1 chapters · 1,672 sections in this title.
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2810 Printing regulations on fire policy.
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Sec. 2810. If a fire policy is issued by a mutual, cooperative, or reciprocal insurer having special regulations with respect to the payment by the policyholder of assessments, the regulations shall be printed upon the policy, and the insurer may print upon the policy regulations…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2812 Combination fire policy; mandatory provisions.
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Sec. 2812. Two or more insurers authorized to transact fire insurance in this state may, with the approval of the commissioner, issue a combination fire policy which shall contain the following provisions: (a) A provision substantially to the effect that the insurers executing th…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2826 Liability for difference between actual value of property and amount expended to repair, rebuild, or replace.
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Sec. 2826. An insurer may issue a fire insurance policy, insuring property, by which the insurer agrees to reimburse and indemnify the insured for the difference between the actual value of the insured property at the time any loss or damages occurs, and the amount actually expen…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2827 Fire policy providing reimbursement for lost or damaged property; maximum liability; cash settlement; payment of amount in excess of actual cash value of lost or damaged property.
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Sec. 2827. (1) An insurer may issue a fire policy, insuring property, by which the insurer agrees to reimburse and indemnify the insured for the difference between the actual cash value of the lost or damaged insured property at the time of the loss or damage, and the amount actu…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2833 Fire insurance policy; mandatory provisions; coverage.
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Sec. 2833. (1) Each fire insurance policy issued or delivered in this state shall contain the following provisions: (a) That the policy shall provide, at a minimum, coverage for the actual cash value of the property at the time of the loss, subject to all other provisions contain…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2834 Fire insurance policy; exclusion related to terrorism; definition.
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Sec. 2834. (1) Notwithstanding section 2833, a commercial fire insurance policy issued or delivered in this state may exclude coverage for loss by fire or other perils insured against if the fire or perils were caused directly or indirectly by terrorism. (2) As used in this secti…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2836 Breach of warranty or condition as defense; payment of losses.
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Sec. 2836. (1) An insurer shall not base a defense under the terms of a fire insurance policy permitted to be used in this state, upon a breach of warranty or condition occurring before loss, unless the breach exists at the time of the loss or contributes to the loss or to the am…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2842 Average or pro rata clause; form; filing and approval.
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Sec. 2842. (1) An insurer authorized to do business within this state may attach to an existing policy or to one to be issued by the insurer an average or pro rata clause. (2) The average or pro rata clause shall be made substantially in the following form: "It is hereby agreed, …
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2845 Withholding 25% of actual cash value or final settlement where loss to insured real property due to fire or explosion; notice to city, village, or township treasurer, insured, and mortgagee; escrowing and retaining withheld amount; procedure; recording information and depositing money in trust or escrow account; releasing policy proceeds to mortgagee; commingling funds prohibited; retaining earned interest; forwarding money to insured; reasonable proof; using retained proceeds to secure, repair, or demolish damaged or destroyed structure and clear property; returning unused portion of retained proceeds; demolition of property; civil action for return of policy proceeds; liability of insurer; applicability of section; list of cities, villages, and townships; exception to withholding requirements; definitions.
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Sec. 2845. (1) If a claim is filed for a loss to insured real property due to fire or explosion and a final settlement is reached on the loss to the insured real property, an insurer shall withhold from payment 25% of the actual cash value of the insured real property at the time…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2860 Contrary provision void.
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Sec. 2860. Any provision of a fire insurance policy, which is contrary to the provisions of this chapter, shall be absolutely void, and an insurer issuing a fire insurance policy containing any such provision shall be liable to the insured under the policy in the same manner and …
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2866 Violation of chapter; forfeiture and disposition of fine; revocation of authority to transact business; reinstatement.
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Sec. 2866. (1) Any person that, either as principal or agent, wilfully issues or causes to be issued, any policy or contract of fire insurance on property situated within this state, contrary to the provisions of this chapter, shall forfeit the sum of $1,500.00 for each policy or…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2901 Definitions.
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Sec. 2901. As used in this chapter: (a) "Basic property insurance" means: (i) Insurance against direct loss to any property caused by perils as defined and limited in a fire policy as provided in chapter 28 and an extended coverage indorsement and a vandalism and malicious mischi…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2910 Inspection of property; requests; operation of inspection bureau.
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Sec. 2910. (1) Any person having an insurable interest in real and tangible personal property at fixed locations shall be entitled upon request to an inspection of the property by representatives of the inspection bureau. Such request shall be upon forms approved by the commissio…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2912 Issuing insurance at rate requiring consent under MCL 500.2414 or 500.2614; inspection; sworn statements; false affidavits; employing services of surplus lines agent; forms of sworn statements; descriptions of rights.
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Sec. 2912. (1) A person shall not be issued a policy of home insurance at a rate requiring consent under section 2414 or 2614. A person shall not be issued basic property insurance coverage at a rate requiring consent under section 2414 or 2614 until an inspection has been made b…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2920 Michigan basic property insurance association or “pool”; membership; plan of operation and amendments to plan; approval; compliance; designation of members as servicing facilities; reimbursement and authority of facility; rules; rights and liabilities of pool.
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Sec. 2920. (1) To implement the provisions of this chapter, there shall be maintained within this state, by all insurers authorized to transact in this state any of the kinds of insurance included in the definition of assessable premiums for basic property insurance and included …
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2921 Board of governors as manager of pool; appointment, election, qualifications, and term of members; time of election; allotment of votes; increasing number of governors; vacancy.
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Sec. 2921. (1) The pool shall be managed by a board, composed of 13 governors, each of whom shall serve for a term of 1 year. Four governors shall be appointed by the commissioner, 2 of whom shall be representative of insurance agents and 2 of whom shall be representative of the …
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2923 Agents writing insurance on behalf of pool; commissions; losses.
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Sec. 2923. (1) The pool, by its plan of operation, may provide that any agent licensed to write a kind of insurance included in the definition of basic property insurance or home insurance set forth in section 2901 on behalf of any participating member, may write that kind of ins…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2924 Underwriting standards employed in determining acceptable risk for basic property insurance; basis of underwriting program for home insurance.
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Sec. 2924. (1) The pool shall adopt, as part of its plan of operation, reasonable underwriting standards to be employed by it in determining whether or not a risk is acceptable for basic property insurance by the pool. The standards may include, but need not be limited to, protec…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2925 Application to pool for basic property insurance; form; findings; issuance of policy; reinsuring policies; statement required if risk found not acceptable; term of policy; renewal of policy; waiver of inspection; issuance and term of binders.
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Sec. 2925. (1) Any person who has an insurable interest in real or tangible personal property at fixed locations may apply to the pool for basic property insurance. The form of the application shall be prescribed by the commissioner. (2) If the pool finds that: (a) the property h…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2925a Application to pool for home insurance; form; findings; issuance of policy; reinsuring policies; statement required if property or applicant not qualified; term of policy; renewal of policy; selection of dwellings for inspection; issuance and term of binders.
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Sec. 2925a. (1) Any qualified applicant for home insurance may apply to the pool for home insurance. The form of the application shall be prescribed by the commissioner. (2) If the pool finds upon inspection that the property is qualified property for home insurance and that the …
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2925b Liability; inspection; enforcement by commissioner.
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Sec. 2925b. (1) There shall be no civil liability, other than contractual liability where applicable, on the part of, and a cause of action of any nature shall not arise against, the commissioner, an insurer, the pool or any of its facilities, an inspection bureau, or an authoriz…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2925c Notice of rights to obtain home insurance.
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Sec. 2925c. On and after January 1, 1981, prior to the renewal of each residential policy issued under this chapter, the pool on a notice form prescribed by the commissioner shall notify each insured of his or her rights to obtain home insurance under chapter 21 and of his or her…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2930 Basic property insurance; amount of premium; surcharge; establishment of rates; filing rates and policy forms.
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Sec. 2930. (1) The premium for basic property insurance of any risk by the pool shall be equal to the rate for identical insurance established by a licensed rating organization for identical insurance within this state plus a uniform surcharge approved by the commissioner. (2) Th…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2930a Rates charged in territory for home insurance; conditions; limitation on premium for repair cost policy; development of plans, rules, classifications, territories, and calculation steps; policy forms; filing; definitions.
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Sec. 2930a. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5)(c), rates charged in each territory by the pool for home insurance shall be actuarially determined and calculated to generate a total premium sufficient to cover the expected losses and expenses that the pool will lik…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2931 Limitation on annual premiums written by or on behalf of pool; premium ratios.
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Sec. 2931. (1) At no time shall the annual premiums directly written by the pool or on its behalf by servicing facilities exceed 10% of the aggregate assessable premiums for the previous calendar year. (2) In order to assure that property in areas of the state receives an equitab…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2932 Annual rate of assessment; establishment; purpose; basis; notice; payment of assessments; estimating assessable premiums; adjustment of premium rates; annual statement; assessments as income; deficit or surplus; advance assessments; exempting or deferring assessment; duration of certain rate adjustments; certain deficits carried forward; sharing assets, liabilities, income, and disbursements.
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Sec. 2932. (1) At least once each calendar year, before October 1 for the succeeding calendar year, or at such other times as may be requested by the board of governors and approved by the commissioner, the board shall establish the annual rate of assessment needed to cover any a…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2933 Pool exempted from fees and taxes; exception.
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Sec. 2933. The pool is exempt from all license fees, income, franchise, premium and privilege taxes levied or assessed by this state or any political subdivision of this state, except taxes upon the real or personal property of the pool, which is to be assessed and taxed in the s…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2939 Reinsurance permitted.
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Sec. 2939. Nothing in this chapter shall preclude the pool from acting as a reinsuring facility or from seeking reinsurance of all or a part of its risks with any reinsurer approved by the commissioner or with any agency of state or federal government having the power to issue su…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2941 Pool; supervision, regulation and examination.
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Sec. 2941. The operation of the pool shall at all times be subject to the supervision and regulation of the commissioner. The commissioner, or any deputy or examiner, or any person whom he shall appoint, shall have the power of visitation and examination into the affairs of the p…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2942 Liability for statements made in reports, at hearings, or in findings; reports of inspection bureau.
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Sec. 2942. (1) There shall be no liability on the part of, and a cause of action of any nature shall not arise against, insurers, the inspection bureau, the pool or any of its facilities, governors, agents, or employees, or the commissioner or his or her authorized representative…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2943 Appeal to insurance commissioner; hearing; order.
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Sec. 2943. Any person aggrieved by any action or decision of the inspection bureau or the pool may appeal to the commissioner within 30 days from the action or decision. After a hearing held upon not less than 10 days' written notice to the aggrieved person and the inspection bur…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2952 Federal riot reinsurance reimbursement fund; contents, assessments, reimbursements, retroactive effect.
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Sec. 2952. (1) There is created a fund to be known as the federal riot reinsurance reimbursement fund, hereinafter referred to as the fund, which shall be operated under the joint control of the state treasurer and the commissioner of insurance. The fund shall consist of all paym…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2954 Determinations made by commissioner.
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Sec. 2954. Determinations made by the commissioner pursuant to this chapter shall be made independent of the credits provided to insurers pursuant to the former single business tax act, 1975 PA 228, or the Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601.
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3004 Liability insurance policies; contents required.
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Sec. 3004. No policy of insurance against loss or damage resulting from accident to or injury suffered by an employee or other person and for which the person insured is liable, or against loss or damage to property caused by draft animals or by any vehicle drawn, propelled or op…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3006 Liability insurance policies; insolvency or bankruptcy of insured.
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Sec. 3006. In such liability insurance policies there shall be a provision that the insolvency or bankruptcy of the person insured shall not release the insurer from the payment of damages for injury sustained or loss occasioned during the life of such policy, and stating that in…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3008 Liability insurance policies; notice to insurer.
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Sec. 3008. In such liability insurance policies there shall be a provision that notice given by or on behalf of the insured to any authorized agent of the insurer within this state, with particulars sufficient to identify the insured shall be deemed to be notice to the insurer; a…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3009 Automobile liability or motor vehicle liability policy; limits; exclusion of named person; notice; documentary evidence of deleted coverages.
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Sec. 3009. (1) Subject to subsections (5) to (8), an automobile liability or motor vehicle liability policy that insures against loss resulting from liability imposed by law for property damage, bodily injury, or death suffered by any person arising out of the ownership, maintena…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3010 Loss or damage to insured vehicle caused by fire or explosion; payment of claim; report; applicability of section; local governments electing to apply section to all insurance companies; list; insurer withholding money while complying with section.
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Sec. 3010. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, an automobile insurer shall not pay a claim of $2,000.00 or more for loss or damage caused by fire or explosion to an insured motor vehicle until a report under subsection (2) has been submitted and the insurer has r…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3011 Loss or damage caused by fire or explosion to insured building; failure or refusal to submit report to fire or law enforcement authority; withholding payments; list of cities, villages, and townships applying section to insurance companies; addition or deletion to list; liability.
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Sec. 3011. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, an insurer of a building or other structure or of personal property located on real property shall not make any further payments to an insured on a claim of $2,000.00 or more for loss or damage caused by a fire or ex…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3012 Liability insurance policy; noncomplying forms, defenses of insurer.
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Sec. 3012. Such a liability insurance policy issued in violation of sections 3004 through 3012 shall, nevertheless, be held valid but be deemed to include the provisions required by such sections, and when any provision in such policy or rider is in conflict with the provisions r…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3017 Loss or injury while transportation network company driver is logged on to transportation network company digital network or transportation network company driver is providing prearranged ride; excluded coverage; examples; coverage not required; coverage for personal vehicle by contract or endorsement; defending or indemnifying claim; compliance with limousine, taxicab, and transportation network company act; exchange of information during investigation of coverage; definitions.
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Sec. 3017. (1) An authorized insurer that issues an insurance policy insuring a personal vehicle may exclude all coverage afforded under the policy for any loss or injury that occurs while a transportation network company driver is logged on to a transportation network company di…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3018 Automobile insurance policy; shared vehicle owner; excludable coverage; indemnification; definitions.
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Sec. 3018. (1) An authorized insurer that issues automobile insurance policies in this state and issues an insurance policy to a shared vehicle owner insuring a shared vehicle may exclude all coverage afforded under the policy for any loss or injury that occurs during a car shari…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3020 Policy of casualty insurance; mandatory provisions; filing rule providing minimum retention of premium for automobile insurance; issuance of policy to meet MCL 257.227a; providing short rate premium for insurance on motorcycle, watercraft, off-road vehicle, or snowmobile; definitions; effect of cancellation on claim; mailing or delivery of notice; statement; rule establishing short rate premium.
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Sec. 3020. (1) A policy of casualty insurance, except worker's compensation and mortgage guaranty insurance, including all classes of motor vehicle coverage, shall not be issued or delivered in this state by an insurer authorized to do business in this state for which a premium o…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3021 Liability insurance policy; prohibits age discrimination, conditions.
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Sec. 3021. No policy including any class of motor vehicle coverage shall be cancelled by the insurer, nor shall the insurer refuse to issue a renewal policy, nor shall the premium for any such policy be increased solely because an insured has reached the age of 65 years, if the i…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3030 Insurer not to be made or joined as party defendant; reference to insurer or insurance during trial.
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Sec. 3030. In the original action brought by the injured person, or his or her personal representative in case death results from the accident, as mentioned in section 3006, the insurer shall not be made or joined as a party defendant, nor, except as otherwise provided by law, sh…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3032 Court action; application of "Restatement of the Law, Liability Insurance" prohibited.
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Sec. 3032. In an action brought in a court in this state, the court shall not apply a principle from the American Law Institute's "Restatement of the Law, Liability Insurance" in ruling on an issue in the case unless the principle is clearly expressed in a statute of this state, …
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3036 Liability policy in lieu of bond on appeal; recognizance for costs; deposit of policy or bond; admission of liability; agreement to pay judgment; judgment in excess of coverage; stay of execution upon filing bond for difference.
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Sec. 3036. When an appeal is taken from a judgment in a case where it appears to the court that all or a part of the particular liability of the appellant is insured against by a surety company or insurance carrier authorized to do business in this state, and the court is satisfi…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3037 Limited collision, broad form collision, and standard and limited collision coverages; deductibles; waiver of deductible; rejection of coverages; form; rejection statement; failure to sign or return written rejection statement; explanation of collision coverage options; providing policyholder with collision coverage information; "collision damage" and "substantially at fault" defined.
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Sec. 3037. (1) At the time a new applicant for the insurance required by section 3101 for a private passenger nonfleet automobile makes an initial written application to the insurer, an insurer shall offer both of the following collision coverages to the applicant: (a) Limited co…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3101 Security for payment of benefits required; period security required to be in effect; definitions; policy of insurance or other method of providing security; filing proof of security; exclusion.
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Sec. 3101. (1) Except as provided in sections 3107d and 3109a, the owner or registrant of a motor vehicle required to be registered in this state shall maintain security for payment of benefits under personal protection insurance and property protection insurance as required unde…
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3101a Providing certificate of insurance to secretary of state and policy information to the Michigan automobile insurance placement facility; vehicle identification number as proof of vehicle insurance; confidentiality of policy information; prohibited acts; misdemeanor; penalty; report; "automobile insurance" and "private passenger nonfleet automobile" defined.
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Sec. 3101a. (1) An insurer, in conjunction with the issuance of an automobile insurance policy, shall provide to the insured 1 certificate of insurance for each insured vehicle and for private passenger nonfleet automobiles listed on the policy shall supply to the secretary of st…