199 sections in this chapter.
ORS 215.010 Definitions. As used in this chapter
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(1) The terms defined in ORS 92.010 shall have the meanings given therein, except that “parcel”: (a) Includes a unit of land created: (A) By partitioning land as defined in ORS 92.010; (B) In compliance with all applicable planning, zoning and partitioning ordinances and regulati…
ORS 215.020 Authority to establish county planning commissions. (1) The governing body of any county may create and provide for the organization and operations of one or more county planning commissions
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(2) This section shall be liberally construed and shall include the authority to create more than one planning commission, or subcommittee of a commission, for a county or the use of a joint planning commission or other intergovernmental agency for planning as authorized by ORS 1…
ORS 215.030 Membership of planning commission. (1) The county planning commission shall consist of five, seven or nine members appointed by the governing body for four-year terms, or until their respective successors are appointed and qualified, except that the terms of the initial members must be staggered for one, two, three and four years
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(2) A commission member may be removed by the governing body, after hearing, for misconduct or nonperformance of duty. (3) Any vacancy on the commission must be filled by the governing body for the unexpired term. (4) Members of the commission shall serve without compensation oth…
ORS 215.035 [1973 c.552 §10; renumbered 244.135 in 1993]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.040 [Amended by 1973 c.552 §3; repealed by 1977 c.766 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.042 Planning director. (1) The governing body of each county shall designate an individual to serve as planning director for the county responsible for administration of planning. The governing body shall provide employees as necessary to assist the director in carrying out responsibilities. The director shall be the chief administrative officer in charge of the planning department of the county, if one is created
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(2) The director shall provide assistance, as requested, to the planning commission and shall coordinate the functions of the commission with other departments, agencies and officers of the county that are engaged in functions related to planning for the use of lands within the c…
ORS 215.044 Solar access ordinances; purpose; standards. (1) County governing bodies may adopt and implement solar access ordinances. The ordinances shall provide and protect to the extent feasible solar access to the south face of buildings during solar heating hours, taking into account latitude, topography, microclimate, existing development, existing vegetation and planned uses and densities. The county governing body shall consider for inclusion in any solar access ordinance, but not be limited to, standards for
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(a) The orientation of new streets, lots and parcels; (b) The placement, height, bulk and orientation of new buildings; (c) The type and placement of new trees on public street rights of way and other public property; and (d) Planned uses and densities to conserve energy, facilit…
ORS 215.046 [1973 c.552 §11; repealed by 1977 c.766 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.047 Effect of comprehensive plan and land use regulations on solar access ordinances. Solar access ordinances shall not be in conflict with acknowledged comprehensive plans and land use regulations. [1981 c.722 §3]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.050 Comprehensive planning, zoning and subdivision ordinances; copies available. (1) Except as provided in ORS 527.722, the county governing body shall adopt and may from time to time revise a comprehensive plan and zoning, subdivision and other ordinances applicable to all of the land in the county. The plan and related ordinances may be adopted and revised part by part or by geographic area
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(2) Zoning, subdivision or other ordinances or regulations and any revisions or amendments thereof shall be designed to implement the adopted county comprehensive plan. (3) A county shall maintain copies of its comprehensive plan and land use regulations, as defined in ORS 197.01…
ORS 215.055 [1955 c.439 §3; 1963 c.619 §4; 1971 c.13 §2; 1971 c.739 §1; 1973 c.80 §43; 1975 c.153 §1; repealed by 1977 c.766 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.060 Procedure for action on plan; notice; hearing. Action by the governing body of a county regarding the plan shall have no legal effect unless the governing body first conducts one or more public hearings on the plan and unless 10 days’ advance public notice of each of the hearings is published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or, in case the plan as it is to be heard concerns only part of the county, is so published in the territory so concerned and unless a majority of the members of the governing body approves the action. The notice provisions of this section shall not restrict the giving of notice by other means, including mail, radio and television. [Amended by 1963 c.619 §5; 1967 c.589 §1; 1973 c.552 §6]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.070 [Repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.080 Power to enter upon land. The commission, and any of its members, officers and employees, in the performance of their functions, may enter upon any land and make examinations and surveys and place and maintain the necessary monuments and markers thereon
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.090 Information made available to commission. Public officials, departments and agencies, having information, maps or other data deemed by the planning commission pertinent to county planning shall make such information available for the use of the commission. [Amended by 1977 c.766 §3]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.100 Cooperation with other agencies. The county planning commission shall advise and cooperate with other planning commissions within the state, and shall upon request, or on its own initiative, furnish advice or reports to any city, county, officer or department on any problem comprehended in county planning
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.104 [1955 c.439 §4; 1963 c.619 §6; 1967 c.589 §2; 1973 c.552 §7; repealed by 1977 c.766 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.108 [1955 c.439 §5; 1961 c.607 §1; repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.110 Recommendations for implementation of comprehensive plan; enactment of ordinances; referral; retroactivity. (1) A planning commission may recommend to the governing body ordinances intended to implement part or all of the comprehensive plan. The ordinances may provide, among other things, for
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(a) Zoning; (b) Official maps showing the location and dimensions of, and the degree of permitted access to, existing and proposed thoroughfares, easements and property needed for public purposes; (c) Preservation of the integrity of the maps by controls over construction, by mak…
ORS 215.120 [Amended by 1957 c.568 §2; repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.124 [1955 c.683 §§2, 4; 1957 c.568 §3; repealed by 1959 c.387 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.126 [1955 c.683 §3; 1957 c.568 §1; 1959 c.387 §2; repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.130 Application of ordinances and comprehensive plan; alteration of nonconforming use. (1) Any legislative ordinance relating to land use planning or zoning shall be a local law within the meaning of, and subject to, ORS 250.155 to 250.235
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(2) An ordinance designed to carry out a county comprehensive plan and a county comprehensive plan shall apply to: (a) The area within the county also within the boundaries of a city as a result of extending the boundaries of the city or creating a new city unless, or until the c…
ORS 215.135 Expansion of nonconforming school in exclusive farm use zone. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 215.130, 215.213 or 215.283 or any local zoning ordinance or regulation, a public or private school, including all buildings essential to the operation of the school, formerly allowed pursuant to ORS 215.213 (1)(a) or 215.283 (1)(a), as in effect before January 1, 2010, may be expanded provided
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(a) The expansion complies with ORS 215.296; (b) The school was established on or before January 1, 2009; (c) The expansion occurs on a tax lot: (A) On which the school was established; or (B) Contiguous to and, on January 1, 2015, under the same ownership as the tax lot on which…
ORS 215.140 [Repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.141 Energy resilience plans. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that each county should plan for and develop energy resilience and be prepared, in the event of major grid disruption, to maintain basic services and functions
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(2) In order to carry out the provisions set forth in subsection (1) of this section, a county may: (a) Develop and adopt an energy resilience plan; and (b) Incorporate the energy resilience plan into the county’s applicable natural hazard mitigation plan. (3) An energy resilienc…
ORS 215.150 [Amended by 1955 c.439 §8; repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.160 [Repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.170 Authority of cities in unincorporated area. The powers of an incorporated city to control subdivision and other partitioning of land and to rename thoroughfares in adjacent unincorporated areas shall continue unimpaired by ORS 215.010 to 215.190 and 215.402 to 215.438 until the county governing body that has jurisdiction over the area adopts regulations for controlling subdivision there. Any part of the area subject to the county regulations shall cease to be subject to the two powers of the city, unless otherwise provided in an urban growth area management agreement jointly adopted by a city and county to establish procedures for regulating land use outside the city limits and within an urban growth boundary acknowledged under ORS 197.251. [Amended by 1963 c.619 §10; 1983 c.570 §4]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.180 [1955 c.439 §6; 1963 c.619 §11; repealed by 1977 c.766 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.185 Remedies for unlawful structures or land use. (1) In case a building or other structure is, or is proposed to be, located, constructed, maintained, repaired, altered, or used, or any land is, or is proposed to be, used, in violation of an ordinance or regulation designed to implement a comprehensive plan, the governing body of the county or a person whose interest in real property in the county is or may be affected by the violation, may, in addition to other remedies provided by law, institute injunction, mandamus, abatement, or other appropriate proceedings to prevent, temporarily or permanently enjoin, abate, or remove the unlawful location, construction, maintenance, repair, alteration, or use. When a temporary restraining order is granted in a suit instituted by a person who is not exempt from furnishing bonds or undertakings under ORS 22.010, the person shall furnish undertaking as provided in ORCP 82 A(1)
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(2) The court may allow the prevailing party reasonable attorney fees and expenses in a judicial proceeding authorized by this section that involves a dwelling approved to relieve a temporary hardship. However, if the court allows the plaintiff reasonable attorney fees or expense…
ORS 215.190 Violation of ordinances or regulations. No person shall locate, construct, maintain, repair, alter, or use a building or other structure or use or transfer land in violation of an ordinance or regulation authorized by ORS 215.010 to 215.190 and 215.402 to 215.438. [1955 c.439 §9; 1963 c.619 §13]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.200 [1957 s.s. c.11 §1; renumbered 215.285]
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AGRICULTURAL LAND USE (Exclusive Farm Use Zones)
ORS 215.203 Zoning ordinances establishing exclusive farm use zones; definitions. (1) Zoning ordinances may be adopted to zone designated areas of land within the county as exclusive farm use zones. Land within such zones shall be used exclusively for farm use except as otherwise provided in ORS 215.213, 215.283 or 215.284. Farm use zones shall be established only when such zoning is consistent with the comprehensive plan
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(2)(a) As used in this section, “farm use” means the current employment of land for the primary purpose of obtaining a profit in money by raising, harvesting and selling crops or the feeding, breeding, management and sale of, or the produce of, livestock, poultry, fur-bearing ani…
ORS 215.205 [1957 s.s. c.11 §2; renumbered 215.295]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.207 [1989 c.653 §2; repealed by 1999 c.314 §94]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.209 Department of Land Conservation and Development database; rural land maps; contents. The Department of Land Conservation and Development shall develop, in conjunction with local governments and other state agencies, a computerized database that is capable of producing county-wide maps that show the diversity of Oregon’s rural lands. The database shall include, at a minimum, information on soil classifications, forest capabilities, irrigated lands, croplands, actual farm use, and plan and zone designations. To create the database, the department shall use the most current soils information from the United States Natural Resources Conservation Service, or its successor agency, and may use any other related information that is readily available. [1999 c.1014 §3]
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Note: 215.209 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 215 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
ORS 215.210 [Amended by 1955 c.652 §6; renumbered 215.305]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.211 Agricultural land; detailed soils assessment; fee. (1) If a person concludes that more detailed soils information than that contained in the Web Soil Survey operated by the United States Natural Resources Conservation Service would assist a county to make a better determination of whether land qualifies as agricultural land, the person must request that the Department of Land Conservation and Development arrange for an assessment of the capability of the land by a professional soil classifier who is
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(a) Certified by and in good standing with the Soil Science Society of America; and (b) Chosen by the person. (2) A soils assessment produced under this section is not a public record, as defined in ORS 192.311, unless the person requesting the assessment utilizes the assessment …
ORS 215.212 Soils Assessment Fund; purposes. The Soils Assessment Fund is established in the State Treasury, separate and distinct from the General Fund. Interest earned by the Soils Assessment Fund shall be credited to the fund. Moneys in the fund are continuously appropriated to the Department of Land Conservation and Development to meet the costs of the department to assess soils under and to administer ORS 215.211. [2010 c.44 §2]
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Note: See note under 215.211.
ORS 215.213 Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in counties that adopted marginal lands system prior to 1993; rules. (1) In counties that have adopted marginal lands provisions under ORS 197.247 (1991 Edition), the following uses may be established in any area zoned for exclusive farm use
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(a) Churches and cemeteries in conjunction with churches. (b) The propagation or harvesting of a forest product. (c) Utility facilities necessary for public service, not including commercial facilities for the purpose of generating electrical power for public use by sale or trans…
ORS 215.214 [1979 c.773 §11; 1983 c.743 §4; 1983 c.826 §10; 1985 c.565 §29; 1987 c.729 §5c; repealed by 1993 c.792 §55]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.215 Reestablishment of nonfarm use. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 215.130 (5) to (11), if a nonfarm use exists in an exclusive farm use zone and is unintentionally destroyed by fire, other casualty or natural disaster, the county may allow by its zoning regulations such use to be reestablished to its previous nature and extent, but the reestablishment shall meet all other building, plumbing, sanitation and other codes, ordinances and permit requirements
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(2) Consistent with ORS 215.243, the county governing body may zone for the appropriate nonfarm use one or more lots or parcels in the interior of an exclusive farm use zone if the lots or parcels were physically developed for the nonfarm use prior to the establishment of the exc…
ORS 215.218 Certain private hunting preserves not subject to land use approval; complaint procedures. (1) A person who owns a private hunting preserve that was licensed under ORS 497.248 on or before July 28, 2003, and that has not been submitted to the appropriate local governing body or its designee for land use approval may continue to operate the hunting preserve without local land use approval. The hunting preserve may include one sport clay station that existed on July 28, 2003, is used during the hunting season only for shooting practice in conjunction with hunting and is subordinate to the use of the land as a hunting preserve
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(2) A person engaged in farm or forest practices on lands devoted to farm or forest use may file a complaint with the local governing body or its designee, alleging that the operation of the hunting preserve has: (a)(A) Forced a significant change in accepted farm or forest pract…
ORS 215.220 [Repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.223 Procedure for adopting zoning ordinances; notice. (1) No zoning ordinance enacted by the county governing body may have legal effect unless prior to its enactment the governing body or the planning commission conducts one or more public hearings on the ordinance and unless 10 days’ advance public notice of each hearing is published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or, in case the ordinance applies to only a part of the county, is so published in that part of the county
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(2) The notice provisions of this section shall not restrict the giving of notice by other means, including mail, radio and television. (3) In effecting a zone change the proceedings for which are commenced at the request of a property owner, the governing body shall in addition …
ORS 215.230 [Repealed by 1963 c.619 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.233 Validity of ordinances and development patterns adopted before September 2, 1963. Nothing in ORS 215.010, 215.030, 215.050, 215.060, 215.110, 215.130, 215.170, 215.185, 215.190, 215.203, 215.213 and 215.223 and this section shall impair the validity of ordinances enacted prior to September 2, 1963. All development patterns made and adopted prior to that time shall be deemed to meet the requirements of ORS 215.010, 215.030, 215.050, 215.060, 215.110, 215.130, 215.170, 215.185, 215.190, 215.203, 215.213 and 215.223 and this section concerning comprehensive plans. [1963 c.619 §14; 1971 c.13 §3; 1985 c.565 §30; 2001 c.672 §17]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 215.236 Nonfarm dwelling in exclusive farm use zone; qualification for special assessment. (1) As used in this section, “dwelling” means a single-unit residential dwelling not provided in conjunction with farm use
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(2) The governing body or its designee may not grant final approval of an application made under ORS 215.213 (3) or 215.284 (1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) for the establishment of a dwelling on a lot or parcel in an exclusive farm use zone that is, or has been, receiving special asses…
ORS 215.237 Events or activities conducted by winery in exclusive farm use zone or mixed farm and forest zone. If a winery sited on land zoned for exclusive farm use or mixed farm and forest use under ORS 215.452 conducts agri-tourism or other commercial events authorized in ORS 215.452 (5), the winery may not conduct agri-tourism or other commercial events or activities authorized by ORS 215.213 (11) or 215.283 (4). [2011 c.567 §3; 2013 c.554 §4]
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Note: 215.237 to 215.239 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 215 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.