Actual injury requirement in civil actions alleging COVID-19 exposure

N.D.C.C. § 32-48-02 — under Business Immunity From Covid-19 Liability Claims.

N.D.C.C. § 32-48-02

A person may not bring or maintain a civil action alleging exposure or potential exposure to COVID-19 unless the civil action involves an act intended to cause harm or an act that constitutes actual malice.