182 sections in this chapter.
ORS 732.005 Application of private corporation law; definitions. (1) Except where inconsistent with the express provisions of the Insurance Code, ORS chapter 60, shall, to the extent applicable, govern the powers, duties and relationships of domestic insurers
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(2) The following sections in ORS chapter 60 do not apply to insurers: ORS 60.004, 60.007 to 60.014, 60.016, 60.017 to 60.024, 60.031, 60.044, 60.051 to 60.057, 60.094 to 60.101, 60.311, 60.470 to 60.534, 60.701 to 60.717, 60.734 to 60.744, 60.787, 60.954, 60.957 to 60.967 and 60…
ORS 732.010 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 §704]
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ORGANIZATION
ORS 732.015 Permit to organize insurer required. No person shall organize or solicit or receive any money for the organization of a domestic insurer without a subsisting permit to organize an insurer issued by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services pursuant to ORS 732.055. The director shall not require a fee for filing an application for such a permit in the case of the organization of a reciprocal insurer that exchanges policies of insurance covering only wet marine hull insurance for persons whose earned income, in whole or in part, is derived from taking and selling food resources living in an ocean, bay or river. [1967 c.359 §147; 1977 c.651 §4; 1989 c.413 §6; 1991 c.401 §3; 1993 c.709 §6]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.020 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 §704]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.025 Application for permit to organize stock insurer; rules. Any person or persons desiring to organize a domestic stock insurer shall, as prospective incorporators, first file an application with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for a permit to organize such an insurer. The applicants shall pay the applicable fee to the director at the time the application is filed. The application shall be on forms provided by the director, shall be signed by the applicants and verified. The form shall specify information with regard to the following
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(1) The class or classes of insurance to be transacted. (2) The full names and addresses of each person who will own or control, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the stock. (3) The full name and residence address of each person associated or to be associated in the f…
ORS 732.030 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §661; renumbered 751.015]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.035 Application for permit to organize insurer without capital stock. Any one or more persons desiring to organize a domestic insurer without capital stock shall, as prospective organizers, first file an application with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for a permit to organize such an insurer. The provisions and requirements of ORS 732.025 shall govern such application; in addition, the application shall be accompanied by
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(1) A copy of each policy for which applications are proposed to be solicited, together with a copy of the proposed application form, and application literature to be used in such solicitation; and (2) A schedule of premiums or premium rates proposed to be charged in connection w…
ORS 732.040 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §662; renumbered 751.025]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.045 Investigation of applications to organize insurers. Upon receipt of an application for a permit to organize an insurer, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall make such investigation of the facts and conditions as the director deems necessary, including the holding of a public hearing on the application if the director considers it desirable or if requested by the applicant. [1967 c.359 §150]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.050 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §665; renumbered 751.055]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.055 Approval or disapproval of application for permit. (1) Within 90 days after the filing of the application for a permit to organize an insurer, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall approve or disapprove the application
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(2) The 90-day period referred to in subsection (1) of this section may be extended by the director for an additional period not to exceed 30 days if the director gives written notice within such 90-day period to the applicant that the director needs such additional time. (3) The…
ORS 732.060 [Amended by 1961 c.178 §1; 1967 c.359 §666; renumbered 751.065]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.065 Reporting of changes in information in application. Any changes in the information furnished in the application for a permit to organize an insurer shall be reported immediately to the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services by the persons to whom the permit was issued. [1967 c.359 §152]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.070 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 §704]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.075 Revoking or suspending permit to organize insurer. After notice to the applicant stating the grounds therefor, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services may revoke or suspend a permit to organize an insurer for any ground for which the issuance of the permit could be denied. [1967 c.359 §153]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.080 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 §704]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.085 Incorporators. One or more natural persons of the age of 21 years or older or one or more financially responsible corporations may act as incorporators of a domestic insurer upon compliance with the provisions of the Insurance Code. [1967 c.359 §154]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.090 [Repealed by 1967 c.359 §704]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.095 Articles of incorporation. (1) To the extent not otherwise inconsistent with the Insurance Code, the articles of incorporation of a domestic insurer shall conform to ORS 60.047 and, in addition, shall contain the purpose or purposes for which the insurer is organized and the class or classes of insurance or reinsurance to be made. It shall be sufficient to state, either alone or with other purposes, that the purpose of the insurer is to make insurance and reinsurance of all classes for which an insurer may be authorized under the Insurance Code. By such statement, all such classes shall be within the purposes of the insurer, except for express limitations in the articles, if any
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(2) The articles or other basic document of a mutual or reciprocal insurer shall include the qualifications and rights of members or subscribers of the insurer. [1967 c.359 §155; 1987 c.846 §4]
ORS 732.100 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §667; renumbered 751.075]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.105 Filing articles of incorporation and surety bond, letter of credit or deposit. The incorporators shall file with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services within six months of the issuance of the organization permit under ORS 732.055
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(1) Duplicate originals of the articles of incorporation signed by all of the incorporators. (2) A corporate surety bond payable to the director and the director’s successors, as trustee, in the sum of $25,000, or, in lieu thereof, a like amount in an irrevocable letter of credit…
ORS 732.110 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §668; renumbered 751.085]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.115 Approval of articles, documents and bond, letter of credit or deposit; certificate of incorporation. (1) If the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services finds that the articles of incorporation and the bond, letter of credit or securities filed with the director conform to law and the sureties on any bond are acceptable, the director shall, when all fees established by the director have been paid
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(a) Indorse on each of such duplicate originals of the articles the word “filed,” and the month, day and year of the filing thereof. (b) File one of such duplicate originals in the director’s office. (c) Issue a certificate of incorporation to which the director shall affix the o…
ORS 732.120 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §669; renumbered 751.095]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.125 Registration of securities subsequent to issuance of organization permit and certificate of incorporation. If the proposed domestic insurer is to issue securities, it shall comply with the applicable provisions of ORS 59.005 to 59.505, 59.710 to 59.830, 59.991 and 59.995. However, the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall not allow the registration of securities of a proposed domestic insurer unless the organizers of such insurer have been issued an organization permit under ORS 732.055, and have received a certificate of incorporation under ORS 732.115. [1967 c.359 §158; 1987 c.414 §162]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.130 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §670; renumbered 751.105]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.135 Soliciting subscriptions and applications. No person shall solicit subscriptions for the capital stock of, or, in the case of an insurer without capital stock, applications for insurance in, any insurer in the process of organization unless the insurer has filed the insurer’s name and address with the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. [1967 c.359 §159]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.140 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §671; renumbered 751.115]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.145 Stipulations required in subscriptions and applications; disposition of subscribed funds. (1) A subscription to the capital stock of an insurer in the process of organization must contain a stipulation that no sum shall be used for commission, promotion or organization expenses in excess of a stated percent of the amount paid upon the subscription. This stated amount may not exceed 15 percent
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(2) Sums paid by subscribers and applicants must be deposited under an escrow agreement approved by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services in a bank, trust company or savings association in the state until the insurer has procured a certificate of author…
ORS 732.150 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §672; renumbered 751.125]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.155 Organization to be completed within two years; policies to be issued within one year of certification. (1) If the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services finds that any domestic insurer has not completed its organization and qualified for a certificate of authority within two years from the date of filing its articles of incorporation, the director may order the application abandoned and close the files in which event its corporate powers shall expire and the director shall proceed as for an impaired insurer
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(2) If any domestic insurer does not commence to issue policies within one year from the date of receiving its certificate of authority, the director shall proceed as for an impaired insurer. [1967 c.359 §161]
ORS 732.160 [Amended by 1967 c.359 §673; renumbered 751.135]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.165 Liability of directors and incorporators. The directors, incorporators, and organizers of any insurer organized under the Insurance Code and those entitled to participation in the profits of such insurer shall be jointly and severally liable for all debts or liabilities of such insurer until it has received a certificate of authority. [1967 c.359 §162]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.175 Liability for acting as corporate insurer without authority. Any person who assumes to act as a corporate insurer without a permit to organize and without the issuance of a certificate of incorporation by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services or who assumes to transact insurance business without a certificate of authority to transact such business issued by the director shall be jointly and severally liable for all liabilities created while so acting. [1967 c.359 §163; 1981 c.633 §80; 1987 c.846 §5]
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CORPORATE PROCEDURES GENERALLY
ORS 732.205 General powers of insurers. Except as otherwise provided in the Insurance Code or the articles of incorporation of an insurer, a domestic insurer shall have
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(1) The general and emergency powers granted to corporations by ORS 60.077 and 60.081; (2) The powers granted to insurers by the Insurance Code; and (3) All powers necessary or convenient to effect any or all of the purposes for which the corporation is organized or to perform an…
ORS 732.210 Assertion of lack of capacity or power. The provision of ORS 60.084 shall not affect the right of any policyholder of a domestic insurer or the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services from asserting the lack of capacity or power of an insurer, by reason of any provision of the Insurance Code, to do any act or make any conveyance or transfer of real or personal property. [1967 c.359 §165; 1987 c.846 §7]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.215 Management contracts prohibited. No domestic insurer shall make any contract whereby any person is granted or is to enjoy in fact the management of the insurer to the substantial exclusion of its board of directors or other governing body. [1967 c.359 §166]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.220 Exclusive agency contracts. (1) No domestic insurer shall make any contract whereby any person is granted or is to enjoy in fact the controlling or preemptive right to produce substantially all insurance business for the insurer, unless the contract is filed with and approved by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services. The contract filed with the director shall be accompanied by such application for approval as the director by rule may consider reasonably appropriate to the purposes of this section. The contract shall be deemed approved unless disapproved by the director within 20 days after date of filing, subject to such reasonable extension of time as the director may require by notice given within such 20 days. Notice of any disapproval shall be delivered to the insurer in writing, stating the grounds therefor
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(2) Any such contract shall provide that any such producer of an insurer’s business shall within 90 days after expiration of each calendar year furnish the insurer’s board of directors or other governing body a written statement of: (a) Amounts received under or on account of the…
ORS 732.225 Impairment of required capitalization prohibited; rules. No domestic insurer shall reduce its combined capital and surplus by partial distribution of its assets, by payment in the form of a dividend to stockholders or otherwise, below
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(1) Its required capitalization; or (2) A greater amount which the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, by rule or by order after hearing upon the motion of the director or the petition of any interested person, finds necessary to avoid injury or prejudic…
ORS 732.230 Order to cure impairment; confidentiality of order. (1) Whenever the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services determines from any showing or statement made to the director or from any examination made by the director that the assets of a domestic insurer are less than its liabilities plus required capitalization, the director may proceed immediately under the provisions of ORS chapter 734 or the director may allow the insurer a period of time, not to exceed 90 days, in which to make good the amount of the impairment with cash or authorized investments
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(2) If the amount of any such impairment is not made good within the time prescribed by the director under subsection (1) of this section, the director shall proceed under the provisions of ORS chapter 734. (3) An order directing an insurer to cure an impairment is confidential a…
ORS 732.235 Voluntary dissolution of insurer. (1) No insurer may be dissolved voluntarily until the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services has approved a plan for liquidation of the insurer’s assets and obligations. The preparation and approval of such plan shall follow the provisions of ORS 732.517 to 732.546
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(2) The plan of dissolution must provide for reinsurance of substantially all insurance in force of the insurer in accordance with the provisions of ORS 731.512. (3) The director shall require that the plan of dissolution provide adequate reserves in trust or otherwise for satisf…
ORS 732.240 Trusts of life insurance proceeds. (1) Any domestic insurer may hold in trust the proceeds of any life insurance policy issued by it. Such a trust shall be upon such terms and subject to such limitations as to revocation by the policyholder and control by the beneficiary thereunder as are agreed to in writing by the insurer and the policyholder
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(2) Trust provisions authorized by this section shall in no manner subject the insurer to any of the provisions of the laws of this state relating to banks or trust companies. (3) The forms of such trust agreements shall be first submitted to and approved by the Director of the D…
ORS 732.245 Home office; records, assets; unlawful removal; rules. (1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, every domestic insurer shall have and maintain the domestic insurer’s principal place of business and home office in this state, and shall keep within this state accurate and complete accounts and records of the domestic insurer’s assets, transactions, and affairs in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Code
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(2) Every domestic insurer shall have and maintain the domestic insurer’s assets in this state, except as to: (a) Real property and personal property appurtenant to real property that is lawfully owned by the insurer and located outside this state; and (b) Such property of the in…
ORS 732.250 Continuity of management in event of national emergency. (1) The specific purpose of this section is to facilitate the continued operation of all domestic insurers in the event a national emergency makes it impossible or impracticable for an insurer to conduct its business in strict accordance with applicable provisions of law, its bylaws or its charter
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(2) The board of directors of any domestic insurer may at any time adopt emergency bylaws, subject to repeal or change by action of those having power to adopt regular bylaws for the insurer, which shall be operative during such a national emergency and which may, notwithstanding…
ORS 732.305 Board of directors; qualifications. A domestic insurer may not have fewer than five directors. A director need not be a shareholder or member of the insurer unless the articles of incorporation so require, but a director must be 21 years of age or older. At least five or one-quarter of the directors, whichever is fewer, must be residents of this state. A majority of directors must be persons who are not salaried officers of the insurer. [1967 c.359 §174; 1997 c.771 §18; 2007 c.433 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.310 [1967 c.359 §175; repealed by 1987 c.846 §19]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.315 [Formerly 738.200; repealed by 1983 c.24 §1]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 732.320 Supporting documents for expenditures. No domestic insurer shall make any disbursement of $100 or more unless the sum is evidenced by
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(1) A voucher signed by or on behalf of the person receiving the money or, if a voucher cannot be obtained, by an affidavit stating the reason for not obtaining the voucher; (2) A bill, invoice, statement or similar document commonly in business use submitted on account of goods …
ORS 732.325 Certain transactions and compensation between insurers and directors, trustees, officers, agents or employees prohibited; other prohibited conduct. (1) Except as set forth in a statement of acquisition described in ORS 732.523 and, in the case of the issuance or sale of the insurer’s securities, as approved by a majority of the board of directors having no interest therein except as shareholders or directors or failing such majority by the shareholders, a director, trustee, officer, agent or employee, or spouse or relative thereof, shall not receive any fee, commission, compensation or other valuable consideration whatsoever, directly or indirectly, for aiding, promoting or assisting
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(a) The planning, preparing or executing of an activity described in ORS 732.521 (1); or (b) The planning, preparing or executing of any plan for the issuance, sale or acquisition of shares or other securities of the insurer for any purpose. (2) Except as provided in subsections …
ORS 732.405 Authorized shares. No domestic insurer shall issue or have outstanding more than one class of shares, whether with or without par value. [1967 c.359 §179]
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[Repealed or reserved.]