928 sections in this chapter.
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-3 Purpose of act
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The purpose of the Watershed District Act is to secure the federal assistance provided in Public Law 566 of the 83rd congress, and amendatory legislation, for New Mexico in its program to further the conservation, development, utilization, flood prevention and disposal of water, …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-31 Powers and duties of department and commission
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A. The supervising officer of any state agency or post-secondary educational institution shall, within the limitations of his budget and the demands of his agency or institution, assign staff or personnel, render special reports and undertake surveys or studies pertaining to soil…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-32 Additional duties of department
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In addition to all other powers and duties of the department, it shall: A. upon request and within budget limitations, provide land-use planning assistance in the areas of terrain management consisting of flood control, drainage, erosion and measures required for adapting propose…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-33 Soil and water conservation districts; creation
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A. Twenty-five landowners whose land lies within the exterior limits of a geographical area proposed to be organized into a district may petition the commission for the organization of a district. The petition shall state: (1) the proposed district name; (2) the need for the prop…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-34 Soil and water conservation districts; creation;
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referendum. A. When a final determination of the commission that a proposed district is necessary and desirable has been entered and recorded, the commission shall then determine whether the operation of the district is administratively practicable. To assist in this determinatio…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-35 Soil and water conservation districts; organization
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A. Upon the determination that a proposed district is necessary and administratively practicable, the commission shall appoint two interim supervisors who reside within the district who shall be the governing body of the district until an election of supervisors is held. The two …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-36 Soil and water conservation districts; modification of
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existing districts. A. Unless otherwise provided by this section, petitions to modify the boundaries of an existing district shall be subject to the same requirements for notice, hearing, determination of necessity and desirability, referendum and determination of administrative …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-37 District supervisors; election and appointment; new
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districts. A. The governing body of a district shall be composed of five supervisors who shall be residents of the district and shall be elected pursuant to the provisions of the Local Election Act [Chapter 1, Article 22 NMSA 1978]; provided, however, that two additional supervis…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-38 District supervisors; election and appointment; organized
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districts. A. Successors to supervisors whose terms end in a calendar year shall be elected pursuant to the Local Election Act [Chapter 1, Article 22 NMSA 1978]. Elections shall be called, conducted and canvassed in accordance with the Local Election Act. B. By June 15 of each ye…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-39 Election of supervisors; district zones
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In adopting and publishing rules for the election of supervisors and the registration of district voters, the commission may, to ensure proper representation of district voters and to facilitate district functions, provide for the geographic zoning of a district. The commission s…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-4 Watershed districts; formation
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Watershed districts may be formed as subdistricts of soil and water conservation districts in a watershed area, as provided in the Watershed District Act, for the purpose of developing and executing plans and programs relating to any phase of conservation of water, or of water us…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-40 Selection of supervisor chairman; quorum;
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compensation. Within a reasonable time after each district election and after newly elected supervisors have completed the oath of office, the supervisors of a district shall organize and shall designate a chairman who shall be a supervisor and who shall serve at the pleasure of …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-41 Powers and duties of supervisors
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A. Supervisors may employ a secretary and other agents, employees and technical or professional experts as they require and may determine qualifications, compensation and duties applicable to any agent, employee or expert engaged. B. Supervisors shall require and provide for the …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-42 Removal of supervisors
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A supervisor may be removed from office by the commission if it appears to the commission, after reasonable notice and impartial hearing, that the supervisor is guilty of misfeasance or malfeasance in office. The office of a supervisor who has missed three consecutive regular mee…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-43 Perpetuation of districts; continuity of commission and
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supervisors. Soil conservation districts created and organized under the provisions of the Soil Conservation District Law [repealed], and continued as soil and water conservation districts created and delineated by the Soil and Water Conservation District Act [73-20- 25 to 73-20-…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-44 Districts; description; general powers of districts
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A "soil and water conservation district", organized under or perpetuated by the provisions of the Soil and Water Conservation District Act [73-20-25 to 73-20-48 NMSA 1978], is a governmental subdivision of the state, a public body politic and corporate. By and through its supervi…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-45 Specific powers of districts
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A district, by and through its supervisors, is authorized to: A. sue and be sued in the name of the district; B. adopt an official seal; C. contract, convey and make and execute other instruments and documents necessary or convenient to the exercise of district powers; D. borrow …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-46 District assessments
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A. In the event a district is unable to meet or bear the expense of the duties imposed upon it by the Soil and Water Conservation District Act, the supervisors may adopt a resolution that, to be effective, shall be approved by referendum in the district and that shall provide for…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-46.1 Assessments; limitations
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A levy approved by the voters of a district and authorized by the commission pursuant to Section 73-20-46 NMSA 1978 prior to July 1, 2018 shall continue to be assessed pursuant to the laws in effect at the time the levy was initially approved; provided that the aggregate of all l…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-47 Cooperation between districts
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The supervisors of two or more soil and water conservation districts may cooperate with each other in the exercise of any district power. History: 1953 Comp., § 45-5-62, enacted by Laws 1965, ch. 137, § 21.
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-48 State agencies to cooperate
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Agencies, instrumentalities and political subdivisions of this state having jurisdiction over or charged with the administration of public lands situate within the defined geographical area of any district shall cooperate to the fullest extent with the district's supervisors in e…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-5 Area
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The land area embraced in districts must be contiguous and must lie within a well- defined watershed area or subwatershed areas. The districts may embrace lands lying in one or more soil and water conservation districts, or lands lying partly within and partly outside a soil and …
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-6 Petitions
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When fifty or more landowners within a proposed watershed district, or twenty percent of the landowners within the proposed district, whichever is less, desire to form a watershed district, they shall file a petition with the board of supervisors. The petition shall define the bo…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-7 Presentation of petitions
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If the proposed watershed district lies in more than one soil and water conservation district, the petition may be presented to the board of supervisors of any one of such districts and the supervisors of all such districts shall act as a joint board of supervisors in the formati…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-8 Hearing; notice
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A. Within thirty days after the petition has been filed with the board of supervisors, it shall cause due notice to be given by publication for three consecutive weeks, once a week on the same day of each week, immediately prior to the action in a newspaper of general circulation…
NMSA 1978, § 73-20-9 Referendum
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After the board of supervisors has made and recorded a determination that there is need, in the interest of the public health, safety and welfare, for creation of the proposed watershed district, it shall consider the question whether the operation of a district within the propos…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-1 [Declaration of purpose.]
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It is hereby declared that the organization of water and sanitation districts, having the purposes and powers provided in this act, will serve a public use and will promote the health, safety, prosperity, security and general welfare of the inhabitants of said districts. History:…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-10 Filing decree
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Within thirty days after the said district has been declared a corporation by the court, the clerk of the court shall transmit to the county clerk and recorder in each of the counties in which the district or a part thereof may be or extend, copies of the findings and the decree …
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-11 [Board of directors; qualification; bond.]
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Whenever a district has been declared duly organized, the members of the board shall qualify by filing with the clerk of court their oaths of office, and corporate surety bonds at the expense of the district in an amount not to exceed $1,000 each, the form thereof to be fixed and…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-12 Organization of board; meetings; vacancies; election of
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officers[; removal of directors]. After taking oath and filing bonds, the board shall choose one of its members as chairman of the board and president of the district, and shall elect a secretary and a treasurer of the board and of the district, who may or may not be members of t…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-13 Meetings
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The board shall meet once each month at a time and place to be designated by the board. Special meetings may be held as often as the needs of the district require on notice to each member of the board. A majority of the board shall constitute a quorum at any meeting. Any vacancy …
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-14 Elections
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A. In any district, except a district created pursuant to a petition signed by the chair of the board of county commissioners of a county, in accordance with the Local Election Act [Chapter 1, Article 22 NMSA 1978] there shall be elected by the qualified electors of the district …
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-15 Board increase; appointed members
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A. In every district, three members of the board shall be elected by the qualified electors pursuant to the provisions of the Local Election Act [Chapter 1, Article 22 NMSA 1978]. B. In those districts that have five board members, the board may by resolution designate two board …
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-15.1 Appointment of first board
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Members of the first board of any district shall be appointed by the board of county commissioners. In a district consisting of multiple counties, the district judge shall designate how many members of the board will be appointed by each board of county commissioners. The first b…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-16 General powers
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For and on behalf of the district, the board shall have the following powers: A. to have perpetual existence; B. to have and use a corporate seal; C. to sue and be sued and be a party to suits, actions and proceedings; D. except as otherwise provided in the Water and Sanitation D…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-17 Taxes
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In addition to the other means of providing revenue for such districts as herein provided, the board shall have power and authority to levy and collect ad valorem taxes on and against all taxable property within the district. History: 1941 Comp., § 77-3415, enacted by Laws 1943, …
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-18 Levy and collection of taxes
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To levy and collect taxes, the board shall, in each year, determine the amount of money necessary to be raised by taxation, taking into consideration other sources of revenue of the district, and shall fix a rate of levy which, when levied upon every dollar of assessed valuation …
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-19 Levies to cover defaults and deficiencies
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The board in certifying annual levies as herein provided, shall take into account the maturing indebtedness for the ensuing year as provided in its contracts, maturing bonds and interest on bonds, and deficiencies and defaults of prior years, and shall make ample provision for th…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-2 Short title
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Chapter 73, Article 21 NMSA 1978 may be cited as the "Water and Sanitation District Act". History: 1953 Comp., § 75-18-1.1, enacted by Laws 1977, ch. 345, § 1; 2005, ch. 167, § 1.
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-20 Officers levy and collect taxes
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It shall be the duty of the body having authority to levy taxes within each county, to levy taxes provided in this act and it shall be the duty of all officials charged with the duty of collecting taxes to collect such taxes at the time and in the form and manner and with like in…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-21 Sale for delinquencies; purchase by district
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If the taxes levied are not paid as herein provided, then delinquent real property shall be sold at the regular tax sale for the payment of the taxes, interest and penalties, in the manner provided by law for selling property for the nonpayment of general taxes. The board of dire…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-22 Sinking fund
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Whenever any indebtedness has been incurred by a district, it shall be lawful for the board to levy taxes and collect revenue for the purpose of creating a reserve fund in such amount as the board may determine, which may be used to meet the obligations of the district, for maint…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-23 Inclusion [of additional property]
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The boundaries of any district organized under the provisions of this act may be changed in the manner herein prescribed, but the change of boundaries of the district shall not impair or affect its organization or its rights in or to property, or any of its rights or privileges w…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-24 Exclusion [from district]
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The owner or owners in fee of any real property constituting a portion of the district may file with the board a petition praying that such lands be excluded and taken from said district. Petition shall describe the property which the petitioners desire to have excluded. Such pet…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-25 Liability of property included or excluded
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All taxable property annexed to a district shall thereafter be subject to the levy of taxes for the payment of any indebtedness of the district outstanding at the time of the annexation. Real property excluded from a district shall thereafter be subject to the levy of taxes for t…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-26 Bonds; interest; form
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To carry out the purposes of the Water and Sanitation District Act, the board may issue bonds of the district upon approval of the majority of the qualified electors of the district voting on the question pursuant to the provisions of the Local Election Act [Chapter 1, Article 22…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-27 Community Service District Act provisions apply
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With respect to the issuance of any negotiable securities representing an indebtedness of the water and sanitation district, the provisions and procedures set forth in the Community Service District Act [Chapter 4, Article 54 NMSA 1978] shall apply. History: 1953 Comp., § 75-18-2…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-28 Board resolution; indebtedness; election
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Whenever the board shall, by resolution, determine that the interest of the district and the public interest or necessity demand the acquisition, construction, installation or completion of any works or other improvements or facilities, or the making of any contract with the Unit…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-3 Purpose of water and sanitation districts
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Water and sanitation districts may be created for the purpose of: A. purchasing, acquiring, establishing or constructing waterworks to supply water for domestic, commercial and industrial purposes by any available means to persons within and without the boundaries of the district…
NMSA 1978, § 73-21-31 Effect of election; subsequent elections
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In the event that it appears from the returns that a majority of the qualified electors of the district have voted in favor of the ballot question, the district shall then be authorized to incur the indebtedness or the obligations, enter into the contract or issue and sell the bo…