7 chapters · 344 sections in this title.
ORS 398.002 Definitions for this chapter and ORS 396.120, 396.145, 399.205 and 399.515
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As used in this chapter and ORS 396.120, 396.145, 399.205 and 399.515, unless the context requires otherwise, the following terms have the meanings given those terms in the Oregon Code of Military Justice: (1) Commanding officer. (2) Commissioned officer. (3) Confining autho…
ORS 398.004 Persons subject to Oregon Code of Military Justice
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(1) The following persons who are not in federal service are subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice as described in ORS 396.128: (a) Members of the organized militia. (b) All other persons lawfully ordered to duty in or with the organized militia, from the dates they are …
ORS 398.006 Jurisdiction to try certain personnel
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(1) Each person discharged from the organized militia who is later charged with having fraudulently obtained the discharge of the person is, subject to ORS 398.216, subject to trial by court-martial on that charge and is after apprehension subject to the Oregon Code of Military J…
ORS 398.010 Territorial applicability of Oregon Code of Military Justice
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(1) The Oregon Code of Military Justice applies throughout this state and also applies to all persons otherwise subject to the code while they are serving outside the state, and while they are going to and returning from such service outside the state, in the same manner and to t…
ORS 398.012 Judge advocates
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(1) The Governor, on the recommendation of the Adjutant General, shall appoint an officer of the organized militia as State Judge Advocate. To be eligible for appointment as State Judge Advocate, an officer must: (a) Be a licensee in good standing of the Oregon State Bar; (b) Hav…
ORS 398.014 Presentment of Class A felony charges to civilian authority
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(1) A charge against a person subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice for an offense that is classified as a Class A felony under the Oregon Criminal Code shall first be presented by the convening authority to a prosecuting civilian authority with jurisdiction over the off…
ORS 398.058 Restraint of priority prisoners; notice of charges; speedy disposition; conditional release
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(1)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, any person subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice charged with an offense under the code may be ordered, as a priority prisoner, into arrest or confinement, as circumstances may require. (b) A person subject t…
ORS 398.060 Place of confinement
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(1) Confinement other than in an authorized military confinement facility, whether before, during or after trial by a military court, shall be executed in county jails, penitentiaries or prisons designated by the Governor or by such persons as the Governor may authorize to act. (…
ORS 398.118 Commutations and pardons granted by Governor; remittance of forfeitures and fines
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Upon the conditions and with the restrictions and limitations as the Governor thinks proper, the Governor may grant commutations and pardons for all punishments imposed under the Oregon Code of Military Justice by a general court-martial or a special court-martial and may remit a…
ORS 398.120 Application for commutation or pardon
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(1) When a person subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice makes an application for commutation or pardon to the Governor, a copy of the application, signed by the applicant and stating fully the grounds of the application, shall be served by the applicant upon: (a) The con…
ORS 398.216 Statute of limitation
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(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice who is charged with an offense is not liable to be tried by court-martial if the offense was committed more than three years before the receipt of sworn charges and specifica…
ORS 398.224 Refusal to appear or testify
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(1) Any person not subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice commits a Class B misdemeanor if the person: (a) Has been duly subpoenaed to appear as a witness before a court-martial, court of inquiry or any other military court or board, or before any military or civil office…
ORS 398.226 Contempt
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(1) A military court may punish for contempt any person who uses any menacing word, sign or gesture in its presence, or who disturbs its proceedings by any riot or disorder. The punishment may not exceed confinement for 30 days or a fine of $100, or both. (2) A military court sha…
ORS 398.234 Number of votes required
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(1) No person may be convicted of an offense, except by the concurrence of two-thirds of the members of a general or special court-martial present at the time the vote on the findings and on the sentence of a court-martial is taken. (2) All sentences shall be determined by the co…
ORS 398.252 Cruel and unusual punishments prohibited
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Punishment by flogging, or by branding, marking or tattooing on the body, or any other cruel or unusual punishment, may not be adjudged by any court-martial or inflicted upon any person subject to the Oregon Code of Military Justice. The use of irons, single or double, except for…
ORS 398.406 Execution of process and sentence
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In the organized militia not in federal service, the processes and sentences of its courts-martial shall be executed by the civil officers prescribed by the laws of the state. Where no provision is made for executing those processes and sentences, the process or sentence shall be…
ORS 398.408 Process of military courts
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(1) Military courts may issue all process necessary to carry into effect the powers vested in those courts. Such courts may issue subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum and enforce by attachment attendance of witnesses and production of books and records, when the courts are sitting…
ORS 398.412 Immunity for action of military courts
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No action or proceeding may be prosecuted against the convening authority or a member of a military court or officer or person acting under its authority or reviewing its proceedings because of the approval, imposition, or execution of any sentence or the imposition or collection…
ORS 398.414 Presumption of jurisdiction
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The jurisdiction of the military courts and boards established by this chapter and the Oregon Code of Military Justice shall be presumed and the burden of proof rests on any person seeking to oust those courts or boards of jurisdiction in any action or proceeding. [1961 c.454 §20…
ORS 398.416 Delegation of authority by Governor
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The Governor may delegate any authority vested in the Governor under this chapter, and may provide for the subdelegation of any such authority, except with respect to the power given the Governor by ORS 398.118. [1961 c.454 §207; 1985 c.682 §52; 2005 c.512 §40; 2013 c.81 §18]
ORS 398.418 Payment of expenses
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The Adjutant General shall have authority to pay all expenses incurred in the administration of state military justice from any fund appropriated to the Oregon Military Department. [1985 c.682 §12; 1989 c.360 §11]
ORS 398.420 Armed Forces Court of Appeals for Oregon
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(1) There is established within the Oregon Military Department the Armed Forces Court of Appeals for Oregon. (2) The court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over appeals properly brought under this chapter, the Oregon Code of Military Justice and ORS chapters 396 and 399. (3) The…