193 sections in this chapter.
ORS 455.430 Reciprocity for prefabricated structures. If the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services determines that the standards for prefabricated structures prescribed by statute, rule or regulation of another state are at least equal to the regulations prescribed under this chapter, and that such standards are actually enforced by such other state, the director may provide by regulation that prefabricated structures approved by such other state shall be deemed to have been approved by the director. [Formerly 456.880]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.433 Adoption of wildfire hazard mitigation code standards for new buildings; rules. (1) The Department of Consumer and Business Services shall adopt the wildfire hazard mitigation code standards of section R327 of the 2023 Oregon Residential Specialty Code
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(2) The department shall by rule create a process for municipalities to adopt the wildfire hazard mitigation code standards referenced in subsection (1) of this section. The process must include a requirement that a municipality notify the department when the municipality has ado…
ORS 455.440 When site soil analysis required; filing of report and notice; duty of transferor of property; effect of failure to comply. (1) If a city, county or government agency requires a site soil analysis and site recommendation report as a condition of approval for issuance of a building permit for a residence for human habitation, and the analysis and report identify the presence of highly expansive soils, then prior to issuance of the building permit the city, county or government agency shall
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(a) Include a copy of that report with the construction plans filed with the building permit issuing agency; and (b) Record, in the County Clerk Lien Record in the county in which the property is located, a notice containing: (A) The legal description of the property; and (B) An …
ORS 455.445 Indoor air quality standards for public areas and office workplaces. (1) After considering the recommendations of the Indoor Air Pollution Task Force, and as expeditiously as possible, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall adopt ventilation standards for public areas and office workplaces that are at least equivalent to the most recent, nationally recognized ventilation standards generally accepted and in use throughout the United States
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(2) The director shall adopt building codes and building product standards to protect the indoor air quality of private residences but only as necessary to address serious or unique indoor air quality problems in Oregon when federal statutes, regulations and national codes fail t…
ORS 455.446 Tsunami inundation zone; rules. (1) The State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries shall establish the parameters of the area of expected tsunami inundation based on scientific evidence that may include geologic field data and tsunami modeling
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(2) The governing board of the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, by rule, shall determine the tsunami inundation zone based on the parameters established by the department. [1995 c.617 §2; 2005 c.22 §329; 2007 c.354 §31; 2019 c.502 §2] Note: 455.446 was enacted …
ORS 455.447 Regulation of certain structures vulnerable to earthquakes and tsunamis; rules. (1) As used in this section, unless the context requires otherwise
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(a) “ASCE” means the American Society of Civil Engineers. (b) “ASCE 7” means the ASCE Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures that appear in the Oregon Structural Specialty Code. (c) “Major structure” means a building over six stories in he…
ORS 455.448 Entry and inspection of earthquake-damaged structures; warrant enforcement. (1) For the purposes of enforcement of this chapter the building inspector or any person appointed by the Department of Consumer and Business Services, after showing official identification and, if necessary, a warrant issued to the building owner or agent of the owner under subsection (2) of this section, may
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(a) Enter, at reasonable times, any property that is known to be damaged, or for which there are reasonable grounds to believe that the structure has been damaged, as a result of an earthquake. (b) Inspect, at reasonable times, within reasonable limits and in a reasonable manner …
ORS 455.449 Unsafe condition resulting from earthquake damage; abatement of nuisance; rules. (1) All buildings or portions thereof which are determined after inspection by a building inspector or a representative of the Department of Consumer and Business Services to be in unsafe condition as a result of earthquake damage may be declared to be a public nuisance and shall be abated by repair, rehabilitation, demolition or removal in accordance with the procedure specified by rules adopted by the agency
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(2) Any building declared to be in unsafe condition under subsection (1) of this section shall be made to comply with one of the following: (a) The building shall be repaired in accordance with the current building code or other current code applicable to the type of substandard …
ORS 455.450 Prohibited acts. A person may not
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(1) Violate, or procure or assist in the violation of, any final order of the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, an advisory board, a state administrative officer or any local appeals board, building official or inspector, concerning the application of …
ORS 455.453 Additional prohibitions. A person may not
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(1) Perform work without appropriate licensing, certification or registration or employ, allow, permit or suffer individuals to perform work for the person without appropriate licensing, certification or registration. (2) Advertise or otherwise hold out as being a licensed, certi…
ORS 455.455 Building inspection and plan review; license required; exception. (1)(a) A person may not employ an individual to perform specialty code inspections in any specialty area unless the individual has a license issued in that specialty area under ORS 455.457
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(b) A person may not engage in specialty code inspections without having a license issued under ORS 455.457 in the specialty area for which the inspection is provided. (c) A person may not employ an individual to perform plan reviews unless the individual has a license issued und…
ORS 455.457 Licensing specialty code inspectors and plan reviewers; rules; contents. In accordance with the applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services by rule shall establish a licensing system for persons that perform specialty code inspections or plan reviews and for businesses that employ persons that perform specialty code inspections or plan reviews. Such a system shall include but not be limited to the following provisions
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(1) Prescribing the form and content of and the times and procedures for submitting an application for the issuance or renewal of a license. (2) Prescribing the terms of the licenses and the fees for the original issue and renewal in amounts that do not exceed the cost to the Dep…
ORS 455.459 Specialty code inspection and plan review; conflict of interest. (1) A person shall not inspect or review any project or installation in which the person, employer of the person or relative of the person has any financial interest or business affiliation. A person designated under ORS 455.465 (1)(a) may not perform both the inspection and plan review for the same project or installation. A municipality or the state shall perform either the inspection, the plan review, or both
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(2) For purposes of this section, “relative” has the meaning given that term in ORS 95.200. [1999 c.1045 §4] Note: See note under 455.455.
ORS 455.461 Specialty code inspectors and plan reviewers; quality control; rules. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, by rule, shall develop quality control procedures for the activities of specialty code inspectors, plan reviewers and businesses that employ specialty code inspectors and plan reviewers licensed under ORS 455.457. These procedures shall include but are not limited to random sampling of the work of such persons and businesses
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(2) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall appoint by rule a chief inspector for each specialty code under this chapter. [1999 c.1045 §7] Note: See note under 455.455.
ORS 455.463 Specialty code inspection and plan review; department enforcement authority; investigation. (1) In addition to any other authority and power granted to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services under this chapter and ORS chapters 447 and 479, with respect to specialty code inspectors, plan reviewers and businesses that employ specialty code inspectors and plan reviewers licensed under ORS 455.457, if the director has reason to believe that there is a failure to enforce or there is a violation of any provision of this chapter or ORS chapters 447 and 479 or any rule adopted thereunder, the director may
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(a) Examine building code activities of specialty code inspectors, plan reviewers and businesses that employ specialty code inspectors and plan reviewers; (b) Take sworn testimony; and (c) With the authorization of the office of the Attorney General, subpoena persons and records …
ORS 455.465 Department and municipalities to designate persons licensed to conduct specialty code inspection and plan review; fees; exception. (1) In administering a building inspection program, the Department of Consumer and Business Services or a municipality shall
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(a) Designate at least three persons licensed under ORS 455.457 from whom the department or municipality will accept plan reviews; or (b) Contract with a person licensed under ORS 455.457 and may include as a term of the contract a process for collection of plan review fees. (2) …
ORS 455.466 Rapid approval assessment for essential projects. (1) As used in this section, “essential project” means a
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(a) State owned or operated development; (b) Development of industries in the traded sector as defined in ORS 285A.010 for structures more than 100,000 square feet in size; (c) Project in an industrial site listed by the Oregon Business Development Department as ready for develop…
ORS 455.467 Timelines for approval or disapproval of certain specialty code building plans; exceptions; phased permit systems; failure to adhere to timelines. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, for specialty code plan reviews of simple low-rise residential dwellings, the Department of Consumer and Business Services or a municipality that administers a building inspection program under ORS 455.148 or 455.150 shall approve or disapprove the specialty code building plan
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(a) For a jurisdiction with a population that is less than 300,000, within 10 business days of receiving a complete application, or shall implement the process described in ORS 455.465. (b) For a jurisdiction with a population that is 300,000 or more, within 15 business days of r…
ORS 455.468 Electronic submission of application materials. A transaction conducted through a state or local system or network that provides electronic access to building codes information and services is exempt from any requirement under ORS 446.003 to 446.200, 446.225 to 446.285, 446.395 to 446.420, 479.510 to 479.945 and 480.510 to 480.670 and ORS chapters 447, 455, 460 and 693, or rules adopted thereunder, requiring a signature or the submission of handwritten materials. [2003 c.336 §3]
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Note: 455.468 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 455 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
ORS 455.469 Municipal building inspection program to include certain policies and ordinances. A municipality shall add to and make a part of its building inspection program under ORS 455.148 or 455.150 the policies and ordinances adopted by the municipality to implement ORS 455.465 and 455.467. [1999 c.1045 §22; 2001 c.573 §14]
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Note: See note under 455.455.
ORS 455.471 Specialty code inspection and plan review fee authority; disposition of certain fee amounts. (1) Fee amounts shall not be established by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services or any municipality for fees charged by persons licensed under ORS 455.457
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(2) Fees charged by a person licensed under ORS 455.457 shall include a surcharge equal to the percentage amounts established for municipalities under ORS 455.210 (4)(a) and (b) and 455.220 (1). The surcharges shall be remitted quarterly to the department to partially defray the …
ORS 455.473 Disposition of certain fees received by department. All moneys received by the Department of Consumer and Business Services pursuant to ORS 455.457 and 455.471 shall be paid into the State Treasury and credited to the appropriate specialty code account under this chapter or ORS 479.510 to 479.945. All moneys deposited in the accounts under this section are continuously appropriated to the department to carry out the provisions of ORS 455.455 to 455.463, 455.471, 455.473, 455.477 and 455.897 and section 10, chapter 1045, Oregon Laws 1999. [1999 c.1045 §5; 2003 c.14 §283]
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Note: See note under 455.455.
ORS 455.475 Appeal of decision of building official. (1) An applicant for a building permit may appeal a decision made by a building official under authority established pursuant to ORS 455.148, 455.150 or 455.467. The following apply to an appeal under this subsection
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(a) An appeal regarding the interpretation or application of a particular specialty code provision shall be made first to the appropriate specialty code chief inspector of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. The decision of the department chief inspector may be appe…
ORS 455.477 Requirement for suit filed by licensed specialty code inspector or plan reviewer. A person carrying on, conducting or transacting specialty code inspections or plan reviews or a business employing specialty code inspectors or plan reviewers may not maintain any suit or action relating to specialty code inspections or plan reviews in any of the courts of this state without alleging and proving that the person or business was licensed under ORS 455.457 at the time of performing such work. [1999 c.1045 §11]
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Note: See note under 455.455.
ORS 455.479 Application to specialty inspections identified by department. Nothing in ORS 455.455 to 455.477 and 455.897 and section 10, chapter 1045, Oregon Laws 1999, applies to special inspections as described in each specialty code as adopted by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. [1999 c.1045 §27]
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Note: 455.479 and 455.481 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 455 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
ORS 455.481 Application to inspection and plan review for prefabricated structures. Nothing in ORS 455.455, 455.457, 455.459, 455.461, 455.467, 455.475 or 455.477 is intended to limit, supersede or otherwise affect the rights, obligations or professional activities of an inspector engaged in the business of providing prefabricated structure plan approvals and inspections, as defined in ORS 455.715, pursuant to ORS 455.715 to 455.740. [1999 c.1045 §28]
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Note: See note under 455.479.
ORS 455.483 Electrical and plumbing code plan review; rules. (1) The Department of Consumer and Business Services, with the approval of the Electrical and Elevator Board, shall adopt rules to make electrical code plan review mandatory only for complex structures located in jurisdictions that offer electrical code plan review services
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(2) The department shall adopt rules to make plumbing code plan review mandatory only for complex structures located in jurisdictions that offer plumbing code plan review services. (3) Notwithstanding any rules adopted pursuant to subsections (1) and (2) of this section, an owner…
ORS 455.485 Special consideration for rural or remote areas; determination of compliance with fire, life safety and other building code standards. (1) When adopting the state building code, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall give special consideration to the unique needs of construction in rural or remote parts of this state
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(2) Notwithstanding any description of State Fire Marshal duties in ORS 476.030, 476.033, 476.035, 476.150 or 476.155, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services or a local building official administering a building inspection program under ORS 455.148 or 45…
ORS 455.487 (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Alteration” means any construction or renovation to an existing structure other than a repair or addition to the existing structure. (b) “Construction permit” means a building permit or a permit for electrical work, mechanical work or plumbing work in a building. (c)(A) “Fro…
ORS 455.490 Legislative findings. The Legislative Assembly finds and declares that
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(1) The use of a consensus-based expedited review system for the uniform statewide adoption, implementation, application and enforcement of certain state building code requirements to promote energy efficiency and energy conservation will facilitate and expedite compliance with t…
ORS 455.492 Construction Industry Energy Board. (1) There is established a Construction Industry Energy Board, consisting of 11 members. The membership shall consist of the following
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(a) Two members selected by the Electrical and Elevator Board from the members of the Electrical and Elevator Board who have practical experience in the electric industry. (b) Two members selected by the Residential and Manufactured Structures Board from the members of the Reside…
ORS 455.496 Standards relating to energy use and energy efficiency aspects of specialty codes; rules; enforceability. (1) The Construction Industry Energy Board may evaluate and approve or disapprove proposed state building code standards relating to the energy use and energy efficiency aspects of the electrical, structural, prefabricated structure and low-rise residential specialty codes. The proposed standards evaluated by the board may include, but need not be limited to, standards regarding energy-conserving technology, construction methods, products and materials. The board shall forward any proposed standards recommended by the board to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for adoption or rejection by the director
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(2) Approval by seven or more board members is required in order to recommend adoption of an energy construction standard to the director. If the standard relates to a specialty code that is administered by an advisory board described in ORS 455.492 (1)(a) to (e), the Constructio…
ORS 455.500 Reach Code; applicability; amendment. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, in consultation with the appropriate advisory boards, shall adopt, amend and administer a code separate from the state building code, to be known as the Reach Code. The director shall design the code to increase energy efficiency in buildings that are newly constructed, reconstructed, altered or repaired
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(2) The Reach Code shall be a set of statewide optional construction standards and methods that are economically and technically feasible, including any published generally accepted codes and standards newly developed for construction or for the installation of products, equipmen…
ORS 455.505 Uniform energy conservation standards; rules. The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, subject to the approval of the appropriate advisory boards, shall adopt rules establishing uniform energy conservation standards for inclusion under the state building code. The director shall design the energy conservation standards to increase energy efficiency in buildings that are newly constructed, reconstructed, altered or repaired. The director shall periodically review the energy conservation standards of the state building code and propose updates to the standards as the director considers necessary to reflect changing technology in energy efficiency and to encourage continual improvements in building energy efficiency in accordance with ORS 455.511. In reviewing the energy conservation standards, the director shall consider the target standards described in the Architecture 2030 organization’s 2030 Challenge and may consider other available nationally recognized energy conservation standards. [2009 c.750 §6]
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Note: See note under 455.500.
ORS 455.510 [Formerly 456.730; repealed by 1993 c.744 §41]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.511 State Building Code energy efficiency goals and standards. (1) As used in this section, “energy efficiency” means the use of construction and design standards, construction methods, products, equipment and devices to increase efficient use of, and reduce consumption of, electricity, natural gas and fossil fuels in buildings undergoing new construction, reconstruction, alteration or repair
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(2) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, after consultation with the State Department of Energy and subject to the approval of the appropriate advisory boards, shall adopt amendments to the state building code under ORS 455.030 to increase energy effi…
ORS 455.520 [Formerly 456.735; repealed by 1993 c.744 §41]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.525 Rules for energy conservation and passive solar energy in structures; inclusion in building code; application of testing requirements to fenestration products; review of regulations. (1) In the manner provided in ORS chapter 183 for the adoption of rules and after consideration of available technology and costs, the Building Codes Structures Board and the Residential and Manufactured Structures Board, or the Construction Industry Energy Board, may make recommendations to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for the establishment of basic and uniform performance standards to provide maximum energy conservation and use of passive solar energy in the design, construction, reconstruction, alteration and repair of buildings and other structures. Such standards shall be submitted to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for proposed inclusion in the state building code by the Building Codes Structures Board or the Residential and Manufactured Structures Board as provided by ORS 455.030 (4) or by the Construction Industry Energy Board as provided under ORS 455.496
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(2) Any testing requirements adopted under subsection (1) of this section do not apply to fenestration products that are for use within residential structures if the fenestration products are: (a) Used in the creation of sunrooms and solariums and constructed with a minimum of a …
ORS 455.530 Authority to receive money and to contract. The Building Codes Structures Board and the Residential and Manufactured Structures Board, or the Construction Industry Energy Board, may
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(1) Apply for and receive moneys from any person, from the federal government, from this state or from any state agency or department. (2) Contract with any public agency for the performance of services or the exchange of employees or services by one to the other necessary in car…
ORS 455.535 Exercise of departmental authority and discretion to aid in reduction of greenhouse gas emissions; priorities and departmental decision making; actions and consultations; goal setting; investigations; approval of advisory boards and committees; reports; update of Reach Code; rules. (1) The Department of Consumer and Business Services shall, after obtaining approval from the appropriate advisory board and as the department’s responsibilities relate to efficiency or resiliency in buildings
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(a) Exercise any and all authority and discretion the department has available under applicable law to help to facilitate, at a minimum, emissions reductions consistent with the greenhouse gas emissions reduction goals specified in ORS 468A.205; (b) In addition to the department’…
ORS 455.560 Definitions for ORS 455.560 to 455.580. As used in ORS 455.560 to 455.580, unless the context requires otherwise
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(1) “Department” means the Department of Consumer and Business Services. (2) “Director” means the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. (3) “Person” means an individual, partnership, joint venture, private or public corporation, association, firm, public s…
ORS 455.565 Purpose of ORS 455.560 to 455.580. It is the purpose of ORS 455.560 to 455.580 to promote, encourage and require measures to conserve energy in public buildings. [Formerly 456.744]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.570 Maximum lighting standards for new public buildings; exemptions. (1) After consultation with the Building Codes Structures Board or with the Construction Industry Energy Board, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, as provided in this chapter, shall establish maximum lighting standards for public buildings constructed on or after July 1, 1978. Such standards may distinguish between type of design, the uses to which buildings are put, location, age or any other applicable classification
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(2) Such standards shall allow for: (a) Differences in lighting levels within public buildings for special areas and uses, including but not limited to hospital, drafting room, and advertising display, and for other areas and activities requiring special illumination. (b) The int…
ORS 455.573 Outdoor shielded lighting fixtures; waiver by municipality. (1) Public buildings constructed on or after January 1, 2010, or on which outdoor lighting fixtures attached to the building are replaced on or after January 1, 2010, shall have installed to the greatest practicable extent shielded lighting fixtures for outdoor use
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(2) Notwithstanding ORS 455.020 and 455.040, a municipality may enact an ordinance or resolution that meets or exceeds the requirements established under subsection (1) of this section. (3) If a municipality determines that the use of shielded lighting is not practical for a publ…
ORS 455.575 Advisory lighting standards for public buildings constructed before July 1, 1978. After consultation with the Building Codes Structures Board or with the Construction Industry Energy Board, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, as provided in ORS chapter 183, shall establish advisory maximum lighting standards for public buildings constructed before July 1, 1978, based on the factors set forth in ORS 455.570. [Formerly 456.748; 2009 c.567 §8]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.580 Status of powers of director. The powers and duties given the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services by ORS 455.560 to 455.580 shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of, all other powers, duties and responsibilities vested in the director. [Formerly 456.749]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.595 Energy Efficient Construction Account. The State Treasurer is authorized to establish an Energy Efficient Construction Account for the purpose of providing energy engineering and technical assistance studies to state and other public buildings. Moneys credited to this account from payments for energy engineering or technical assistance studies and other revenues as authorized by the appropriate legislative review agency are continuously appropriated for the payment of these expenses. [1987 c.206 §6]
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Note: 455.595 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 455 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation. LOW-RISE RESIDENTIAL DWELLING CODE; SMALL HOMES
ORS 455.610 Low-Rise Residential Dwelling Code; alternate methods of construction; alternate approval for conversion; appeal; rules. (1) The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall adopt, and amend as necessary, a Low-Rise Residential Dwelling Code that contains all requirements, including structural design provisions, related to the construction of residential dwellings three stories or less above grade. The code provisions for plumbing and electrical requirements must be compatible with other specialty codes adopted by the director. The Electrical and Elevator Board, the Mechanical Board and the State Plumbing Board shall review, respectively, amendments to the electrical, mechanical or plumbing provisions of the code
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(2) Changes or amendments to the code adopted under subsection (1) of this section may be made when: (a) Required by geographic or climatic conditions unique to Oregon; (b) Necessary to be compatible with other statutory provisions; (c) Changes to the national codes are adopted i…
ORS 455.612 [2021 c.592 §12; 2023 c.611 §11; repealed by 2025 c.590 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 455.614 [2021 c.592 §12c; repealed by 2025 c.590 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]