185 sections in this chapter.
ORS 221.337 [1995 c.532 §1; 1997 c.801 §150; 1999 c.1051 §266; renumbered 221.357 in 1999]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.339 Jurisdiction of municipal court; prosecutions by city attorney. (1) A municipal court has concurrent jurisdiction with circuit courts and justice courts over all violations committed or triable in the city where the court is located
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(2) Except as provided in subsections (3) and (4) of this section, municipal courts have concurrent jurisdiction with circuit courts and justice courts over misdemeanors committed or triable in the city. Municipal courts may exercise the jurisdiction conveyed by this section with…
ORS 221.340 [Amended by 1973 c.737 §1; 1987 c.687 §8; 1991 c.741 §13; renumbered 221.333 in 1999]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.342 Method by which municipal court becomes court of record. (1) Any municipal court may become a court of record by
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(a) The passage of an ordinance by the governing body of the city in which the court is located; and (b) The entry of an order by the Supreme Court acknowledging the filing of the declaration required under subsection (2) of this section. (2) Before a municipal court may become a…
ORS 221.343 Method by which municipal court ceases to operate as court of record. (1) Any municipal court that has become a court of record under ORS 221.342 may cease to operate as a court of record only if the governing body of the city in which the court is located files a declaration with the Supreme Court identifying the date on which the municipal court will cease operation as a court of record. The date identified in the declaration may not be less than 31 days after the date the declaration is filed
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(2) The Supreme Court may not charge a fee for filing a declaration under subsection (1) of this section. Not later than 30 days after a declaration is filed under subsection (1) of this section, the Supreme Court shall enter an order acknowledging the filing of the declaration a…
ORS 221.344 Registration of municipal court; effect of registration. (1) A judgment docketed by a municipal court may be enforced in the manner provided in ORS 221.346 and 221.351 if
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(a) The municipality has registered the court with the Department of Revenue; and (b) The municipality has provided to the Department of Revenue the name and address of a person authorized to act on behalf of the court. (2) Any municipality that has registered under this section …
ORS 221.345 [Repealed by 1981 c.48 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.346 Enforcement of judgments of municipal court. (1) Subject to the requirements of ORS 221.344, enforcement proceedings on a judgment docketed by a municipal court may include
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(a) Writ of execution proceedings for personal property under ORS 18.252 to 18.993. (b) Proceedings in support of execution under ORS 18.265, 18.268 and 18.270. (c) Garnishment proceedings under ORS 18.600 to 18.850. (2) In addition to the enforcement proceedings specified in sub…
ORS 221.347 [1989 c.839 §35; repealed by 1993 c.735 §15]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.348 [1957 c.378 §1; 1999 c.788 §50; renumbered 221.353 in 1999]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.349 [1959 c.502 §§1,2,3; 1965 c.626 §1; 1971 c.633 §7; 1973 c.653 §1; 1987 c.766 §1; 1999 c.788 §51; 1999 c.1085 §7; renumbered 221.354 in 1999]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.350 [Amended by 1985 c.342 §16; 1989 c.123 §2; 1995 c.658 §93; 1999 c.682 §12; renumbered 221.359 in 1999]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.351 Liens based on municipal court judgment; recording judgment or lien; recording fee. (1) Subject to the requirements of ORS 221.344, a lien on real property of a judgment debtor may be acquired under a judgment docketed in a municipal court in the manner provided in this section. A lien on real property of a judgment debtor may be acquired under the provisions of this section only if
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(a) The judgment when docketed in the municipal court exceeds $3,000; or (b) Two or more judgments against the same debtor are docketed in a municipal court in favor of a single judgment creditor and the total amount owing to the judgment creditor, determined by adding the amount…
ORS 221.352 Municipal court case record. (1) The case record of a municipal court consists of the docket as provided in subsection (2) of this section and the case file as provided in subsection (3) of this section
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(2) A municipal court of this state that registers under ORS 221.344 shall maintain a docket. The docket is a record wherein the clerk or court administrator of the municipal court shall enter every action, suit or proceeding commenced in the court. The clerk or court administrat…
ORS 221.353 Disqualification of municipal judge for prejudice. No judge of a municipal court having two or more judges shall hear to try any action, matter or proceeding if a party thereto or an attorney appearing therein moves the court for a change of judge on grounds of prejudice. The motion shall be supported by an affidavit stating that the judge before whom the action, matter or proceeding is pending is prejudiced against the party or attorney, and that the affiant or the client of the affiant cannot or believes that the affiant or the client of the affiant cannot have a fair and impartial trial or hearing before the judge, and that such motion is not filed for the purpose of delay. The motion shall be filed before the action, matter or proceeding is to be tried or heard. No party or attorney shall make more than one application in any action, matter or proceeding. [Formerly 221.348]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.354 Trial by jury in criminal cases. (1) In all prosecutions for any crime defined and made punishable by any city charter or ordinance the defendant shall have the right of trial by jury, of six in number. Juries shall be selected from the latest tax roll and registration books used at the last city election in the same manner in which juries are selected for circuit courts. The verdict of the jury shall be unanimous
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(2) Where provision is made for the payment of jury fees by the defendant as a deposit to ensure a jury trial, and where the defendant is found not guilty, the deposit shall be returned to the defendant. (3) The deposit required by the municipal court to ensure the right of trial…
ORS 221.355 Agreement between cities for judicial services. Any city may enter into an agreement pursuant to ORS 190.010 with another city for the provision of judicial services. A municipal judge providing services to another city pursuant to such an agreement shall have all judicial jurisdiction, authority, powers, functions and duties of the municipal court of the other city and the judges thereof with respect to all and any violations of the charter or ordinances of the other city. Unless the agreement provides otherwise, and subject to the provisions of ORS 153.640 to 153.680, all fines, costs and forfeited security deposits collected shall be paid to the prosecuting city, and that city shall reimburse the city providing judicial services for expenses incurred under the agreement. The exercise of jurisdiction under such an agreement by a municipal judge shall not constitute the holding of more than one office. [Formerly 221.335; 2011 c.597 §129]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.357 Provision of judicial services to city by circuit court. (1) A city having a population of 300,000 or less may enter into an agreement with the State Court Administrator for the provision of judicial services by the circuit court for the county in which the city is located
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(2) A circuit court providing services to a city under an agreement entered into under subsection (1) of this section shall have all judicial jurisdiction, authority, powers, functions and duties of the municipal court of the city and the municipal court judges with respect to an…
ORS 221.358 Audio recording or reporting of municipal court proceedings. (1) In any proceeding conducted in open court in a municipal court, any party may arrange for audio recording or reporting of the proceeding by stenographic or other means. The court may not prohibit recording or reporting of the proceeding under this section
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(2) A reporter providing stenographic reporting services under this section must be certified in shorthand reporting under ORS 8.415 to 8.455 or by a nationally recognized certification program. A party arranging for reporting of the proceeding by stenographic means must provide …
ORS 221.359 [Formerly 221.350; 2003 c.687 §8; repealed by 2025 c.268 §53]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.360 [Amended by 1969 c.198 §78; 1985 c.342 §17; repealed by 2025 c.268 §53]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.361 Municipal court that has not become court of record; transfer to circuit court. (1) In any municipal court that has not become a court of record under ORS 221.342, a defendant charged with a misdemeanor shall be notified immediately after entering a plea of not guilty of the right of the defendant to have the case transferred to the circuit court for the county in which the municipal court is located. The election must be made within 10 days after the plea of not guilty is entered, and upon the election the municipal court shall immediately transfer the case to the circuit court
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(2)(a) In any municipal court that has not become a court of record under ORS 221.342, a defendant may not enter a conditional plea of guilty or no contest. However, after a ruling adverse to the defendant on any pretrial motion, the defendant, with the consent of the municipal c…
ORS 221.363 Adverse party contact information. (1) When entering a judgment in an action for a violation or a misdemeanor, a municipal court shall, by including a notification in the judgment document or by another effective manner, notify the defendant that the defendant may request the name and contact information of the government official or entity upon which service of a notice of appeal is required under ORS 221.374, with instruction on how to make such a request
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(2) Upon the defendant making a request described in this subsection, the municipal court shall provide the defendant with the name and contact information of the government official or entity upon which service of the notice of appeal is required. [2025 c.268 §37a]
ORS 221.365 Definition of “matter.” As used in ORS 221.369 to 221.407, “matter” means
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(1) On appeal from a judgment of conviction and sentence, the entire case; or (2) On appeal from a pretrial order or order entered after trial, or an amended or corrected judgment, the order or judgment from which the appeal is taken and any issue, factual or legal, necessary to …
ORS 221.367 Court to which appeal is taken. (1) If a municipal court has become a court of record under ORS 221.342
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(a) An appeal in a proceeding involving a violation shall be taken to the Court of Appeals as provided in ORS 138.057. (b) An appeal in a proceeding involving a misdemeanor shall be taken to the Court of Appeals as provided in ORS 138.010 to 138.310 for appeals from a circuit cou…
ORS 221.369 Deadline for appeal. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, a notice of appeal must be filed and served within 30 days of the date of entry in the municipal court docket of the judgment or order being appealed
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(2) If a motion for a new trial or motion in arrest of judgment is timely served and filed, a notice of appeal must be served and filed within 30 days from the earlier of the following dates: (a) The date of entry of the order disposing of the motion; or (b) The date on which the…
ORS 221.370 [Repealed by 2025 c.268 §53]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.371 Contents of notice of appeal; model notice of appeal form. (1) The notice of appeal must contain
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(a) The title of the cause in the municipal court. The party appealing is known as the appellant and the adverse party as the respondent, but the title of the action is otherwise unchanged. (b) The name of each party and the party’s attorney, if the party is represented by an att…
ORS 221.374 Filing and service of notice of appeal. (1) The appellant shall
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(a) File written notice of appeal with the municipal court from which the appeal is taken with proof of service of a copy on the adverse party, or an acknowledgment of service signed by the adverse party; and (b) Serve a copy of the notice of appeal on the adverse party or, if th…
ORS 221.376 Filing fee. (1)(a) On appeal from a municipal court to the circuit court in an action involving only the commission of a violation, the parties are subject to the circuit court fees described in ORS 21.135 when filing a notice of appeal or other first appearance in the appellate proceeding
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(b) The appellant shall either tender payment of the circuit court filing fee to the municipal court, or file an application to waive or defer the filing fee with the municipal court. The appellant may use the application described in ORS 21.685. (c) The municipal court shall tra…
ORS 221.378 Jurisdiction of matter and to decide appeal. (1) The circuit court has jurisdiction to exercise judicial authority in the matter upon the filing of the notice of appeal
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(2) Timely filing of the notice of appeal and timely service on the adverse party is jurisdictional, and except as otherwise provided in this section, neither the municipal court nor the circuit court may waive or extend the time limits for filing or serving the notice of appeal …
ORS 221.380 [Amended by 1975 c.227 §1; 1985 c.342 §18; 1995 c.658 §94; 1999 c.788 §52; repealed by 2025 c.268 §53]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.381 Submission of case record. (1) The municipal court shall submit the case record described in ORS 221.352 to the circuit court immediately and no later than 30 days after the date the notice of appeal was filed, or 10 days if the defendant is in custody
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(2) The circuit court by order may extend the time for the municipal court to submit the case record. (3) If the municipal court and the circuit court agree, the municipal court may submit its case record, or make the case record available, to the circuit court in electronic form…
ORS 221.383 Circuit court proceedings; standard of review; amended pleadings. (1)(a) The circuit court may dismiss an appeal that is not properly taken or perfected, including the failure to include a claim in the notice of appeal if required by ORS 221.371 (1)(i), except that the circuit court may not dismiss an appeal because the municipal court has failed to submit the municipal court case record to the circuit court
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(b) The circuit court shall not assess the merits of a claim made pursuant to ORS 221.371 (1)(i). If, in violation of this paragraph, the circuit court dismisses an appeal based on an assessment of such a claim, and notwithstanding ORS 138.035, the appellant may appeal the dismis…
ORS 221.385 Rendering of judgment; remand; notice to municipal court; stays. (1) The circuit court shall render a judgment as defined in ORS 18.005 conclusively disposing of the appeal
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(2) Except as otherwise provided in ORS 221.369 to 221.407: (a) If the circuit court determines that any of the terms of the municipal court judgment should be reversed or modified, the circuit court shall render a judgment as if the case had been originally commenced in the circ…
ORS 221.387 Availability of writ of review. The right of a party in a municipal court to appeal under ORS 221.369 to 221.407 may not be construed to prevent any party from seeking review in the circuit court under ORS 34.010 to 34.100 for errors in law appearing on the face of the judgment entered by the municipal court or the proceedings connected therewith or, in a proceeding charging a violation or misdemeanor, an interlocutory order involving the constitutionality of a statute. [2025 c.268 §43]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.389 Appeal and cross-appeal by defendant; cases involving constitutionality of charter provision or ordinance. (1) Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section, in a proceeding involving a violation or misdemeanor, a defendant may appeal from
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(a) A judgment convicting the defendant of one or more charges and imposing sentence, regardless of the type of sentence imposed. (b) A judgment ordering payment of restitution but not specifying the amount of restitution, or a supplemental judgment awarding restitution. (c) A ju…
ORS 221.390 [Amended by 1985 c.342 §19; repealed by 2025 c.268 §53]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.392 Appeal by state or city. (1)(a) The state or a city may appeal as provided in subsection (2) of this section in a proceeding involving a violation or misdemeanor defined by state law, in which event the appeal is in the name of the state
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(b) The city may appeal as provided in subsection (2) of this section in a proceeding involving a violation or misdemeanor defined by city charter or ordinance, in which event the appeal is in the name of the city. (2) In a proceeding involving a violation or misdemeanor, the pro…
ORS 221.394 Circuit court proceedings in case charging violation or misdemeanor. Except as provided in ORS 221.405
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(1) On appeal of a matter in a case charging a violation or misdemeanor, the circuit court shall try the matter pursuant to the statutes that prescribe the procedure for trial of violations or misdemeanors, respectively, in the circuit court, except that the prosecution may be ha…
ORS 221.396 Scope of review of order or judgment other than judgment of conviction and sentence. On appeal by the defendant or the prosecution of an order or judgment other than the judgment of conviction and sentence, except as otherwise specified by law, the circuit court may review only the order or judgment from which the appeal is taken and any issue necessary to decide the appeal, but may receive and consider evidence as necessary to decide the matter anew. [2025 c.268 §45]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.398 Scope of review in certain cases. (1) On appeal by a defendant of any conviction based on a plea of guilty or no contest, the circuit court shall treat the plea as though it was entered in and accepted by the circuit court. If the defendant has included a claim of legal error in the notice of appeal as required by ORS 221.371 (1)(i), the circuit court shall sentence the defendant anew without determining whether the municipal court erred
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(2) At any sentencing proceeding in the circuit court, both parties shall be bound by any sentencing agreement that the parties entered into in the municipal court. (3) On appeal by a defendant under ORS 221.389 (1)(b), the circuit court shall sentence the defendant anew. (4) On …
ORS 221.400 [Repealed by 1971 c.633 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 221.402 Circuit court proceedings in certain appeals. (1) On appeal by the defendant of a judgment under ORS 221.389 (1)(a) or (d) involving a misdemeanor, after the circuit court has decided the appeal, and notwithstanding whether the circuit court affirms, reverses or modifies any term of the municipal court judgment, the circuit court shall render a judgment as provided in ORS 221.385 (2)(a)
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(2) On appeal by the defendant of a judgment under ORS 221.389 (1)(a) or (d) involving a violation, if the circuit court determines that no term of the municipal court judgment should be reversed or modified, the circuit court shall render a judgment as provided in ORS 221.385 (2…
ORS 221.404 Stay of enforcement of judgment. (1) A defendant filing notice of appeal from a judgment of conviction and sentence of a misdemeanor described in this subsection does not stay enforcement of the judgment unless the defendant
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(a) If sentenced to confinement, executes a release agreement or makes a security release deposit as provided in ORS 135.230 to 135.290; or (b) On conviction of a traffic crime as defined in ORS 801.545, gives the security required by ORS 810.300 to 810.330 as an undertaking on a…
ORS 221.405 Validity of charter or ordinance provision determined before merits. (1) Whenever a defendant is charged with violating a provision of a city charter or ordinance and the defendant challenges the validity of the charter or ordinance provision, a municipal judge shall determine such issue and enter an order thereon before deciding the case on its merits
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(2) If the municipal judge declares the charter or ordinance provision invalid, the city may appeal from the municipal court to the circuit court. If the circuit court affirms the municipal court’s determination, the city may appeal to the Court of Appeals as provided in ORS 138.…
ORS 221.407 Appeal from circuit court to Court of Appeals; limitations. (1)(a) The state or a city may appeal an order or judgment of the circuit court to the Court of Appeals
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(A) In a proceeding involving a violation, as provided in ORS 138.057. (B) In a proceeding involving a misdemeanor, as provided in ORS 138.010 to 138.310. (b) In any case in which only a violation or violations are charged, the state may not appeal from an order dismissing the ca…
ORS 221.410 Power of city to control local affairs; limitation of floating indebtedness. (1) Except as limited by express provision or necessary implication of general law, a city may take all action necessary or convenient for the government of its local affairs
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(2)(a) A city may not, unless authorized to do so by its electors, contract a voluntary floating indebtedness in excess of the sum of $5,000 for general city purposes. A city official or employee who creates or officially approves such an indebtedness in excess of the limitation …
ORS 221.415 Municipal rights of way; use by electric utilities; power of city to regulate and impose charges. Recognizing the independent basis of legislative authority granted to cities in this state by municipal charters, the Legislative Assembly intends by ORS 221.420, 221.450 and 261.305 and this section to reaffirm the authority of cities to regulate use of municipally owned rights of way and to impose charges upon publicly owned suppliers of electrical energy, as well as privately owned suppliers for the use of such rights of way. [1987 c.245 §1]
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Note: 221.415 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 221 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
ORS 221.417 [1989 c.484 §3; repealed by 1999 c.1093 §21]
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[Repealed or reserved.]