256 sections in this chapter.
ORS 30.480 Limitation on liability of volunteers; conditions. (1) When a provider of volunteer transportation services who is qualified under subsection (3) of this section provides the services under the conditions described in subsection (4) of this section to a person with a disability or a person who is 55 years of age or older, the liability of the provider to the person for injury, death or loss arising out of the volunteer transportation services shall be limited as provided in this section. When volunteer transportation services are provided to five or fewer persons at one time, the liability of the provider of the volunteer transportation services shall not exceed the greater of the amount of coverage under the terms of the provider’s motor vehicle liability insurance policy, as described in ORS 806.080, or the amounts specified in ORS 806.070 for future responsibility payments for
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(a) Bodily injury to or death of any one person to whom the transportation services are provided, in any one accident. (b) Bodily injury to or death of two or more persons to whom the transportation services are provided, in any one accident. (c) Injury to or destruction of the p…
ORS 30.485 Apportionment of damages; insurance issues excluded from jury consideration. (1) If the amount awarded by a court to multiple claimants exceeds the total amount limited under ORS 30.480 (1) or (2), the court shall apportion a proper share of that total amount to each claimant to whom ORS 30.480 (1) or (2) applies
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(2) If the amount settled upon by multiple claimants exceeds the total amount limited under ORS 30.480 (1) or (2), any party may apply to any circuit court to apportion a proper share of that total amount to each claimant to whom ORS 30.480 (1) or (2) applies. (3) The share appor…
ORS 30.490 Definitions for ORS 30.490 to 30.497. As used in ORS 30.490 to 30.497
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(1) “Discharge” means any leakage, seepage or any other release of hazardous material. (2) “Hazardous material” means: (a) Hazardous waste as defined in ORS 466.005; (b) Hazardous substances as defined in ORS 453.005; (c) Radioactive waste as defined in ORS 469.300; (d) Uranium m…
ORS 30.492 Limitation on liability of volunteer providing assistance or advice related to mitigation or cleanup of discharge of hazardous material. (1) Except as provided in ORS 30.495 and 30.497, no person may maintain an action for damages against a person for voluntarily providing assistance or advice directly related to
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(a) Mitigating or attempting to mitigate the effects of an actual or threatened discharge of hazardous material; or (b) Preventing, cleaning up or disposing of or in attempting to prevent, clean up or dispose of any discharge of hazardous material. (2) Except as provided in ORS 3…
ORS 30.495 Exceptions to limitation. The immunity provided in ORS 30.492 shall not apply to any person
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(1) Whose act or omission caused in whole or in part the actual or threatened discharge and who would otherwise be liable for the damages; or (2) Who receives compensation other than reimbursement for expenses for the person’s service in rendering such assistance or advice. [1985…
ORS 30.497 When limitation on liability not applicable. Nothing in ORS 30.492 shall be construed to limit or otherwise affect the liability of any person for damages resulting from the person’s gross negligence or from the person’s reckless, wanton or intentional misconduct. [1985 c.376 §4]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.500 Definitions for ORS 30.500 and 30.505. As used in this section and ORS 30.505
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(1) “Generator” has the meaning given that term in ORS 466.005. (2) “Person” means an individual, corporation, association, firm, partnership, joint stock company or state or local government agency. [1987 c.332 §1]
ORS 30.505 Limitation on liability of volunteer providing assistance relating to compliance with hazardous waste disposal laws; exceptions. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, no person may maintain an action for damages against a person who voluntarily provides assistance, training or advice to a generator directly related to procedures or actions the generator must take to comply with the requirements of state or federal hazardous waste disposal laws
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(2) The immunity provided in subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to: (a) Any person whose act or omission caused in whole or in part the occurrence resulting in the damages for which the action is brought and who would otherwise be liable for the damages. (b) Any perso…
ORS 30.510 Action for usurpation of office or franchise, forfeiture of office or failure to incorporate. An action at law may be maintained in the name of the state, upon the information of the district attorney, or upon the relation of a private party against the person offending, in the following cases
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(1) When any person usurps, intrudes into, or unlawfully holds or exercises any public office, civil or military, or any franchise within this state, or any office in a corporation either public or private, created or formed by or under the authority of this state; or, (2) When a…
ORS 30.520 Joinder of defendants. Several persons may be joined as defendants in an action for the causes specified in ORS 30.510 (1), and in such action their respective rights to such office or franchise may be determined
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.530 Determining right of person claiming an office or franchise. Whenever an action is brought against a person for any of the causes specified in ORS 30.510 (1), the district attorney, in addition to the statement of the cause of action, may separately set forth in the complaint the name of the person rightfully entitled to the office or franchise, with a statement of the facts constituting the right of the person thereto. In such case, judgment may be given upon the right of the defendant, and also upon the right of the person so alleged to be entitled, or only upon the right of the defendant, as justice may require
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.540 Rights of person adjudged entitled to office or franchise. If judgment is given upon the right of and in favor of the person alleged in the complaint to be entitled to the office or franchise, the person shall be entitled to the possession and enjoyment of the franchise, or to take upon the person the execution of the office, after qualifying the person therefor as required by law, and to demand and receive the possession of all the books, papers and property belonging thereto
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.550 Action for damages. If judgment is given upon the right of and in favor of the person alleged in the complaint to be entitled to the office or franchise, the person may afterwards maintain an action to recover the damages which the person has sustained by reason of the premises. [Amended by 1973 c.836 §320; 1981 c.898 §35]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.560 Judgment against usurper; imposition of fine. When a defendant, whether a natural person or a corporation, against whom an action has been commenced for any of the causes specified in ORS 30.510 (1), is determined to be guilty of usurping, or intruding into, or unlawfully holding or exercising any office or franchise, judgment shall be given that such defendant be excluded therefrom. The court may also impose a fine upon the defendant not exceeding $2,000
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.570 Action to annul corporate existence on direction of Governor. An action may be maintained in the name of the state, whenever the Governor shall so direct, against a corporation either public or private, for the purpose of avoiding the Act of incorporation, or an Act renewing or modifying its corporate existence, on the ground that such Act was procured upon some fraudulent suggestion or concealment of a material fact by the persons incorporated, or some of them, or with their knowledge and consent; or for annulling the existence of a corporation formed under any general law of this state, on the ground that such incorporation, or any renewal or modification thereof, was procured in like manner
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.580 Action to annul corporate existence on leave of court. An action may be maintained in the name of the state against a corporation, other than a public one, on leave granted by the court or judge thereof where the action is triable, for the purpose of avoiding the charter or annulling the existence of such corporation, whenever it shall
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(1) Offend against any of the provisions of an Act creating, renewing, or modifying such corporation, or the provisions of any general law under which it became incorporated; (2) Violate the provisions of any law, by which such corporation forfeits its charter, by abuse of its po…
ORS 30.590 Judgment against corporation. If it is determined that a corporation, against which an action has been commenced pursuant to ORS 30.570 or 30.580, has forfeited its corporate rights, privileges and franchises, judgment shall be given that the corporation be excluded therefrom, and that the corporation be dissolved
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.600 Action to annul letters patent. An action may be maintained in the name of the state for the purpose of vacating or annulling letters patent, issued by the state, against the person to whom the letters were issued, or those claiming under the person, as to the subject matter thereof, in the following cases
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(1) When the letters patent were issued by means of some fraudulent suggestion or concealment of a material fact by the person to whom the letters were issued, or with the knowledge and consent of the person; (2) When the letters patent were issued through mistake or in ignorance…
ORS 30.610 Prosecutor; verification of pleadings; affidavit for leave of court; relator as coplaintiff. The actions provided for in ORS 30.510 to 30.640 shall be commenced and prosecuted by the district attorney of the district where the same are triable. When the action is upon the relation of a private party, as allowed in ORS 30.510, the pleadings on behalf of the state shall be signed by the relator as if the relator were the plaintiff, or otherwise as provided in ORCP 17; in all other cases the pleadings shall be signed by the district attorney in like manner or otherwise as provided in ORCP 17. When an action can only be commenced by leave, as provided in ORS 30.580, the leave shall be granted when it appears by affidavit that the acts or omissions specified in that section have been done or suffered by the corporation. When an action is commenced on the information of a private person, as allowed in ORS 30.510, having an interest in the question, such person, for all the purposes of the action, and as to the effect of any judgment that may be given therein, shall be deemed a coplaintiff with the state. [Amended by 1979 c.284 §66]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.620 Duty of district attorney. When directed by the Governor, as prescribed in ORS 30.570, it shall be the duty of the district attorney to commence the action therein provided for accordingly. In all other actions provided for in ORS 30.510 to 30.640 it shall be the duty of the proper district attorney to commence such action, upon leave given where leave is required, in every case of public interest, whenever the district attorney has reason to believe that a cause of action exists and can be proven, and also for like reasons in every case of private interest only in which satisfactory security is given to the state to indemnify it against the costs and expenses that may be incurred thereby
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.630 Filing copy of judgment with Secretary of State. If judgment is given against a corporation, the effect of which is that the corporation ceases to exist, or whereby any letters patent are determined to be vacated or annulled, it shall be the duty of the district attorney to cause a copy of the judgment to be filed with the Secretary of State. [Amended by 1991 c.111 §3]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.640 Enforcement of judgment. A judgment given in any action provided for in ORS 30.510 to 30.640, in respect to costs and disbursements, may be enforced by execution as a judgment which requires the payment of money. [Amended by 1981 c.898 §36]
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ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC BODY BY ADULTS IN CUSTODY
ORS 30.642 Definitions for ORS 30.642 to 30.650. As used in ORS 30.642 to 30.650
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(1) “Action against a public body” means a civil action, including an action brought in a small claims department, an appeal or a petition for review, that names as a defendant a public body as defined in ORS 30.260 or an officer, employee or agent of a public body. “Action again…
ORS 30.643 Waiver or deferral of fees and costs. (1) If an adult in custody seeks to file an action against a public body, the fees and court costs of the adult in custody may be waived or deferred only in the manner provided by this section
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(2) Any adult in custody seeking waiver or deferral of fees or court costs must submit with the application for waiver or deferral a true and correct copy of the trust account statement of the adult in custody for the six-month period immediately preceding the filing of the compl…
ORS 30.645 Waiver or deferral of fees after three dismissals of action. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the court may not waive or defer the fees or court costs under ORS 30.643 for an adult in custody if the adult in custody has, on three or more prior occasions while incarcerated or detained in any correctional facility, filed an action against a public body in a court of this state that was dismissed on the grounds that the action
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(a) Was frivolous or malicious; (b) Failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted; or (c) Sought monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from a claim for monetary relief. (2) The court may waive or defer fees or court costs of an adult in custody who would not…
ORS 30.646 Payment of costs under judgment against adult in custody. (1) If an adult in custody files an action against a public body and a judgment is entered that requires the adult in custody to pay costs to the public body, the adult in custody must pay the full amount of the costs ordered
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(2) Payment for costs under this section shall be made by deductions from the income credited to the trust account of the adult in custody. [1999 c.657 §4; 2019 c.213 §7]
ORS 30.647 Dismissal of action during proceedings. (1) If fees or court costs of an adult in custody have been waived or deferred under ORS 30.643, a court shall dismiss the case if at any time the court determines that the adult in custody was in fact able to pay fees and court costs at the time the application for waiver or deferral was made under ORS 21.680 to 21.698
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(2) If the fees or court costs have been waived or deferred under ORS 30.643 for an adult in custody, a court shall dismiss the case if at any time the court determines that each claim in the action, petition or appeal: (a) Is frivolous or malicious; (b) Fails to state a claim up…
ORS 30.648 Small claims actions. (1)(a) An adult in custody who brings an action against a public body in a small claims department must serve the notice and claim and all subsequent filings on the public body. If the public body is the Department of Corrections or another state agency, the adult in custody must also serve the notice and claim and all subsequent filings on the Attorney General
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(b) Notice and claim served under paragraph (a) of this subsection must be served in the manner provided in ORS 46.445. (2) The public body or Attorney General served under subsection (1) of this section must take action as required under ORS 46.455. (3) Notwithstanding ORS 46.40…
ORS 30.650 Award of noneconomic damages. Noneconomic damages, as defined in ORS 31.705, may not be awarded to an adult in custody in an action against a public body unless the adult in custody has established that the adult in custody suffered economic damages, as defined in ORS 31.705. [1999 c.657 §6; 2019 c.213 §10; 2021 c.478 §5]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.655 [1999 c.810 §1; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.656 [1999 c.810 §2; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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ACTIONS FOR COMPENSATION FOR WRONGFUL CONVICTION
ORS 30.657 Petition for compensation for wrongful conviction; requirements; burden of proof; damages; attorney fees; setoffs for other awards; certificate of innocence; statute of limitations; appeals. (1) A person may petition for compensation for wrongful conviction against the state if all of the following requirements are satisfied
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(a) The person was convicted of one or more felonies and subsequently imprisoned as a result of the conviction or convictions; (b)(A) The person’s conviction was reversed or vacated and either the charges were dismissed or on retrial the person was found not guilty; or (B) The pe…
ORS 30.658 [1999 c.810 §3; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.659 Notice of petition required; exceptions for good cause; court to advise right to file notice. (1) A person may not file a petition under ORS 30.657 unless notice of petition is given as required by this section
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(2) Notice of petition shall be given within 180 days after the date on which the charges were dismissed, the person was found not guilty on retrial or the person received a grant of pardon. The period of time shall not include the period, not exceeding 90 days, during which the …
ORS 30.660 [1999 c.810 §4; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.661 [1999 c.810 §5; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.662 [1999 c.810 §6; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.664 [1999 c.810 §8; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.665 [1999 c.810 §9; repealed by 2015 c.212 §18]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.670 [1953 c.495 §1; 1973 c.714 §1; 2001 c.621 §16; renumbered 659A.403 in 2001]
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ACTIONS ARISING OUT OF AGRI-TOURISM ACTIVITIES
ORS 30.671 Definitions for ORS 30.671 to 30.677. As used in ORS 30.671 to 30.677
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(1) “Agri-tourism activity” means an activity carried out on a farm or ranch that allows members of the general public, for recreational, entertainment or educational purposes, to view or enjoy rural activities, including farming, wineries, ranching and historical, cultural or ha…
ORS 30.673 Limitations on liability of agri-tourism professional; exceptions. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, an agri-tourism professional that posts the notices required under ORS 30.677 is not liable for an injury to or the death of a participant arising from the inherent risks of an agri-tourism activity
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(2) Subsection (1) of this section does not limit the liability of an agri-tourism professional if the agri-tourism professional: (a) Commits an act or omission that constitutes negligence or willful or wanton disregard for the safety of the participant, and that act or omission …
ORS 30.675 [1953 c.495 §2; 1957 c.724 §1; 1961 c.247 §1; 1973 c.714 §2; renumbered 659A.400 in 2001]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.677 Notice. (1) An agri-tourism professional shall conspicuously post the notice specified in subsection (2) of this section
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(a) At the entrance to the agri-tourism site, in black letters at least one inch in height; (b) At any location where an agri-tourism activity takes place, in black letters at least one inch in height; and (c) In every written contract entered into between the agri-tourism profes…
ORS 30.680 [Amended by 1953 c.495 §3; 1957 c.724 §2; 1973 c.714 §3; 1981 c.897 §7; 1995 c.618 §24; repealed by 2001 c.621 §90]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.685 [1973 c.714 §14; 2001 c.621 §17; renumbered 659A.406 in 2001]
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ACTIONS ARISING OUT OF EQUINE ACTIVITIES
ORS 30.687 Definitions for ORS 30.687 to 30.697. For the purposes of ORS 30.687 to 30.697
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(1) “Equine” means a horse, pony, mule, donkey or hinny. (2) “Equine activity” means: (a) Equine shows, fairs, competitions, performances or parades that involve any or all breeds of equines and any of the equine disciplines including, but not limited to, dressage, hunter and jum…
ORS 30.689 Policy. (1) It is the purpose of ORS 30.687 to 30.697 to assist courts and juries to define the circumstances under which those persons responsible for equines may and may not be liable for damages to other persons harmed in the course of equine activities
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(2) It is the policy of the State of Oregon that no person shall be liable for damages sustained by another solely as a result of risks inherent in equine activity, insofar as those risks are, or should be, reasonably obvious, expected or necessary to the person injured. (3) It i…
ORS 30.691 Limitations on liability; exceptions. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section and in ORS 30.693, an equine activity sponsor or an equine professional shall not be liable for an injury to or the death of a participant arising out of riding, training, driving, grooming or riding as a passenger upon an equine and, except as provided in subsection (2) of this section and ORS 30.693, no participant or participant’s representative may maintain an action against or recover from an equine activity sponsor or an equine professional for an injury to or the death of a participant arising out of riding, training, driving, grooming or riding as a passenger upon an equine
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(2)(a) The provisions of ORS 30.687 to 30.697 do not apply to any injury or death arising out of a race as defined in ORS 462.010. (b) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section shall limit the liability of an equine activity sponsor or an equine professional: (A) If the equine ac…
ORS 30.693 Additional exceptions to limitations on liability; effect of written release. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, nothing in ORS 30.691 shall limit the liability of an equine activity sponsor or an equine professional if the equine activity sponsor or the equine professional
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(a) Provided the equipment or tack, failed to make reasonable and prudent inspection of the equipment or tack, and that failure was a cause of the injury to the participant; (b) Provided the equine and failed to make reasonable and prudent efforts to determine the ability of the …