30 sections · 0 paragraphs in this article.
Neb. Const. art. III, § 1 Legislative authority; how vested; power of initiative; power of referendum
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The legislative authority of the state shall be vested in a Legislature consisting of one chamber. The people reserve for themselves the power to propose laws and amendments to the Constitution and to enact or reject the same at the polls, independent of the Legislature, which po…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 2 First power reserved; initiative
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The first power reserved by the people is the initiative whereby laws may be enacted and constitutional amendments adopted by the people independently of the Legislature. This power may be invoked by petition wherein the proposed measure shall be set forth at length. If the petit…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 3 Second power reserved; referendum
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The second power reserved is the referendum which may be invoked, by petition, against any act or part of an act of the Legislature, except those making appropriations for the expense of the state government or a state institution existing at the time of the passage of such act. …
Neb. Const. art. III, § 4 Initiative or referendum; signatures required; veto; election returns; constitutional amendments; non-partisan ballot
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The whole number of votes cast for Governor at the general election next preceding the filing of an initiative or referendum petition shall be the basis on which the number of signatures to such petition shall be computed. The veto power of the Governor shall not extend to measur…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 5 Legislative districts; apportionment; redistricting, when required
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The Legislature shall by law determine the number of members to be elected and divide the state into legislative districts. In the creation of such districts, any county that contains population sufficient to entitle it to two or more members of the Legislature shall be divided i…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 6 Legislature; number of members; annual sessions
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The Legislature shall consist of not more than fifty members and not less than thirty members. The sessions of the Legislature shall be annual except as otherwise provided by this constitution or as may be otherwise provided by law.
Neb. Const. art. III, § 7 Legislators; terms; effect of redistricting; election; salary; expenses; mileage
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At the general election to be held in November 1964, one-half the members of the Legislature, or as nearly thereto as may be practicable, shall be elected for a term of four years and the remainder for a term of two years, and thereafter all members shall be elected for a term of…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 8 Legislators; qualifications; one-year residence in district; removal from district, effect
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No person shall be eligible to the office of member of the Legislature unless on the date of the general election at which he is elected, or on the date of his appointment he is a registered voter, has attained the age of twenty-one years and has resided within the district from …
Neb. Const. art. III, § 9 Legislators; disqualifications; election to other office; resignation required
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No person holding office under the authority of the United States, or any lucrative office under the authority of this state, shall be eligible to or have a seat in the Legislature. No person elected or appointed to the Legislature shall receive any civil appointment to a state o…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 10 Legislative sessions; time; quorum; rules of procedure; expulsion of members; disrespectful behavior, penalty
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Beginning with the year 1975, regular sessions of the Legislature shall be held annually, commencing at 10 a.m. on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January of each year. The duration of regular sessions held shall not exceed ninety legislative days in odd-numbered ye…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 11 Legislative journal; vote viva voce; open doors; committee votes
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The Legislature shall keep a journal of its proceedings and publish them, except such parts as may require secrecy, and the yeas and nays of the members on any question shall at the desire of any one of them be entered on the journal. All votes shall be viva voce. The doors of th…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 12 Legislators; terms; limitation
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(1) No person shall be eligible to serve as a member of the Legislature for four years next after the expiration of two consecutive terms regardless of the district represented. (2) Service prior to January 1, 2001, as a member of the Legislature shall not be counted for the purp…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 13 Style of bills; majority necessary to passage; yeas and nays entered on journal
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The style of all bills shall be, Be it enacted by the people of the State of Nebraska, and no law shall be enacted except by bill. No bill shall be passed by the Legislature unless by the assent of a majority of all members elected and the yeas and nays on the question of final p…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 14 Bills and resolutions read by title; printing; vote for final passage; bills to contain one subject; amended section to be set forth; signing of bills
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Every bill and resolution shall be read by title when introduced, and a printed copy thereof provided for the use of each member. The bill and all amendments thereto shall be printed and presented before the vote is taken upon its final passage and shall be read at large unless t…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 15 Members privileged from arrest
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Members of the Legislature in all cases except treason, felony or breach of the peace, shall be privileged from arrest during the session of the Legislature, and for fifteen days next before the commencement and after the termination thereof.
Neb. Const. art. III, § 16 Members of the Legislature and state officers; conflicts of interest; standards for
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No member of the Legislature or any state officer shall have a conflict of interest, as defined by the Legislature, directly in any contract, with the state or any county or municipality thereof, authorized by any law enacted during the term for which he shall have been elected o…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 17 Impeachment; procedure
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The Legislature shall have the sole power of impeachment, but a majority of the members elected must concur therein. Proceedings may be initiated in either a regular session or a special session of the Legislature. Upon the adoption of a resolution of impeachment, which resolutio…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 18 Local or special laws prohibited
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The Legislature shall not pass local or special laws in any of the following cases, that is to say:
Neb. Const. art. III, § 19 Compensation; increase when; extra compensation to public officers and contractors prohibited; retirement benefits; adjustment
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The Legislature shall never grant any extra compensation to any public officer, agent, or servant after the services have been rendered nor to any contractor after the contract has been entered into, except that retirement benefits of retired public officers and employees may be …
Neb. Const. art. III, § 20 Salt springs, coal, oil, minerals; alienation prohibited
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The salt springs, coal, oil, minerals, or other natural resources on or contained in the land belonging to the state shall never be alienated; but provision may be made by law for the leasing or development of the same.
Neb. Const. art. III, § 21 Donation of state lands prohibited; when
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Lands under control of the State shall never be donated to railroad companies, private corporations or individuals.
Neb. Const. art. III, § 22 Appropriations for state; deficiencies; bills for pay of members and officials
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Each Legislature shall make appropriations for the expenses of the Government. And whenever it is deemed necessary to make further appropriations for deficiencies, the same shall require a two-thirds vote of all the members elected to the Legislature. Bills making appropriations …
Neb. Const. art. III, § 23 Repealed 1972. Laws 1972, LB 302, sec. 1
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Neb. Const. art. III, § 23 Repealed 1972. Laws 1972, LB 302, sec. 1 Terminal constitutional section row. The heading records the current status; no operative text is published for this row. Source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nebraska_Constitution
Neb. Const. art. III, § 24 Games of chance, lotteries, and gift enterprises; restrictions; use of state lottery proceeds; parimutuel wagering on horseraces; bingo games; laws relating to games of chance, applicability
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(1) Except as provided in this section, the Legislature shall not authorize any game of chance or any lottery or gift enterprise when the consideration for a chance to participate involves the payment of money for the purchase of property, services, or a chance or admission ticke…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 25 Incidental expenses of state officers; specific appropriations always necessary; warrants for money
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No allowance shall be made for the incidental expenses of any state officer except the same be made by general appropriation and upon an account specifying each item. No money shall be drawn from the treasury except in pursuance of a specific appropriation made by law, and on the…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 26 Privilege of members
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No member of the Legislature shall be liable in any civil or criminal action whatever for words spoken in debate.
Neb. Const. art. III, § 27 Acts take effect after three months; emergency bills; session laws
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No act shall take effect until three calendar months after the adjournment of the session at which it passed, unless in case of emergency, which is expressed in the preamble or body of the act, the Legislature shall by a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected otherwise dir…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 28 Repealed 1934. Initiative Measure No. 330
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Neb. Const. art. III, § 28 Repealed 1934. Initiative Measure No. 330 Terminal constitutional section row. The heading records the current status; no operative text is published for this row. Source: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Nebraska_Constitution
Neb. Const. art. III, § 29 Legislative authority in emergencies due to enemy attack upon United States
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(1). In order to insure continuity of state and local governmental operations in periods of emergency resulting from enemy attack upon the United States, or the imminent threat thereof, the Legislature shall have the power and the immediate duty, notwithstanding any other provisi…
Neb. Const. art. III, § 30 Legislature to pass necessary laws
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The Legislature shall pass all laws necessary to carry into effect the provisions of this constitution.