251 sections in this chapter.
ORS 105.375 In whose name securities taken or investments made. Except as provided in ORS 105.380, security for the proceeds of sale shall be taken or investments of the proceeds shall be made in the name of the clerk of the court and the clerk’s successors in office, who shall hold the same for the use and benefit of the parties interested, subject to the order of the court
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.380 When securities are payable to parties. When security is taken by the referees on a sale, and the parties interested in the security, by an instrument in writing under their hands delivered to the referees, agree upon the shares and proportions to which they are entitled, or when shares and proportions have been previously adjudged by the court, the securities shall be taken in the names of and payable to the parties entitled thereto, and shall be delivered to such parties upon their receipt therefor. Such agreement and receipt shall be returned and filed with the clerk
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.385 Clerk’s treatment of securities and investments. The clerk in whose name a security is taken or by whom an investment is made, and the clerk’s successors in office, shall receive the interest and principal as it becomes due and apply and invest it as the court may direct. The clerk shall file in the office of the clerk all securities taken, and keep an account in a book provided and kept for that purpose in the office, free for inspection by all persons, of investments and moneys received and disposed of by the clerk
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.390 When proceeds paid to conservator or guardian of infant. When the share of an infant is sold, the proceeds of the sale may be paid by the referees making the sale to the guardian of the infant, the conservator of the estate of the infant or the special guardian appointed for the infant in the suit, upon the guardian or conservator giving the security required by law or ordered by the court. [Amended by 1973 c.823 §100]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.395 Payment of proceeds to conservator of incapacitated person. When the interest in real property of an incapacitated person has been sold, the share of the incapacitated person of the proceeds shall be given, on the behalf of the incapacitated person, to the conservator of the estate of the incapacitated person if the conservator executes, with sufficient sureties, an undertaking approved by the judge of the court, that the conservator will faithfully discharge the trust reposed in the conservator and will render a true and just account to the person entitled to the proceeds or to the legal representative of the person. [Amended by 1973 c.823 §101]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.400 When conservator or guardian may consent to partition. When an infant or an incapacitated person is interested in real estate held in common or in any other manner so as to authorize the infant or incapacitated person being made a party to an action for the partition thereof, the guardian of the infant or incapacitated person or the conservator of the estate of the infant or incapacitated person may consent to a partition without suit and agree upon the share to be set off to the infant or incapacitated person. When the court so orders, the guardian or conservator may execute a release on behalf of the infant or other incapacitated person to the owners of the other shares of the parts to which they are respectively entitled. [Amended by 1973 c.823 §102; 1987 c.158 §17]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.405 Costs and expenses of partition. (1) The expenses of the referees, including those of a surveyor and assistants of the surveyor when employed, shall be ascertained and allowed by the court, and the amount thereof, together with the fees allowed by law to the referees, shall be paid by the plaintiff, and may be allowed as part of the costs of partition
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(2) The reasonable costs of partition, including reasonable attorney fees and disbursements, that are for services performed for the common benefit of all parties, shall be paid by the parties that will share in the lands divided in proportion to their respective interests therei…
ORS 105.420 Findings; policy. (1) The Legislative Assembly recognizes that there exists residential property in this state that is insanitary and unsafe and that many citizens, especially those with lower incomes, are forced to live in and occupy these properties
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(2) The Legislative Assembly further recognizes that there are residential properties in this state that have not been maintained in compliance with basic sanitary and habitability standards and which have become abandoned. These conditions contribute to the spread of disease and…
ORS 105.425 Definitions for ORS 105.420 to 105.455. As used in ORS 105.420 to 105.455
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(1) “Abatement” means the removal or correction, including by demolition, of any condition at a property that violates the provisions of any duly enacted building or housing code or the making of other improvements or corrections needed to rehabilitate the property or structure, …
ORS 105.430 Receivership for buildings that constitute threat to public health, safety or welfare; procedure. (1) If residential property is in violation of building or housing codes such that the city or county believes it constitutes a threat to the public health, safety or welfare, the city or county, in addition to any other remedies available, may apply to the circuit court of the county in which the property is located for the appointment of a receiver to perform an abatement
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(2) No less than 60 days prior to the filing of a petition for appointment of a receiver, the city or county shall give written notice by regular mail to all interested parties of the following: (a) The identity of the property; (b) The violations of the building or housing codes…
ORS 105.435 Authority of receiver; financing agreements; fee; abatement work exempt from public contracting law. (1) A receiver appointed by the court pursuant to ORS 105.420 to 105.455 may, unless specifically limited by the court
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(a) Take possession and control of the property, including the right to enter, modify and terminate tenancies pursuant to ORS 105.100 to 105.168, to charge and collect rents and to apply rents to the costs incurred due to the abatement and receivership; (b) Negotiate contracts an…
ORS 105.440 Report of abatement expenditures; court approval; lien. (1) From time to time as the court may order during the receivership, but at least once no later than 60 days after the receivership begins and once no later than 30 days after the receivership terminates, a receiver shall file a report as described in ORS 37.200. Upon the court’s approval of the report, the court shall order
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(a) That the property is liable for any net losses of the receiver over the course of the reporting period, including administrative fees of the receiver, plus interest at the greater of the legal rate of interest or the rate charged by any obligations incurred by the receiver fo…
ORS 105.445 Effect on purchase money security interest of lien for unpaid abatement expenses. (1) As used in this section, “purchase money security interest” means
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(a) The interest of a vendor under a land sale contract pertaining to the property if the contract was recorded prior to the issuance of the notice under ORS 105.430 (2); (b) The interest of a mortgagee under a purchase money mortgage if the mortgage was recorded prior to the iss…
ORS 105.450 Termination of receivership. The receivership authorized pursuant to the terms of ORS 105.420 to 105.455 shall terminate only by an order of the court after a showing by an interested party or the receiver that
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(1) The abatement has been completed; (2) The costs and obligations incurred due to the abatement have been paid by an interested party or a lien has been filed pursuant to ORS 105.440; and (3) The interested party will manage the property in conformance with applicable housing c…
ORS 105.452 Applicability of Oregon Receivership Code. If applicable under ORS 37.040, the Oregon Receivership Code applies to receiverships commenced under ORS 105.420 to 105.455, except that the provisions of ORS 105.420 to 105.455 control over conflicting provisions of the Oregon Receivership Code. [2017 c.358 §53]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.455 Short title. ORS 105.420 to 105.455 may be cited as the Oregon Housing Receivership Act. [1989 c.649 §1; 2019 c.191 §5]
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SELLER’S PROPERTY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
ORS 105.462 Definitions for ORS 105.462 to 105.490. For purposes of ORS 105.462 to 105.490
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(1) “Financial institution” has the meaning given that term in ORS 706.008. “Financial institution” includes a: (a) Trust company, as that term is defined in ORS 706.008; (b) Mortgage banker, as that term is defined in ORS 86A.100; (c) Mortgage broker, as that term is defined in …
ORS 105.463 Preemptive effect of ORS 105.464. ORS 105.464 preempts any law, rule, regulation, code or ordinance of the political subdivisions of this state including, but not limited to, the Lane Regional Air Protection Agency regarding the disclosure of solid fuel burning devices, as defined in ORS 468A.485, in connection with a written offer to purchase real property in this state for which a seller’s property disclosure statement is required under ORS 105.465 and 105.470. [2009 c.387 §17]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.464 Form of seller’s property disclosure statement. A seller’s property disclosure statement must be in substantially the following form
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______________________________________________________________________________ If required under ORS 105.465, a seller shall deliver in substantially the following form the seller’s property disclosure statement to each buyer who makes a written offer to purchase real property in…
ORS 105.465 Application of ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870; disclosure statement. (1) The provisions of ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870
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(a) Apply to the real property described in subparagraphs (A) to (D) of this paragraph unless the buyer indicates to the seller, which indication shall be conclusive, that the buyer will use the real property for purposes other than a residence for the buyer or the buyer’s spouse…
ORS 105.470 Exclusions from ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870. ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870 do not apply to
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(1) The first sale of a dwelling never occupied, provided that the seller provides the buyer with the following statement on or before the date the buyer is legally obligated to purchase the subject real property: “THIS HOME WAS CONSTRUCTED OR INSTALLED UNDER BUILDING OR INSTALLA…
ORS 105.475 Buyer’s statement of revocation of offer; criteria. (1) If a seller issues a seller’s property disclosure statement and a buyer has not then delivered to the seller a written statement waiving the buyer’s right to revoke the buyer’s offer, the buyer shall have five business days after delivery of the seller’s property disclosure statement to revoke the buyer’s offer by delivering to the seller a separate signed written statement of revocation disapproving the seller’s disclosure
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(2) If a buyer fails to timely deliver to a seller a written statement revoking the buyer’s offer, the buyer’s right to revoke the buyer’s offer expires. (3) If a buyer closes the transaction, the buyer’s right to revoke based on ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870 is ter…
ORS 105.480 Representations in disclosure statement; application. (1) The representations contained in a seller’s property disclosure statement and in any amendment to the disclosure statement are the representations of the seller only. The representations of the seller are not representations of
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(a) A financial institution that may have made or that may make a loan pertaining to the property covered by a seller’s property disclosure statement, or that may have or take a security interest in the property covered by a seller’s property disclosure statement. (b) A real esta…
ORS 105.485 Allocation of burden of proof. The burden of proof of lawful delivery of a seller’s property disclosure statement and any amendment thereto is on the seller. The burden of proof of lawful delivery of a notice of revocation of a buyer’s offer is on the buyer. [1993 c.547 §5; 2003 c.328 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.490 Effect of ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870 on rights and remedies. ORS 105.462 to 105.490, 696.301 and 696.870 do not directly, indirectly or by implication limit or alter any preexisting common law or statutory right or remedy including actions for fraud, negligence or equitable relief. [1993 c.547 §8; 2003 c.328 §9]
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ACTIONS AND SUITS FOR NUISANCES
ORS 105.505 Remedies available for private nuisance. Any person whose property or personal enjoyment thereof is affected by a private nuisance, may maintain an action for damages therefor. If judgment is given for the plaintiff in the action, the plaintiff may, on motion, in addition to the execution to enforce the judgment, obtain an order allowing a warrant to issue to the sheriff to abate the nuisance. The motion must be made at the term at which judgment is given, and shall be allowed of course, unless it appears on the hearing that the nuisance has ceased or that such remedy is inadequate to abate or prevent the continuance of the nuisance, in which latter case the plaintiff may proceed to have the defendant enjoined. [Amended by 1979 c.284 §96]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.510 Procedure for abating a nuisance. Not more than six months after an order to abate is entered under ORS 105.505, the plaintiff may file a request with the clerk of court for the issuance of a warrant to the sheriff that directs the sheriff to abate the nuisance. The sheriff may require that the plaintiff pay all sheriff’s fees required by ORS 21.300 before executing the warrant, and may require that the plaintiff also pay all expenses of the sheriff incurred in executing the warrant. [Amended by 2011 c.366 §2]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.515 Stay of issuance of warrant to abate. At any time before an order to abate is made or a warrant to abate is issued, the defendant may, on motion to the court or judge thereof, have an order to stay the issuing of the warrant for such period as may be necessary, not exceeding six months, to allow the defendant to abate the nuisance, upon giving an undertaking to the plaintiff in a sufficient amount, in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution, as defined in ORS 706.008, or a bond with one or more sureties, to the satisfaction of the court or judge thereof, that the defendant will abate the nuisance within the time and in the manner specified in the order. [Amended by 1991 c.331 §27; 1997 c.631 §401]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.520 Justification of sureties; proceedings when nuisance is not abated. If the plaintiff is not notified of the time and place of the application for the order provided for in ORS 105.515, the sureties therein provided for shall justify as bail upon arrest, otherwise the justification may be omitted unless the plaintiff requires it. If the order is made and undertaking given, and the defendant fails to abate the nuisance within the time specified in the order, at any time within six months thereafter, the warrant for the abatement of the nuisance may issue as if the warrant had not been stayed
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.525 [Repealed by 1969 c.509 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.530 [Repealed by 1969 c.509 §8]
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ABATEMENT OF NUISANCE ACTIVITIES OR CONDITIONS
ORS 105.550 Definitions for ORS 105.550 to 105.600. As used in ORS 105.550 to 105.600, unless the context requires otherwise
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(1) “Of record” means: (a) With regard to real property, that an owner’s interest is recorded in the public records provided for by Oregon statutes where the owner’s interest must be recorded to perfect a lien or security interest or provide constructive notice of the owner’s int…
ORS 105.555 Places declared nuisances subject to abatement. (1) The following are declared to be nuisances and shall be enjoined and abated as provided in ORS 105.550 to 105.600
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(a) Any place that, as a regular course of business, is used for the purpose of prostitution and any place where acts of prostitution or commercial sexual solicitation occur. (b) Any place that is used and maintained for profit and for the purpose of gambling or a lottery, as def…
ORS 105.560 Action to restrain or enjoin nuisance; jurisdiction; remedies. (1) An action to restrain or enjoin a nuisance described in ORS 105.555 or 105.597 may be brought by the Attorney General, district attorney, county attorney, city attorney or a person residing or doing business in the county where the property is located. The action shall be brought in the circuit court in the county where the property is located. Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, the action may be commenced in the small claims department of the circuit court for the county where the property is located
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(2) In addition to any other remedy that may be available under ORS 105.550 to 105.600, a plaintiff in an action brought to restrain or enjoin a nuisance described in ORS 105.555 or 105.597 may seek damages for mental suffering, emotional distress, inconvenience and interference …
ORS 105.565 Complaint; service; jury trial; admissibility of reputation as evidence. (1) Any action shall be commenced by the filing of a complaint alleging facts constituting the nuisance, and containing a legal description of the property involved and an allegation that the owners of record of the property have been notified of the facts giving rise to the alleged nuisance at least 10 days prior to the filing of the action with the court. The complaint must specify whether the plaintiff will seek the remedy provided in ORS 105.580 (2)
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(2) The complaint shall be served on owners of record as provided in ORCP 7. No service need be made prior to an application for a temporary restraining order, provided the procedures of ORCP 79 B are followed with regard to all persons entitled to service under this section. (3)…
ORS 105.570 [Formerly 465.140; repealed by 1999 c.168 §12]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.575 Precedence of action on court docket. An action under ORS 105.550 to 105.600 shall have precedence over all other actions, except prior matters of the same character, criminal proceedings and election contests. [1989 c.846 §6; 1999 c.168 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.580 Order of abatement; cancellation. (1) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, if the existence of the nuisance is established in the action, an order of abatement shall be entered as part of the general judgment in the case
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(2) The order of abatement may direct the effectual closing of the premises, building or place against its use for any purpose, and so keeping it closed for a period of one year, unless sooner released. The court shall not include provisions for the closing of the premises under …
ORS 105.585 Costs of securing or decontaminating property as lien; priority of lien; filing notice of pendency. (1) Any costs associated with securing the property under ORS 105.550 to 105.600 shall constitute a lien against the property declared to be a nuisance from the time a notice specifying the costs is filed of record
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(2) Any costs incurred by the county or local government to secure a property that is a nuisance described in ORS 105.555 (1)(c) and have the property decontaminated and certified as fit for use under ORS 453.885 shall constitute a lien against the property declared to be a nuisa…
ORS 105.590 Penalty for intentional violation of restraining order. An intentional violation of a restraining order, preliminary injunction or order of abatement under ORS 105.550 to 105.600 is a Class B misdemeanor. [1989 c.846 §9; 1999 c.168 §9; 2011 c.597 §159]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.595 Action to abate nuisance not to affect other remedies; exception. Except to the extent that a judgment has been entered in the action for damages under ORS 105.560 (2), the abatement of a nuisance under ORS 105.550 to 105.600 does not prejudice the right of any person to recover damages for its past existence. [1989 c.846 §10; 1999 c.168 §5]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.597 Places declared nuisances per se. In addition to any places described in ORS 105.555, the following are declared to be nuisances and shall be enjoined and abated as provided in ORS 105.550 to 105.600
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(1) Any place being used on a continuous, regular or sporadic basis for carrying out any of the following activities, except with regard to activities and animals described under ORS 167.335, whether or not carried out with a particular mental state: (a) Causing physical injury o…
ORS 105.600 ORS 105.550 to 105.600 not to limit authority of cities or counties to further restrict activities. The provisions of ORS 105.550 to 105.600, 166.715 and 167.158 shall not be construed to limit the powers of cities and counties to adopt ordinances and regulations that further restrict the activities declared by ORS 105.555 or 105.597 to be nuisances provided that no such ordinance or regulation shall affect real or personal property unless it is consistent with the provisions of ORS 105.550 to 105.600, 166.715 and 167.158. [1989 c.846 §11; 2015 c.136 §5]
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SUITS TO QUIET TITLE AND REMOVE CLOUD
ORS 105.605 Suits to determine adverse claims. Any person claiming an interest or estate in real property not in the actual possession of another may maintain a suit in equity against another who claims an adverse interest or estate therein for the purpose of determining such conflicting or adverse claims, interests or estates. Any municipal corporation or county of this state claiming any interest or estate in real property which is not in the actual possession of another, including real property acquired by foreclosure of delinquent tax liens situated in the same county, may maintain a suit in equity against all persons who claim an adverse interest or estate in all or any part of the property for the purpose of determining the conflicting or adverse claims, interests or estates. One or more parcels may be included in one suit and the issue made by the pleadings in any suit by a municipality or county relating only to a certain parcel or part of the real property, shall be separately tried and determined upon motion of any interested party
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.610 Suit to cancel patent of donee under Donation Law. Whenever any person claims real property as a donee of the United States by virtue of a settlement thereon under the Act of Congress approved September 27, 1850, commonly called the Donation Law, or the Acts amendatory thereto, and the patent for such property, or any portion thereof, was wrongfully issued to another, the person may maintain a suit in equity against the person to whom the patent was issued, or those claiming under the person, for the purpose of having the patent canceled, and the estate or interest of the plaintiff in the property ascertained and established. In such suit, the party entitled to and making the settlement under such Acts of Congress, and complying with the subsequent conditions thereby required, is deemed to have a legal estate in fee in the property although the patent therefor was issued to another
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.615 Action by tenant in common against cotenants. Unless otherwise agreed or provided in a granting document, a tenant in common of real property may acquire fee simple title to the real property by adverse possession as against all other cotenants if the tenant in common or the tenant in common’s predecessor in interest has been in possession of the real property, exclusive of all other cotenants, for an uninterrupted period of 20 years or more and has paid all taxes assessed against such property while in possession. Notice of the exclusive possession need not be given to the other cotenants by the cotenant in possession. [1969 c.350 §1; 1989 c.1069 §3]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.618 Adverse possession of railroad property. A person may not acquire by adverse possession, as defined in ORS 105.620, property owned by a railroad or used for a railroad operation. [2007 c.440 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.620 Acquiring title by adverse possession. (1) A person may acquire fee simple title to real property by adverse possession only if
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(a) The person and the predecessors in interest of the person have maintained actual, open, notorious, exclusive, hostile and continuous possession of the property for a period of 10 years; (b) At the time the person claiming by adverse possession or the person’s predecessors in …
ORS 105.623 Short title. ORS 105.623 to 105.649 may be cited as the Uniform Disclaimer of Property Interests Act. [2001 c.245 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 105.624 Definitions for ORS 105.623 to 105.649. As used in ORS 105.623 to 105.649
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(1) “Disclaimant” means the person to whom a disclaimed interest or power would have passed had the disclaimer not been made. (2) “Disclaimed interest” means the interest that would have passed to the disclaimant had the disclaimer not been made. (3) “Disclaimer” means the refusa…