Lien of special assessment

N.D.C.C. § 61-16.1-30 — under Operation of Water Resource Districts.

N.D.C.C. § 61-16.1-30

A special assessment imposed by a district, together with interest and penalties which accrue thereon, shall become a lien upon the property on which the assessment is levied from the time the assessment list is approved by the water resource board until the assessment is fully paid. Such liens shall have precedence over all other liens except general tax liens and shall not be divested by any judicial sale. No mistake in the description of the property covered

by the special assessment lien or in the name of the owner of such property shall defeat the lien if the assessed property can be identified by the description in the assessment list. This chapter shall be considered notice to all subsequent encumbrancers of the priority of special assessments imposed under this chapter.

61-16.1-31. Foreclosure of tax lien on property when general and special assessment taxes are delinquent. Special assessments imposed under this chapter shall become due and delinquent and shall be subject to penalties and nonpayment at the same date and rates as first installments of real estate taxes at the same time and in the same manner as provided in title 57. If there is no delinquent general property tax against a tract or parcel of land and it is foreclosed for special assessments alone, the notice of foreclosure of tax lien shall state that the foreclosure is for special assessments and a tax deed in such case shall be issued in the usual course of procedure.

61-16.1-32. Collection of tax or assessment levied not to be enjoined or declared void - Exceptions. The collection of any tax or assessment levied or ordered to be levied to pay for the location and construction of any project under the provisions of this chapter shall not be enjoined perpetually or absolutely declared void by reason of any of the following: 1. Any error of any officer or board in the location and establishment thereof. 2. Any error or informality appearing in the record of the proceedings by which any project was established. 3. A lack of any proper conveyance or condemnation of the right of way. The court in which any proceeding is brought to reverse or declare void the proceedings by which any project has been established, or to enjoin the tax levied to pay therefor, on application of either party, shall order examination of the premises, or survey of the same, or both, as may be deemed necessary. The court, on a final hearing, shall enter an order which is just and equitable, and may order the tax or any part thereof to remain on the tax lists for collection, or if the tax were paid under protest, may order, if justice requires, the whole or any part thereof to be refunded. The costs of such proceedings shall be apportioned among the parties as justice may require.

61-16.1-33. Water resource board may apportion assessments for benefits of a project against a county or city or any tract of land benefited. Whenever a water resource board discovers or ascertains that the county, a township, or city therein, or that any tract, parcel, or piece of land is being benefited by a project and that the county or such township, municipality, tract, piece, or parcel of land was not included in the project area assessed for the cost of construction and maintenance of the project when established, the board shall commence proceedings for reassessment of lands originally assessed for the cost of establishing and constructing such project and shall apportion and assess the part of the balance remaining unpaid, if any, of the cost of such project, and the expense of maintenance, which such county, township, or city and each tract of land found benefited thereby should bear. Before making such reassessment or reapportionment of benefits, the board shall hold a hearing for the purpose of determining the benefits of the project to the county, such township, or city and to each tract, piece, or parcel of land being benefited. At least ten days' notice of the hearing shall be given by publication in the newspaper or newspapers having general circulation in the county and by mailing notice thereof to each owner of land assessed for the cost of construction and maintenance when the project was established, and by mailing such notice to the governing body of the county, township, municipality, and to the owner, as determined by the records in the office of the recorder or county treasurer of each tract, piece, or parcel of land found to be benefited since the establishment of the project. The provisions of this chapter governing the original determination of benefits and assessment of costs shall apply to the reassessment and assessment of benefits carried out under the provisions of this section.