Criminal Distribution Of Dangerous Drugs On Or Near School Property -- Penalty -- Affirmative Defense

Mont. Code Ann. § 45-9-109, under Offenses Involving Dangerous Drugs.

Mont. Code Ann. § 45-9-109

(1) A person commits the offense of criminal distribution of dangerous drugs on or near school property if the person violates 45-9-101 in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising a public or private elementary or secondary school. (2) Except as provided in 46-18-222, a person convicted of criminal distribution of dangerous drugs on or near school property: (a) shall be imprisoned in the state prison for a term of not less than 3 years or more than life; and (b) may be fined an amount of not more than $50,000. (3) It is not a defense to prosecution under subsection (1) that the person did not know the distance involved. (4) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution for a violation of this section that: (a) the prohibited conduct took place entirely within a private residence; and (b) no person 17 years of age or younger was present in the private residence at any time during the commission of the offense.