(9-403) Agreement not to assert defenses against assignee

N.D.C.C. § 41-09-65 — under Secured Transactions.

N.D.C.C. § 41-09-65

1. In this section, "value" has the meaning provided in subsection 1 of section 41-03-29. 2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, an agreement between an account debtor and an assignor not to assert against an assignee any claim or defense that the account debtor may have against the assignor is enforceable by an assignee that takes an assignment: a. For value; b. In good faith; c. Without notice of a claim of a property or possessory right to the property assigned; and d. Without notice of a defense or claim in recoupment of the type that may be asserted against a person entitled to enforce a negotiable instrument under subsection 1 of section 41-03-31. 3. Subsection 2 does not apply to defenses of a type that may be asserted against a holder in due course of a negotiable instrument under subsection 2 of section 41-03-31. 4. In a consumer transaction, if a record evidences the account debtor's obligation, law other than this chapter requires that the record include a statement to the effect that the rights of an assignee are subject to claims or defenses that the account debtor could assert against the original obligee, and the record does not include such a statement: a. The record has the same effect as if the record included such a statement; and b. The account debtor may assert against an assignee those claims and defenses that would have been available if the record included such a statement. 5. This section is subject to law other than this chapter which establishes a different rule for an account debtor who is an individual and who incurred the obligation primarily for personal, family, or household purposes. 6. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, this section does not displace law other than this chapter which gives effect to an agreement by an account debtor not to assert a claim or defense against an assignee.

41-09-66. (9-404) Rights acquired by assignee - Claims and defenses against assignee. 1. Unless an account debtor has made an enforceable agreement not to assert defenses or claims, and subject to subsections 2 through 5, the rights of an assignee are subject to: a. All terms of the agreement between the account debtor and assignor and any defense or claim in recoupment arising from the transaction that gave rise to the contract; and b. Any other defense or claim of the account debtor against the assignor which accrues before the account debtor receives a notification of the assignment signed by the assignor or the assignee. 2. Subject to subsection 3 and except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, the claim of an account debtor against an assignor may be asserted against an assignee under subsection 1 only to reduce the amount the account debtor owes. 3. This section is subject to law other than this chapter which establishes a different rule for an account debtor who is an individual and who incurred the obligation primarily for personal, family, or household purposes. 4. In a consumer transaction, if a record evidences the account debtor's obligation, law other than this chapter requires that the record include a statement to the effect that the account debtor's recovery against an assignee with respect to claims and defenses

against the assignor may not exceed amounts paid by the account debtor under the record, and the record does not include such a statement, the extent to which a claim of an account debtor against the assignor may be asserted against an assignee is determined as if the record included such a statement. 5. This section does not apply to an assignment of a health care insurance receivable.