48 chapters · 709 sections in this title.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-01 Marriage - How dissolved
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Marriage is dissolved only: 1. By the death of one of the parties; or 2. By a judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction decreeing a divorce of the parties.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-02 Effect of divorce
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The effect of a judgment decreeing a divorce is to restore the parties to the state of unmarried persons, but neither party to a divorce may marry except in accordance with the decree of the court granting the divorce. It is the duty of the court granting a divorce to specify in …
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-02.1 Decree to include social security numbers
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Each decree of divorce must include the social security numbers of the parties to the divorce.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-03 Causes for divorce
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Divorces may be granted for any of the following causes: 1. Adultery. 2. Extreme cruelty. 3. Willful desertion. 4. Willful neglect. 5. Abuse of alcohol or controlled substances. 6. Conviction of felony. 7. Irreconcilable differences.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-03.1 Grounds for separation
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The court may grant a temporary or permanent decree of separation for any cause for which a divorce may be decreed.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-04 Adultery defined
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Adultery is the voluntary sexual intercourse of a married person with a person other than the offender's husband or wife.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-05 Extreme cruelty defined
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Extreme cruelty is the infliction by one party to the marriage of grievous bodily injury or grievous mental suffering upon the other.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-06 Desertion defined
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Willful desertion is the voluntary separation of one of the married parties from the other with intent to desert: 1. Persistent refusal to have reasonable matrimonial intercourse as husband and wife when health or physical condition does not make such refusal reasonably necessary…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-07 Willful neglect defined
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Willful neglect is the failure of either spouse to provide for the common necessaries of life for the other party, when that spouse has the ability to do so and the party alleging neglect does not have the ability, or when a spouse fails to provide by reason of idleness, profliga…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-08 Abuse of alcohol or controlled substances defined
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Abuse of alcohol or controlled substances is that degree of use which disqualifies the person a great portion of the time from properly attending to business or which reasonably would inflict a course of great mental anguish upon the innocent party. For purposes of this chapter, …
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-09 Desertion, neglect, intemperance - Duration
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Willful desertion, willful neglect, or habitual intemperance must continue for one year before either is a ground for a divorce.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-09.1 Irreconcilable differences defined
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Irreconcilable differences are those grounds which are determined by the court to be substantial reasons for not continuing the marriage and which make it appear that the marriage should be dissolved.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-10 Denial of divorce
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Divorces must be denied upon showing: 1. Condonation; or 2. Limitation and lapse of time.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-11 Connivance defined
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Repealed by S.L. 2001, ch. 149, § 13.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-12 Collusion defined
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Repealed by S.L. 2001, ch. 149, § 13.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-13 Condonation defined - Requisites
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Condonation is the conditional forgiveness of a matrimonial offense constituting a cause of divorce. The following requirements are necessary to condonation: 1. A knowledge on the part of the condoner of the facts constituting the cause of divorce; 2. Reconciliation and remission…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-14 Revocation of condonation
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Condonation is revoked and the original cause of divorce revived: 1. When the condonee commits acts constituting a like or other cause of divorce; or 2. When the condonee is guilty of great conjugal unkindness, not amounting to a cause of divorce, but sufficiently habitual and gr…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-15 Recrimination defined
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Repealed by S.L. 1963, ch. 127, § 2.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-16 Limitation of time
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A divorce must be denied when there is an unreasonable lapse of time before the commencement of the action. Unreasonable lapse of time is such a delay in commencing the action as establishes the presumption that there has been connivance, collusion, or condonation of the offense,…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-17 Residence requirements
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A separation or divorce may not be granted unless the plaintiff in good faith has been a resident of the state for six months next preceding commencement of the action. If the plaintiff has not been a resident of this state for the six months preceding commencement of the action,…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-18 Presumption of domicile
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In actions for divorce, the presumption of law that the domicile of the husband is the domicile of the wife does not apply. After separation, each party may have a separate domicile, depending for proof upon actual residence and not upon legal presumptions.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-19 Affirmative proof required
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Repealed by S.L. 1971, ch. 150, § 1.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-20 Legitimacy of children - Adultery by husband
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When a divorce is granted for the adultery of the husband, the legitimacy of children of the marriage begotten of the wife before the commencement of the action is not affected.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-21 Legitimacy of children - Adultery by wife
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When a divorce is granted for the adultery of the wife, the legitimacy of children begotten of her before the commission of the adultery is not affected, but the legitimacy of other children of the wife may be determined by the court upon the evidence in the case. In every such c…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-22 Parental rights and responsibilities - Costs
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1. In an action for divorce, the court, before or after judgment, may give direction for parenting rights and responsibilities of the children of the marriage and may vacate or modify the same at any time. Any award or change of primary parental responsibilities must be made in a…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-23 Temporary support, attorney's fees, and parental rights and responsibilities
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During any time in which an action for separation or divorce is pending, the court, upon application of a party, may issue an order requiring a party to pay such support as may be necessary for the support of a party and minor children of the parties and for the payment of attorn…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-24 Division of property and debts
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1. When a divorce is granted, the court shall make an equitable distribution of the property and debts of the parties. Except as may be required by federal law for specific property, the valuation date for marital property and debt is the date mutually agreed upon between the par…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-24.1 Spousal support
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1. As used in this section: a. "Length of marriage" means from the date of the marriage until the service of a summons for an action for legal separation or divorce. b. "Material change in circumstances" means a change that substantially affects the financial abilities or needs o…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-24.2 Summary real estate disposition judgment
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1. If real estate is described in a judgment and decree of divorce, the court may direct either of the parties or their legal counsel to prepare and submit to the court, in a form prescribed by the court, a proposed summary real estate disposition judgment. Upon approval by the c…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-24.3 Property and debt listing information confidential - Exception
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1. Except as provided in subsections 2 and 3, the property and debt listing of the parties to a divorce which is filed with the court or included in a judgment for divorce is a confidential record. 2. Upon providing written notice to all parties, any person may file a motion, sup…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-25 Security for alimony - Disposition of homestead
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The court may require either party to give reasonable security for providing maintenance or making any payments required under the provisions of this chapter and may enforce the same by appointment of a receiver or by any other remedy applicable to the case. When either the husba…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-25.2 Enforcement of support order
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Any order or judgment for the support of a spouse or former spouse entered under this chapter may be enforced by any means permitted under section 459 of the Social Security Act [Pub. L. 93-647; 88 Stat. 2357; 42 U.S.C. 659] and not forbidden under title 32. Any such order or jud…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-26 Separate maintenance provided for when divorce denied
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Though a judgment of divorce is denied, the court in an action for divorce may provide for the maintenance of one spouse by the other and the maintenance of any or all children.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-27 Separation - Spousal support - Division of property
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Upon the granting of a separation, the court may include in the decree an order requiring a party to pay for spousal support and for the support of any minor children of the parties. Subject to section 14-05-24, the decree may also provide for the equitable division of the proper…
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-28 Decree of separation - Effect
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The decree of separation confers upon the parties all the rights of property, business, and contracts as if unmarried and releases both parties from all obligations of maintenance, except as may be required by the decree.
N.D.C.C. § 14-05-29 Revocation of decree of separation - Divorce granted
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At any time after a decree for separation has been granted, the court may revoke the decree based upon any regulations or restrictions the court imposed in the decree. Application for revocation may be made by either party to the decree. The party making the application for revoc…