Powers of commissioner

N.D.C.C. § 34-06.1-04 — under Equal Pay for Men and Women.

N.D.C.C. § 34-06.1-04

The commissioner has the power and duty to carry out the provisions of this chapter and for this purpose, the commissioner, or the commissioner's authorized representative, has power to: 1. With the consent of the employer or upon appropriate court order, for cause, enter the place of employment of any employer to inspect and copy payrolls and other employment records, to compare character of work and operations on which persons employed by the employer are engaged, to question such persons, and to obtain such other information as is reasonably necessary to the administration and enforcement of this chapter. 2. Examine witnesses under oath, and to require by subpoena the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of any documentary evidence relating to the subject matter of any investigation undertaken pursuant to this section. 3. Eliminate pay practices unlawful under this chapter, by informal methods of conference, conciliation and persuasion, and to supervise the payment of wages owing to any employee under this chapter. 4. Issue such regulations, not inconsistent with the purpose of this chapter, as the commissioner deems necessary or appropriate to carry out its provisions. Witnesses summoned by the commissioner or the commissioner's authorized representative must be paid the same fees as are allowed witnesses attending the district courts of this state. In the event of the failure of a person to attend, testify, or produce documents under or in response to a subpoena, the court on application of the commissioner or the commissioner's representative may issue an order requiring said person to appear before the commissioner or authorized representative, or to produce documentary evidence, and any failure to obey such order of the court may be punished by the court as a contempt thereof.

34-06.1-05. Collection of unpaid wages and other relief - District court - Commissioner. 1. An employer that violates the provisions of section 34-06.1-03 is liable to the employee or employees affected in the amount of their unpaid wages, and in instances of willful violation in employee suits up to an additional equal amount as liquidated damages. 2. Any one or more individuals claiming to be aggrieved by an unlawful employment practice under section 34-06.1-03 may bring an action in the district court in the judicial district in which the unlawful employment practice is alleged to have been committed, in the district in which the records relevant to the alleged unlawful employment practice are maintained and administered, or in the district in which the individual would have worked or obtained credit were it not for the alleged unlawful employment practice. In an action brought under this chapter, the court shall, in cases of violation in addition to any judgment awarded to the plaintiff or plaintiffs, allow a reasonable attorney's fee to be paid by the defendant, and costs of the action. 3. An agreement by an employee to work for less than the wage to which the employee is entitled under this chapter does not bar an action or voluntary wage restitution of the full amount due under this chapter. 4. At the written request of an employee claiming to have been paid less than the wage to which the employee may be entitled under this chapter, the commissioner may bring any legal action necessary on behalf of the employee to collect the claim for unpaid wages. The commissioner is not required to pay the filing fee, or other costs, in connection with an action under this section. The commissioner may join various claims against the employer in one claim for relief. In proceedings under this section, the court may order other affirmative action as appropriate, including reinstatement of employees discharged in violation of this chapter. The commissioner may petition the district court to restrain violations of section 34-06.1-03, and for affirmative relief as the

court may deem appropriate, including restoration of unpaid wages and reinstatement of employees, consistent with the purpose of this chapter. 5. If a person elects to bring an action in district court under this chapter, the commissioner shall dismiss any action pending before the commissioner which is based on the same alleged unlawful employment practice.