-4 Service of State Sentence Concurrently with Federal Sentence in
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Federal Penal System. When an offender who is under sentence from a federal court is convicted in a state court, the state judge, in his discretion, may impose a sentence to be served concurrently with the federally imposed sentence, in the federal penal system. History: (Acts 19…