Indemnification of officers

13-C M.R.S. § 857, under Chapter 8.

13-C M.R.S. § 857

1. Permissible scope. A corporation may indemnify and advance expenses under this subchapter to an officer of the corporation who is a party to a proceeding because the officer is an officer of the corporation:

A. To the same extent as a director; and [PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. A, §2 (NEW); PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. B, §7 (AFF).]

B. If the officer is an officer but not a director, to such further extent as may be provided by the corporation's articles of incorporation, the bylaws, a resolution of the corporation's board of directors or a contract except for: (1) Liability in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation other than for reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the proceeding; or (2) Liability arising out of conduct that constitutes: (a) Receipt by the officer of a financial benefit to which the officer is not entitled; (b) An intentional infliction of harm on the corporation or the shareholders; or (c) An intentional violation of criminal law. [PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. A, §2 (NEW); PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. B, §7 (AFF).]

(1) Liability in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation other than for reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the proceeding; or

(2) Liability arising out of conduct that constitutes: (a) Receipt by the officer of a financial benefit to which the officer is not entitled; (b) An intentional infliction of harm on the corporation or the shareholders; or (c) An intentional violation of criminal law. [PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. A, §2 (NEW); PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. B, §7 (AFF).]

(a) Receipt by the officer of a financial benefit to which the officer is not entitled;

(b) An intentional infliction of harm on the corporation or the shareholders; or

(c) An intentional violation of criminal law. [PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. A, §2 (NEW); PL 2001, c. 640, Pt. B, §7 (AFF).]

2. Dual capacity. Subsection 1, paragraph B applies to an officer who is also a director if the basis on which the officer is made a party to the proceeding is an act or omission solely as an officer.

3. Mandatory indemnification. An officer who is not a director is entitled to mandatory indemnification under section 853 and may apply to a court under section 855 for indemnification or an advance for expenses, in each case to the same extent to which a director may be entitled to indemnification or an advance for expenses under those provisions.