256 sections in this chapter.
ORS 30.850 [1975 c.562 §2; renumbered 31.982 in 2003]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.851 Action for interfering with health care facility; attorney fees. (1) Irrespective of any criminal prosecution or the result thereof, a person or health care facility aggrieved by conduct prohibited by ORS 166.119 may bring a civil action against the person or group of persons engaging in the prohibited conduct, individually or jointly with other aggrieved persons, in the appropriate court for relief
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(2) A plaintiff who prevails in a claim described in this section may recover: (a) Economic or noneconomic damages, as those terms are defined in ORS 31.705; (b) Statutory damages of $500 per day for each day that the prohibited conduct occurred for a plaintiff who is an individu…
ORS 30.860 Action for trade discrimination; treble damages; attorney fees. (1) A person or governmental entity may not discriminate against, boycott, blacklist or refuse to buy from, sell to or trade with any person because of foreign government imposed or sanctioned discrimination based upon the race, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or national origin of the person or of the person’s partners, members, directors, stockholders, agents, employees, business associates, suppliers or customers
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(2) Any person directly injured in business or property by a violation of subsection (1) of this section may sue whoever knowingly practices, or conspires to practice, activities prohibited by subsection (1) of this section, and shall recover threefold the damages sustained. The …
ORS 30.862 Action for public investment fraud; attorney fees. (1) Conduct constituting a violation of ORS 30.862 and 162.117 to 162.121 shall give rise to a civil cause of action by the state. The court may award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party in an action under this section
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(2) The application of one civil remedy under any provision of ORS 30.862 and 162.117 to 162.121 shall not preclude the application of any other remedy, civil or criminal, under ORS 30.862 and 162.117 to 162.121 or under any other provision of law. Civil remedies under ORS 30.862…
ORS 30.863 Action for impersonation; attorney fees. (1) A plaintiff has a cause of action for the recovery of compensatory damages from any person who violates ORS 165.815
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(2) In an action brought under subsection (1) of this section, the court may award the prevailing party costs and reasonable attorney fees. [2016 c.22 §2]
ORS 30.864 Action for disclosure of certain education records; limitation of action; attorney fees. (1) Any person claiming to be aggrieved by the reckless disclosure of personally identifiable information from a student’s education records as prohibited by standards issued by the State Board of Education or the governing board of a public university listed in ORS 352.002 may file a civil action in circuit court for equitable relief or, subject to the terms and conditions of ORS 30.265 to 30.300, for damages, or both. The court may order such other relief as may be appropriate
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(2) The action authorized by this section shall be filed within two years of the alleged unlawful disclosure. (3) In an action brought under this section, the court may allow the prevailing party costs, disbursements and reasonable attorney fees. [1993 c.806 §8; 1995 c.618 §30; 2…
ORS 30.865 [2005 c.544 §1; 2009 c.877 §3; 2013 c.1 §3; renumbered 30.831 in 2019]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.866 Action for issuance or violation of stalking protective order; attorney fees. (1) A petitioner may bring a civil action in a circuit court for a court’s stalking protective order or for damages, or both, against a respondent if
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(a) The respondent intentionally, knowingly or recklessly engages in repeated and unwanted contact with the petitioner or a member of the petitioner’s immediate family or household thereby alarming or coercing the petitioner; (b) It is objectively reasonable for a person in the p…
ORS 30.867 Action for violation of criminal laws relating to involuntary servitude or trafficking in persons; attorney fees. (1) Irrespective of any criminal prosecution or the result of a criminal prosecution, a person injured by a violation of ORS 163.263, 163.264 or 163.266 may bring a civil action for damages against a person whose actions are unlawful under ORS 163.263, 163.264 or 163.266
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(2) Upon prevailing in an action under this section, the plaintiff may recover: (a) Both special and general damages, including damages for emotional distress; and (b) Punitive damages. (3) The court shall award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing plaintiff in an action un…
ORS 30.868 Civil damages for custodial interference; attorney fees. (1) Any of the following persons may bring a civil action to secure damages against any and all persons whose actions are unlawful under ORS 163.257 (1)(a)
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(a) A person who is 18 years of age or older and who has been taken, enticed or kept in violation of ORS 163.257 (1)(a); or (b) A person whose custodial rights have been interfered with if, by reason of the interference: (A) The person has reasonably and in good faith reported a …
ORS 30.870 Definitions for ORS 30.870 and 30.875. As used in this section and ORS 30.875
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(1) “Agricultural produce” means any plant including, but not limited to, trees, or animals, kept, grown or raised upon real property, and the products of those plants and animals. (2) “Mercantile establishment” means any place where merchandise is displayed, held or offered for …
ORS 30.875 Civil damages for shoplifting or taking of agricultural produce. (1) An adult or an emancipated minor who takes possession of any merchandise displayed or offered for sale by any mercantile establishment, or who takes from any real property any agricultural produce kept, grown or raised on the property for purposes of sale, without the consent of the owner and with the intention of converting such merchandise or produce to the individual’s own use without having paid the purchase price thereof, or who alters the price indicia of such merchandise, shall be civilly liable to the owner for actual damages, for a penalty to the owner in the amount of the retail value of the merchandise or produce not to exceed $500, and for an additional penalty to the owner of not less than $100 nor more than $250
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(2) The parents having custody of an unemancipated minor who takes possession of any merchandise displayed or offered for sale by any mercantile establishment, or who takes from any real property any agricultural produce kept, grown or raised on the property for purposes of sale,…
ORS 30.876 Treble damages and costs in actions arising out of interference with agricultural research. In any civil action arising out of conduct that would constitute interference with agricultural research under ORS 164.889, the court shall award
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(1) Treble the amount of damages claimed to real and personal property; and (2) The costs of repeating experiments including, but not limited to, the costs of replacing records, data, equipment, specimens, labor and materials, if the conduct causes the failure of an experiment in…
ORS 30.877 Treble damages and costs in actions arising out of research and animal interference and arising out of interference with livestock production. In any civil action arising out of conduct that would constitute a violation of ORS 167.312 or 167.388, the court shall award treble the amount of damages caused to real or personal property by the violation. In addition, in any civil action arising out of conduct that would constitute a violation of ORS 167.312, the court shall award the costs of repeating experiments, including but not limited to the costs of replacing records, data, equipment, specimens, labor and materials, if the conduct causes the failure of an experiment in progress or irreparable damage to completed research or experimentation. [2001 c.843 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.880 [1979 c.842 §5a; 1987 c.774 §148; 1987 c.915 §8; renumbered 278.322 in 2003]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.882 Award of liquidated damages to sports official subjected to offensive physical contact; attorney fees. (1) In addition to, and not in lieu of any other damages that may be claimed, a plaintiff who is a sports official shall receive liquidated damages in an amount not less than $500 but not more than $1,000 in any action in which the plaintiff establishes that
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(a) The defendant intentionally subjected the plaintiff to offensive physical contact; (b) The defendant knew that the plaintiff was a sports official at the time the offensive physical contact was made; (c) The offensive physical contact is made while the plaintiff is within, or…
ORS 30.890 Liability of food gleaners, donors and distributors. (1)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a gleaner or the good-faith donor of any food, apparently fit for human consumption, to a bona fide charitable or nonprofit organization, including but not limited to a food bank, for distribution without charge or on a scale reflecting ability to pay or only requiring a shared maintenance contribution, shall not be subject to criminal penalty or civil damages arising from the condition of the food, unless an injury is caused by the gross negligence, recklessness or intentional conduct of the donor or gleaner
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(b) The immunity from civil liability and criminal penalty provided by this section applies regardless of compliance with any laws, rules or ordinances regulating the packaging or labeling of food, and regardless of compliance with any laws, rules or ordinances regulating the sto…
ORS 30.892 Liability of donors and distributors of general merchandise and household items. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the good-faith donor of any general merchandise or household item, apparently fit for use to a bona fide charitable or nonprofit organization for distribution without charge or on a fee scale reflecting ability to pay, or only requiring a shared maintenance contribution, shall not be subject to criminal penalty or civil damages arising from the condition of the general merchandise or household item, unless an injury is caused by the gross negligence, recklessness or intentional conduct of the donor
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(2) The immunity from civil liability and criminal penalty provided by this section applies regardless of compliance with any laws, rules or ordinances regulating the packaging or labeling of general merchandise or household items, and regardless of compliance with any laws, rule…
ORS 30.895 [1987 c.774 §11; renumbered 31.230 in 2003]
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PRODUCT LIABILITY ACTIONS
ORS 30.900 “Product liability civil action” defined. As used in ORS 30.900 to 30.920, “product liability civil action” means a civil action brought against a manufacturer, distributor, seller or lessor of a product for damages for personal injury, death or property damage arising out of
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(1) Any design, inspection, testing, manufacturing or other defect in a product; (2) Any failure to warn regarding a product; or (3) Any failure to properly instruct in the use of a product. [1977 c.843 §1]
ORS 30.902 Products provided by health care providers and facilities. (1) A physician licensed pursuant to ORS chapter 677 is not a manufacturer, distributor, seller or lessor of a product for the purposes of ORS 30.900 to 30.920 if
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(a) The physician provides the product to a patient as part of health care services; and (b) The physician was not involved in the design or manufacture of the product. (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, a health care facility as defined in ORS 442.015…
ORS 30.905 Time limitation for commencement of action. (1) Subject to the limitation imposed by subsection (2) of this section, a product liability civil action for personal injury or property damage must be commenced not later than two years after the plaintiff discovers, or reasonably should have discovered, the personal injury or property damage and the causal relationship between the injury or damage and the product, or the causal relationship between the injury or damage and the conduct of the defendant
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(2) A product liability civil action for personal injury or property damage must be commenced before the later of: (a) Ten years after the date on which the product was first purchased for use or consumption; or (b) The expiration of any statute of repose for an equivalent civil …
ORS 30.907 Action for damages from asbestos-related disease; limitations. (1) A product liability civil action for damages resulting from asbestos-related disease must be commenced not later than two years after the date on which the plaintiff first discovered, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have discovered, the disease and the cause thereof
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(2) A product liability civil action for damages resulting from asbestos-related disease is not subject to ORS 30.905 or any other statute of limitation or statute of ultimate repose in Oregon Revised Statutes. (3) A product liability civil action may not be brought against a con…
ORS 30.908 Action arising out of injury from breast implants; limitations. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 30.020, a product liability civil action for death, injury or damage resulting from breast implants containing silicone, silica or silicon as a component must be commenced not later than two years after the date on which the plaintiff first discovered, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have discovered
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(a) The death or specific injury, disease or damage for which the plaintiff seeks recovery; (b) The tortious nature of the act or omission of the defendant that gives rise to a claim for relief against the defendant; and (c) All other elements required to establish plaintiff’s cl…
ORS 30.910 Product disputably presumed not unreasonably dangerous. It is a disputable presumption in a products liability civil action that a product as manufactured and sold or leased is not unreasonably dangerous for its intended use. [1977 c.843 §2]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.915 Defenses. It shall be a defense to a product liability civil action that an alteration or modification of a product occurred under the following circumstances
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(1) The alteration or modification was made without the consent of or was made not in accordance with the instructions or specifications of the manufacturer, distributor, seller or lessor; (2) The alteration or modification was a substantial contributing factor to the personal in…
ORS 30.920 When seller or lessor of product liable; effect of liability rule. (1) One who sells or leases any product in a defective condition unreasonably dangerous to the user or consumer or to the property of the user or consumer is subject to liability for physical harm or damage to property caused by that condition, if
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(a) The seller or lessor is engaged in the business of selling or leasing such a product; and (b) The product is expected to and does reach the user or consumer without substantial change in the condition in which it is sold or leased. (2) The rule stated in subsection (1) of thi…
ORS 30.925 Punitive damages. (1) In a product liability civil action, punitive damages shall not be recoverable except as provided in ORS 31.730
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(2) Punitive damages, if any, shall be determined and awarded based upon the following criteria: (a) The likelihood at the time that serious harm would arise from the defendant’s misconduct; (b) The degree of the defendant’s awareness of that likelihood; (c) The profitability of …
ORS 30.927 When manufacturer of drug not liable for punitive damages; exceptions. (1) Where a drug allegedly caused the plaintiff harm, the manufacturer of the drug shall not be liable for punitive damages if the drug product alleged to have caused the harm
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(a) Was manufactured and labeled in relevant and material respects in accordance with the terms of an approval or license issued by the federal Food and Drug Administration under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act or the Public Health Service Act; or (b) Is generally recogni…
ORS 30.928 Time limitation for actions for damages caused by certain light bulbs. (1) As used in this section, “R type metal halide or mercury vapor light bulb” means a metal halide or mercury vapor light bulb that does not have an internal mechanism that shuts off the light automatically within 15 minutes after the bulb is broken
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(2) A product liability civil action for damages caused by R type metal halide or mercury vapor light bulbs may not be commenced more than two years after the date on which the plaintiff first discovered, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have discovered, the injury an…
ORS 30.930 Definitions for ORS 30.930 to 30.947. As used in ORS 30.930 to 30.947
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(1) “Farm” means any facility, including the land, buildings, watercourses and appurtenances thereto, used in the commercial production of crops, nursery stock, livestock, poultry, livestock products, poultry products, vermiculture products or the propagation and raising of nurse…
ORS 30.931 Transport or movement of equipment, device, vehicle or livestock as farming or forest practice. Notwithstanding ORS 30.930, if the activities are conducted in a reasonable and prudent manner, the transport or movement of any equipment, device or vehicle used in conjunction with a farming practice or a forest practice on a public road or movement of livestock on a public road is a farming or forest practice under ORS 30.930 to 30.947. [1995 c.703 §9]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.932 Definition of “nuisance” or “trespass.” As used in ORS 30.930 to 30.947, “nuisance” or “trespass” includes but is not limited to actions or claims based on noise, vibration, odors, smoke, dust, mist from irrigation, use of pesticides and use of crop production substances. [1993 c.792 §33; 1995 c.703 §2]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.933 Legislative findings; policy. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that
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(a) Farming and forest practices are critical to the economic welfare of this state. (b) The expansion of residential and urban uses on and near lands zoned or used for agriculture or production of forest products may give rise to conflicts between resource and nonresource activi…
ORS 30.934 Prohibition on local laws that make forest practice a nuisance or trespass; exceptions. (1) Any local government or special district ordinance or regulation now in effect or subsequently adopted that makes a forest practice a nuisance or trespass or provides for its abatement as a nuisance or trespass is invalid with respect to forest practices for which no claim or action is allowed under ORS 30.936 or 30.937
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(2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to: (a) City rules, regulations or ordinances adopted in accordance with ORS 527.722; or (b) Any forest practice conducted in violation of a solar energy easement that complies with ORS 105.880 to 105.890. [1993 c.792 §38]
ORS 30.935 Prohibition on local laws that make farm practice a nuisance or trespass. Any local government or special district ordinance or regulation now in effect or subsequently adopted that makes a farm practice a nuisance or trespass or provides for its abatement as a nuisance or trespass is invalid with respect to that farm practice for which no action or claim is allowed under ORS 30.936 or 30.937. [1981 c.716 §2; 1985 c.565 §4; 1993 c.792 §37]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.936 Immunity from private action based on farming or forest practice on certain lands; exceptions. (1) No farming or forest practice on lands zoned for farm or forest use shall give rise to any private right of action or claim for relief based on nuisance or trespass
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(2) Subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to a right of action or claim for relief for: (a) Damage to commercial agricultural products; or (b) Death or serious physical injury as defined in ORS 161.015. (3) Subsection (1) of this section applies regardless of whether the…
ORS 30.937 Immunity from private action based on farming or forest practice allowed as preexisting nonconforming use; exceptions. (1) No farming or forest practice allowed as a preexisting nonconforming use shall give rise to any private right of action or claim for relief based on nuisance or trespass
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(2) Subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to a right of action or claim for relief for: (a) Damage to commercial agricultural products; or (b) Death or serious physical injury as defined in ORS 161.015. (3) Subsection (1) of this section applies only where a farming or f…
ORS 30.938 Attorney fees and costs. In any action or claim for relief alleging nuisance or trespass and arising from a practice that is alleged by either party to be a farming or forest practice, the prevailing party shall be entitled to judgment for reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred at trial and on appeal. [1993 c.792 §36]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.939 When use of pesticide considered farming or forest practice. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 30.930 (2), the use of a pesticide shall be considered to be a farming practice for purposes of ORS 30.930 to 30.947, if the use of the pesticide
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(a) Is or may be used on a farm of a similar nature; (b) Is a reasonable and prudent method for the operation of the farm to obtain a profit in money; (c) Is or may become customarily utilized in conjunction with farm use; (d) Complies with applicable laws; and (e) Is done in a r…
ORS 30.940 Effect on other remedies. The provisions of ORS 30.930 to 30.947 shall not impair the right of any person or governmental body to pursue any remedy authorized by law that concerns matters other than a nuisance or trespass. [1981 c.716 §3; 1985 c.565 §5; 1993 c.792 §39]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.942 Rules. (1) The State Department of Agriculture may adopt rules to implement the provisions of ORS 30.930 to 30.947
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(2) The State Forestry Department may adopt rules to implement the provisions of ORS 30.930 to 30.947. [1993 c.792 §41]
ORS 30.943 Certain agencies not required to investigate complaints based on farming or forest practice. The Department of Environmental Quality, Department of State Lands, State Department of Agriculture or State Forestry Department is not required to investigate complaints if the agency has reason to believe that the complaint is based on practices protected by ORS 30.930 or 30.947. [1995 c.703 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.945 [1981 c.716 §4; repealed by 1995 c.703 §12]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.947 Effect of siting of destination resorts or other nonfarm or nonforest uses. The fact that a comprehensive plan and implementing ordinances allow the siting of destination resorts or other nonfarm or nonforest uses as provided in ORS 30.947, 197.435 to 197.467, 215.213, 215.283 and 215.284, does not in any way affect the provisions of ORS 30.930 to 30.947. [1987 c.886 §13; 1995 c.703 §6]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.949 Action for hindering, impairment or obstruction of forest practice on state forestland. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Access road” means a road owned or maintained by the State Forestry Department. (b) “Forest practice” has the meaning given that term in ORS 527.620. (c) “State forestland” means: (A) Forestland acquired under ORS 530.010 to 530.040; and (B) Common School Forest Lands manage…
ORS 30.950 [1979 c.801 §1; 1987 c.774 §13; 1997 c.249 §19; 1997 c.841 §1; 2001 c.534 §1; renumbered 471.565 in 2001]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.955 [1979 c.801 §2; repealed by 1987 c.774 §14]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 30.960 [1979 c.801 §3; 1991 c.860 §5; 1995 c.618 §31; 2001 c.791 §5; renumbered 471.567 in 2001]
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ACTIONS ARISING OUT OF FOOD-RELATED CONDITION
ORS 30.961 Actions against sellers of food for food-related condition. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Food” has the meaning given that term in 21 U.S.C. 321, as in effect on January 1, 2006. (b) “Food-related condition” means: (A) Weight gain; (B) Obesity; (C) A health condition associated with weight gain or obesity; or (D) A generally recognized health condition alleged to…