302 sections in this chapter.
ORS 109.734 Taking testimony in another state. (1) In addition to other procedures available to a party, a party to a child custody proceeding may offer testimony of witnesses who are located in another state, including testimony of the parties and the child, by deposition or other means allowable in this state for testimony taken in another state. The court on its own motion may order that the testimony of a person be taken in another state and may prescribe the manner in which and the terms upon which the testimony is taken
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(2) A court of this state may permit an individual residing in another state to be deposed or to testify by telephone, audiovisual means or other electronic means before a designated court or at another location in that state. A court of this state shall cooperate with courts of …
ORS 109.737 Cooperation between courts; preservation of records. (1) A court of this state may request the appropriate court of another state to
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(a) Hold an evidentiary hearing; (b) Order a person to produce or give evidence pursuant to procedures of that state; (c) Order that an evaluation be made with respect to the custody of a child involved in a pending proceeding; (d) Forward to the court of this state a certified c…
ORS 109.740 [1973 c.375 §4; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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(Jurisdiction)
ORS 109.741 Initial child custody jurisdiction. (1) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.751, a court of this state has jurisdiction to make an initial child custody determination only if
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(a) This state is the home state of the child on the date of the commencement of the proceeding, or was the home state of the child within six months before the commencement of the proceeding and the child is absent from this state but a parent or person acting as a parent contin…
ORS 109.744 Exclusive, continuing jurisdiction. (1) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.751, a court of this state that has made a child custody determination consistent with ORS 109.741 or 109.747 has exclusive, continuing jurisdiction over the determination until
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(a) A court of this state determines that neither the child, nor the child and one parent, nor the child and a person acting as a parent have a significant connection with this state and that substantial evidence is no longer available in this state concerning the child’s care, p…
ORS 109.747 Jurisdiction to modify determination. Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.751, a court of this state may not modify a child custody determination made by a court of another state unless a court of this state has jurisdiction to make an initial determination under ORS 109.741 (1)(a) or (b) and
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(1) The court of the other state determines that it no longer has exclusive, continuing jurisdiction under ORS 109.744 or that a court of this state would be a more convenient forum under ORS 109.761; or (2) A court of this state or a court of the other state determines that the …
ORS 109.750 [1973 c.375 §5; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.751 Temporary emergency jurisdiction. (1) A court of this state has temporary emergency jurisdiction if the child is present in this state and the child has been abandoned or it is necessary in an emergency to protect the child because the child, or a sibling or parent of the child, is subjected to or threatened with mistreatment or abuse
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(2) If there is no previous child custody determination that is entitled to be enforced under ORS 109.701 to 109.834 and a child custody proceeding has not been commenced in a court of a state having jurisdiction under ORS 109.741 to 109.747, a child custody determination made un…
ORS 109.754 Notice; opportunity to be heard; joinder. (1) Before a child custody determination is made under ORS 109.701 to 109.834, notice and an opportunity to be heard in accordance with the standards of ORS 109.724 must be given to all persons entitled to notice under the law of this state as in child custody proceedings between residents of this state, any parent whose parental rights have not been previously terminated and any person having physical custody of the child
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(2) ORS 109.701 to 109.834 do not govern the enforceability of a child custody determination made without notice or an opportunity to be heard. (3) The obligation to join a party and the right to intervene as a party in a child custody proceeding under ORS 109.701 to 109.834 are …
ORS 109.757 Simultaneous proceedings. (1) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.751, a court of this state may not exercise its jurisdiction under ORS 109.741 to 109.771 if, at the time of the commencement of the proceeding, a proceeding concerning the custody of the child has been commenced in a court of another state having jurisdiction substantially in conformity with ORS 109.701 to 109.834, unless the proceeding has been terminated or is stayed by the court of the other state because a court of this state is a more convenient forum under ORS 109.761
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(2) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.751, a court of this state, before hearing a child custody proceeding, shall examine the court documents and other information supplied by the parties under ORS 109.767. If the court determines that a child custody proceeding has been c…
ORS 109.760 [1973 c.375 §6; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.761 Inconvenient forum. (1) A court of this state that has jurisdiction under ORS 109.701 to 109.834 to make a child custody determination may decline to exercise its jurisdiction at any time if the court determines that it is an inconvenient forum under the circumstances and that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum. The issue of inconvenient forum may be raised upon the motion of a party, the court’s own motion or the request of another court
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(2) Before determining whether a court of this state is an inconvenient forum, the court shall consider whether it is appropriate for a court of another state to exercise jurisdiction. For this purpose, the court shall allow the parties to submit information and shall consider al…
ORS 109.764 Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct. (1) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.751 or 419B.100, if a court of this state has jurisdiction under ORS 109.701 to 109.834 because a person seeking to invoke its jurisdiction has engaged in unjustifiable conduct to so invoke the jurisdiction, the court shall decline to exercise its jurisdiction unless
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(a) The parents and all persons acting as parents have acquiesced in the exercise of jurisdiction; (b) A court of the state otherwise having jurisdiction under ORS 109.741 to 109.747 determines that this state is a more appropriate forum under ORS 109.761; or (c) No court of any …
ORS 109.767 Information to be submitted to court. (1) In a child custody proceeding, each party, in its first pleading or in an attached affidavit or declaration under penalty of perjury in the form required by ORCP 1 E, shall give information, if reasonably ascertainable, as to the child’s present address or whereabouts, the places where the child has lived during the last five years and the names and present addresses of the persons with whom the child has lived during that period. If the information is given in the party’s first pleading, the pleading must include an affidavit or a declaration under penalty of perjury. The pleading, or attached affidavit or declaration under penalty of perjury, must state whether the party
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(a) Has participated, as a party or witness or in any other capacity, in any other proceeding concerning the custody of or parenting time or visitation with the child and, if so, identify the court, the case number and the date of the child custody determination, if any; (b) Know…
ORS 109.770 [1973 c.375 §7; 1981 c.897 §34; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.771 Appearance of parties and child. (1) In a child custody proceeding in this state, the court may order a party to the proceeding who is in this state to appear before the court in person with or without the child. The court may order any person who is in this state and who has physical custody or control of the child to appear in person with the child
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(2) If a party to a child custody proceeding whose presence is desired by the court is outside this state, the court may order that a notice given under ORS 109.724 include a statement directing the party to appear in person with or without the child and informing the party that …
ORS 109.774 Definitions for ORS 109.774 to 109.827. As used in ORS 109.774 to 109.827
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(1) “Petitioner” means a person who seeks enforcement of an order for return of a child under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction or enforcement of a child custody determination. (2) “Respondent” means a person against whom a proceeding has …
ORS 109.777 Enforcement under Hague Convention. Under ORS 109.774 to 109.827, a court of this state may also enforce an order for the return of the child made under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction as if the order were a child custody determination. [1999 c.649 §24]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.780 [1973 c.375 §8; 1981 c.897 §35; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.781 Duty to enforce. (1) A court of this state shall recognize and enforce a child custody determination of a court of another state if the latter court exercised jurisdiction in substantial conformity with ORS 109.701 to 109.834 or the determination was made under factual circumstances meeting the jurisdictional standards of ORS 109.701 to 109.834 and the determination has not been modified in accordance with ORS 109.701 to 109.834
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(2) A court of this state may utilize any remedy available under other law of this state to enforce a child custody determination made by a court of another state. The remedies provided in ORS 109.774 to 109.827 are cumulative and do not affect the availability of other remedies …
ORS 109.784 Temporary order for parenting time or visitation. In a child custody enforcement proceeding authorized by law
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(1) A court of this state that does not have jurisdiction to modify a child custody determination may issue a temporary order enforcing: (a) A parenting time or visitation schedule made by a court of another state; or (b) The visitation or parenting time provisions of a child cus…
ORS 109.787 Registration of child custody determination; notice; fee; hearing. (1) A child custody determination issued by a court of another state may be registered in this state, with or without a simultaneous request for enforcement, by sending to any circuit court in this state
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(a) A letter or other document requesting registration; (b) The filing fee established under ORS 21.145; (c) One certified copy of the determination sought to be registered and a statement under penalty of perjury that to the best of the knowledge and belief of the person seeking…
ORS 109.790 [1973 c.375 §9; 1997 c.707 §24; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.791 Enforcement of registered determination. (1) A court of this state may grant any relief normally available under the law of this state to enforce a registered child custody determination made by a court of another state
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(2) A court of this state shall recognize and enforce, but may not modify, except in accordance with ORS 109.741 to 109.771, a registered child custody determination of a court of another state. [1999 c.649 §28] Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.794 Simultaneous proceedings. If a proceeding for enforcement under ORS 109.774 to 109.827 is commenced in a court of this state and the court determines that a proceeding to modify the determination is pending in a court of another state having jurisdiction to modify the determination under ORS 109.741 to 109.771, the enforcing court shall immediately communicate with the modifying court. The proceeding for enforcement continues unless the enforcing court, after consultation with the modifying court, stays or dismisses the proceeding. [1999 c.649 §29]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.797 Expedited enforcement of child custody determination. (1) A petition under ORS 109.774 to 109.827 must be verified. Certified copies of all orders sought to be enforced and of any order confirming registration must be attached to the petition. A copy of a certified copy of an order may be attached instead of the original
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(2) A petition for enforcement of a child custody determination must state: (a) Whether the court that issued the determination identified the jurisdictional basis it relied upon in exercising jurisdiction and, if so, what the basis was; (b) Whether the determination for which en…
ORS 109.800 [1973 c.375 §10; 1997 c.707 §25; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.801 Service of petition and order. Except as otherwise provided in ORS 109.807, the petition and order for enforcement of a child custody determination must be served by the petitioner, by any method authorized for service of process within this state, upon the respondent and any person who has physical custody of the child. [1999 c.649 §31]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.804 Immediate physical custody of child; exceptions; spousal privilege in certain proceedings. (1) Unless the court issues a temporary emergency order under ORS 109.751, upon a finding that a petitioner is entitled to immediate physical custody of the child under the controlling child custody determination, the court shall order that the petitioner may take immediate physical custody of the child unless the respondent establishes that
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(a) The child custody determination has not been registered and confirmed under ORS 109.787 and that: (A) The issuing court did not have jurisdiction under ORS 109.741 to 109.771; (B) The child custody determination for which enforcement is sought has been vacated, stayed or modi…
ORS 109.807 Warrant to take physical custody of child. (1) Upon the filing of a petition seeking enforcement of a child custody determination, the petitioner may file a verified application for the issuance of a warrant to take physical custody of the child if the child is immediately likely to suffer serious physical harm or be removed from this state
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(2) If the court, upon the testimony of the petitioner or other witness, is satisfied that there is probable cause to believe that the child is imminently likely to suffer serious physical harm or be removed from this state, it may issue a warrant to take physical custody of the …
ORS 109.810 [1973 c.375 §11; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.811 Costs, fees and expenses. (1) The court shall award the prevailing party, including a state, necessary and reasonable expenses incurred by or on behalf of the party, including costs, communication expenses, attorney fees, investigative fees, expenses for witnesses, travel expenses and child care expenses during the course of the proceedings, unless the party from whom fees or expenses are sought establishes that the award would be clearly inappropriate. An award may be inappropriate if the award would cause the parent or child to seek public assistance or medical assistance, as defined in ORS 414.025
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(2) The court may not assess fees, costs or expenses against a state unless authorized by law other than ORS 109.701 to 109.834. [1999 c.649 §34; 2013 c.688 §13] Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.814 Recognition and enforcement. A court of this state shall accord full faith and credit to an order issued by another state and consistent with ORS 109.701 to 109.834 that enforces a child custody determination by a court of another state unless the order has been vacated, stayed or modified by a court having jurisdiction to do so under ORS 109.741 to 109.771. [1999 c.649 §35]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.817 Appeals. An appeal may be taken from a final order in a proceeding under ORS 109.774 to 109.827 in accordance with ORS chapter 19. Unless the court enters a temporary emergency order under ORS 109.751, the enforcing court may not stay an order enforcing a child custody determination pending appeal. [1999 c.649 §36]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.820 [1973 c.375 §12; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.821 Role of district attorney. (1) In a case arising under ORS 109.701 to 109.834 or involving the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, the district attorney may take any lawful action, including resort to a proceeding under ORS 109.774 to 109.827 or any other available civil proceeding, to locate a child, obtain the return of a child or enforce a child custody determination if there is
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(a) An existing child custody determination; (b) A request to do so from a court in a pending child custody proceeding; (c) A reasonable belief that a criminal statute has been violated; or (d) A reasonable belief that the child has been wrongfully removed or retained in violatio…
ORS 109.824 Role of law enforcement officer. At the request of a district attorney acting under ORS 109.821, a law enforcement officer may take any lawful action reasonably necessary to locate a child or a party and assist a district attorney with responsibilities under ORS 109.821. [1999 c.649 §38]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.827 Costs and expenses of district attorney and law enforcement officers. If the respondent is not the prevailing party, the court may assess against the respondent all direct expenses and costs incurred by the district attorney and law enforcement officers under ORS 109.821 or 109.824. [1999 c.649 §39]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.830 [1973 c.375 §13; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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(Miscellaneous Provisions)
ORS 109.831 Application and construction. In applying and construing ORS 109.701 to 109.834, consideration must be given to the need to promote uniformity of the law with respect to its subject matter among states that enact it. [1999 c.649 §40]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.834 Severability clause. If any provision of ORS 109.701 to 109.834 or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of ORS 109.701 to 109.834 that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of ORS 109.701 to 109.834 are severable. [1999 c.649 §41]
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Note: See note under 109.701.
ORS 109.840 [1973 c.375 §14; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.850 [1973 c.375 §15; 1981 c.897 §36; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.860 [1973 c.375 §16; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.870 [1973 c.375 §17; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.880 [1973 c.375 §18; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.890 [1973 c.375 §19; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.900 [1973 c.375 §20; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.910 [1973 c.375 §21; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 109.920 [1973 c.375 §22; repealed by 1999 c.649 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]