207 sections in this chapter.
ORS 90.325 Tenant duties. (1) The tenant shall
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(a) Use the parts of the premises including the living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom and dining room in a reasonable manner considering the purposes for which they were designed and intended. (b) Keep all areas of the premises under control of the tenant in every part as clean…
ORS 90.330 [Formerly 91.780; 1991 c.852 §1; 1995 c.559 §17; renumbered 90.262 in 1995]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.335 [Formerly 91.785; 1995 c.559 §18; renumbered 90.322 in 1995]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.340 Occupancy of premises as dwelling unit only; notice of tenant absence. Unless otherwise agreed, the tenant shall occupy the dwelling unit only as a dwelling unit. The rental agreement may require that the tenant give actual notice to the landlord of any anticipated extended absence from the premises in excess of seven days no later than the first day of the extended absence. [Formerly 91.790; 1995 c.559 §19]
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TENANT RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
ORS 90.355 Portable cooling device allowed; exceptions; landlord termination based on violation. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Extreme heat event” means a day on which the Housing and Community Services Department determines that a heat event has occurred based on a predicted or indicated excessive heat warning or heat advisory by the National Weather Service of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric …
ORS 90.358 Dwelling use as family child care home allowed; conditions. (1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, a landlord may not prohibit the tenant’s use of a dwelling as a family child care home if
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(a) The family child care home is certified under ORS 329A.280 or registered under ORS 329A.330; and (b) The tenant has notified the landlord of the use. (2) A landlord shall take reasonable steps to cooperate with a tenant who uses, or intends, plans or attempts to use, the dwel…
ORS 90.360 Effect of landlord noncompliance with rental agreement or obligation to maintain premises; generally. (1)(a) Except as provided in this chapter, if there is a material noncompliance by the landlord with the rental agreement or a noncompliance with ORS 90.320 or 90.730, the tenant may deliver a written notice to the landlord specifying the acts and omissions constituting the breach and that the rental agreement will terminate upon a date not less than 30 days after delivery of the notice if the breach is not remedied in seven days in the case of an essential service or 30 days in all other cases, and the rental agreement shall terminate as provided in the notice subject to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection. However, in the case of a week-to-week tenancy, the rental agreement will terminate upon a date not less than seven days after delivery of the notice if the breach is not remedied
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(b) If the breach is remediable by repairs, the payment of damages or otherwise and if the landlord adequately remedies the breach before the date specified in the notice, the rental agreement shall not terminate by reason of the breach. (c) If substantially the same act or omiss…
ORS 90.365 Failure of landlord to supply essential services; remedies. (1) If contrary to the rental agreement or ORS 90.320 or 90.730 the landlord intentionally or negligently fails to supply any essential service, the tenant may give written notice to the landlord specifying the breach and that the tenant may seek substitute services, diminution in rent damages or substitute housing. After allowing the landlord a reasonable time and reasonable access under the circumstances to supply the essential service, the tenant may
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(a) Procure reasonable amounts of the essential service during the period of the landlord’s noncompliance and deduct their actual and reasonable cost from the rent; (b) Recover damages based upon the diminution in the fair rental value of the dwelling unit; or (c) If the failure …
ORS 90.367 Application of security deposit or prepaid rent after notice of foreclosure; termination of fixed term tenancy after notice. (1) A tenant who receives actual notice that the property that is the subject of the tenant’s rental agreement with a landlord is in foreclosure may apply the tenant’s security deposit or prepaid rent to the tenant’s obligation to the landlord. The tenant must notify the landlord in writing that the tenant intends to do so. The giving of the notice provided by this subsection by the tenant does not constitute a termination of the tenancy
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(2) A landlord may not terminate the tenancy of a tenant: (a) Because the tenant has applied the security deposit or prepaid rent as allowed under subsection (1) of this section. (b) For nonpayment of rent during the month in which the tenant applies the security deposit or prepa…
ORS 90.368 Repair of minor habitability defect. (1) As used in this section, “minor habitability defect”
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(a) Means a defect that may reasonably be repaired for not more than $300, such as the repair of leaky plumbing, stopped up toilets or faulty light switches. (b) Does not mean the presence of mold, radon, asbestos or lead-based paint. (2) If, contrary to ORS 90.320, the landlord …
ORS 90.370 Tenant counterclaims in action by landlord for possession or rent. (1)(a) In an action for possession based upon nonpayment of the rent or in an action for rent when the tenant is in possession, the tenant may counterclaim for any amount, not in excess of the jurisdictional limits of the court in which the action is brought, that the tenant may recover under the rental agreement or this chapter, provided that the tenant must prove that prior to the filing of the landlord’s action the landlord reasonably had or should have had knowledge or had received actual notice of the facts that constitute the tenant’s counterclaim
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(b) In the event the tenant counterclaims, the court at the landlord’s or tenant’s request may order the tenant to pay into court all or part of the rent accrued and thereafter accruing, and shall determine the amount due to each party. The party to whom a net amount is owed shal…
ORS 90.372 Termination by tenant during fixed term pending landlord’s termination for landlord cause. (1) If, during a fixed term tenancy, a landlord gives a notice under ORS 90.427 (5) terminating the rental agreement on or after the expiration of the fixed term, the tenant may give the tenant’s own notice in writing terminating the rental agreement on a date designated on the notice that is at least 30 days following the date of delivery of the notice to the landlord
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(2) A termination notice given by the tenant under this section may terminate the tenancy during the fixed term. If a tenant terminates the tenancy under this section, the landlord may not collect any fee under ORS 90.302 (2)(e) or collect any unpaid rent that otherwise would hav…
ORS 90.375 Effect of unlawful ouster or exclusion; willful diminution of services. If a landlord unlawfully removes or excludes the tenant from the premises, seriously attempts or seriously threatens unlawfully to remove or exclude the tenant from the premises or willfully diminishes or seriously attempts or seriously threatens unlawfully to diminish services to the tenant by interrupting or causing the interruption of heat, running water, hot water, electric or other essential service, the tenant may obtain injunctive relief to recover possession or may terminate the rental agreement and recover an amount up to two months’ periodic rent or twice the actual damages sustained by the tenant, whichever is greater. If the rental agreement is terminated the landlord shall return all security deposits and prepaid rent recoverable under ORS 90.300. The tenant need not terminate the rental agreement, obtain injunctive relief or recover possession to recover damages under this section. [Formerly 91.815; 1993 c.369 §10; 1995 c.559 §23; 1997 c.577 §21]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.380 Effect of rental of dwelling in violation of building or housing codes; remedy. (1) As used in this section, “posted” means that a governmental agency has attached a copy of the agency’s written determination in a secure manner to the main entrance of the dwelling unit or to the premises or building of which the dwelling unit is a part
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(2)(a) If a governmental agency has posted a dwelling unit as unsafe and unlawful to occupy due to the existence of conditions that violate state or local law and materially affect health or safety to an extent that, in the agency’s determination, the tenant must vacate the unit …
ORS 90.385 Retaliatory conduct by landlord; tenant remedies and defenses; action for possession in certain cases. (1) Except as provided in this section, a landlord may not retaliate by increasing rent or decreasing services, by serving a notice to terminate the tenancy or by bringing or threatening to bring an action for possession after
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(a) The tenant has complained to, or expressed to the landlord in writing an intention to complain to, a governmental agency charged with responsibility for enforcement of any of the following concerning a violation applicable to the tenancy: (A) A building, health or housing cod…
ORS 90.388 Disclosure of immigration or citizenship status of applicant, tenant or family member prohibited; remedies. (1) A landlord may not, with the intent or purpose of harassing, retaliating against or intimidating, disclose or threaten to disclose the immigration or citizenship status of an applicant, a tenant or a member of an applicant’s or a tenant’s household
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(2) A violation of this section or ORS 90.306 is: (a) Considered a violation of ORS 90.390 (1) and subject to ORS 90.390 (2) and (3); and (b) Only for purposes of ORS 659A.885, considered an unlawful practice and subject to remedies under ORS 659A.885. [2025 c.226 §3] Note: 90.38…
ORS 90.390 Discrimination against tenant or applicant; tenant defense. (1) A landlord may not discriminate against a tenant in violation of local, state or federal law, including ORS 659A.145 and 659A.421
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(2) If the tenant can prove that the landlord violated subsection (1) of this section, the tenant has a defense in any discriminatory action brought by the landlord against the tenant for possession, unless the tenant is in default in rent. (3) A tenant may prove a landlord’s dis…
ORS 90.391 Information to veterans required in notice. Except as provided in ORS 408.515 (3), a notice of termination of tenancy under any provision of this chapter must include the information required by ORS 408.515. [2019 c.405 §3]
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Note: 90.391 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 90 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
ORS 90.392 Termination of tenancy for cause; tenant right to cure violation. (1) Except as provided in this chapter, after delivery of written notice a landlord may terminate the rental agreement for cause and take possession as provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168, unless the tenant cures the violation as provided in this section
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(2) Causes for termination under this section are: (a) Material violation by the tenant of the rental agreement. For purposes of this paragraph, material violation of the rental agreement includes, but is not limited to, the nonpayment of a late charge under ORS 90.260 or a utili…
ORS 90.394 Termination of tenancy for failure to pay rent. The landlord may terminate the rental agreement for nonpayment of rent and take possession as provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168, as follows
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(1) When the tenancy is a week-to-week tenancy, by delivering to the tenant at least 72 hours’ written notice of nonpayment and the landlord’s intention to terminate the rental agreement if the rent is not paid within that period. The landlord shall give this notice no sooner tha…
ORS 90.395 Required delivery of notice of rental assistance and support services before termination for nonpayment. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Nonpayment” means the nonpayment of a payment that is due to a landlord, including a payment of rent, late charges, utility or service charges or any other charge or fee as described in the rental agreement or ORS 90.140, 90.302, 90.315, 90.392, 90.394, 90.560 to 90.584 or 9…
ORS 90.396 Acts or omissions justifying termination 24 hours after notice. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, after at least 24 hours’ written notice specifying the acts and omissions constituting the cause and specifying the date and time of the termination, the landlord may terminate the rental agreement and take possession as provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168, if
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(a) The tenant, someone in the tenant’s control or the tenant’s pet seriously threatens to inflict substantial personal injury, or inflicts any substantial personal injury, upon a person on the premises other than the tenant; (b) The tenant or someone in the tenant’s control reck…
ORS 90.398 Termination of tenancy for drug or alcohol violations. (1) If a tenant living for less than two years in drug and alcohol free housing uses, possesses or shares alcohol, marijuana items as defined in ORS 475C.009, illegal drugs, controlled substances or prescription drugs without a medical prescription, the landlord may deliver a written notice to the tenant terminating the tenancy for cause and take possession as provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168. The notice must specify the acts constituting the drug or alcohol violation and state that the rental agreement will terminate in not less than 48 hours after delivery of the notice, at a specified date and time. The notice must also state that the tenant can cure the drug or alcohol violation by a change in conduct or otherwise within 24 hours after delivery of the notice
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(2) If the tenant cures the violation within the 24-hour period, the rental agreement does not terminate. If the tenant does not cure the violation within the 24-hour period, the rental agreement terminates as provided in the notice. (3) If substantially the same act that constit…
ORS 90.400 [Formerly 91.820; 1993 c.369 §12; 1995 c.559 §26; 1997 c.577 §23; 1999 c.603 §24; 1999 c.676 §15; 2001 c.596 §33; 2003 c.378 §13; 2005 c.22 §61; 2005 c.708 §42; repealed by 2005 c.391 §39]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.401 Remedies available to landlord. Except as provided in this chapter
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(1) A landlord may pursue any one or more of the remedies set forth in ORS 90.392, 90.394, 90.396, 90.398, 90.403 and 90.405, simultaneously or sequentially. (2) In addition to the remedies provided in ORS 90.392, 90.394, 90.396 and 90.398, a landlord may recover damages and obta…
ORS 90.402 [1993 c.369 §25; 1995 c.559 §27; renumbered 90.160 in 1995]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.403 Taking possession of premises from unauthorized possessor. (1) If an unauthorized person is in possession of the premises, after at least 24 hours’ written notice specifying the cause and the date and time by which the person must vacate, a landlord may take possession as provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168 if
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(a) The tenant has vacated the premises; (b) The rental agreement with the tenant prohibited subleasing or allowing another person to occupy the premises without the written permission of the landlord; and (c) The landlord has not knowingly accepted rent from the person in posses…
ORS 90.405 Effect of tenant keeping unpermitted pet. (1) If the tenant, in violation of the rental agreement, keeps on the premises a pet capable of causing damage to persons or property, the landlord may deliver a written notice specifying the violation and stating that the tenancy will terminate upon a date not less than 10 days after the delivery of the notice unless the tenant removes the pet from the premises prior to the termination date specified in the notice. If the pet is not removed by the date specified, the tenancy shall terminate and the landlord may take possession in the manner provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168
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(2) For purposes of this section, “a pet capable of causing damage to persons or property” means an animal that, because of the nature, size or behavioral characteristics of that particular animal or of that breed or type of animal generally, a reasonable person might consider to…
ORS 90.410 Effect of tenant failure to give notice of absence; absence; abandonment. (1) If the rental agreement requires the tenant to give actual notice to the landlord of an anticipated extended absence in excess of seven days as permitted by ORS 90.340 and the tenant willfully fails to do so, the landlord may recover actual damages from the tenant
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(2) During any absence of the tenant in excess of seven days, the landlord may enter the dwelling unit at times reasonably necessary. (3) If the tenant abandons the dwelling unit, the landlord shall make reasonable efforts to rent it for a fair rental. If the landlord rents the d…
ORS 90.412 Waiver of termination of tenancy. (1) As used in this section and ORS 90.414 and 90.417, “rent” does not include funds paid to a landlord
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(a) Under the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f). (b) By any other local, state or federal housing assistance program. (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a landlord waives the right to terminate a rental agreement for a particular violation of the …
ORS 90.414 Acts not constituting waiver of termination of tenancy. (1) If a notice of termination has been given by the landlord or the tenant, the following do not waive the right of the landlord to terminate on the notice and do not reinstate the tenancy
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(a) Except when the notice is a nonpayment of rent termination notice under ORS 90.394, the acceptance of rent if: (A) The rent is prorated to the termination date specified in the notice; or (B) The landlord refunds at least the unused balance of the rent prorated for the period…
ORS 90.415 [Formerly 91.830; 1991 c.62 §1; 1995 c.559 §30; 1997 c.577 §24; 1999 c.603 §27; 1999 c.676 §16; 2001 c.596 §34; 2003 c.658 §4; 2005 c.22 §62; 2005 c.391 §21; repealed by 2007 c.906 §30]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.417 Duty to pay rent; effect of acceptance of partial rent. (1) A tenant’s duty regarding rent payments is to tender to the landlord an offer of the full amount of rent owed within the time allowed by law and by the rental agreement provisions regarding payment. A landlord may refuse to accept a rent tender that is for less than the full amount of rent owed or that is untimely
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(2) A landlord may accept a partial payment of rent. The acceptance of a partial payment of rent in a manner consistent with subsection (4) of this section does not constitute a waiver under ORS 90.412 (2)(b) of the landlord’s right to terminate the tenancy under ORS 90.394 for n…
ORS 90.420 Enforceability of landlord liens; distraint for rent abolished. (1) A lien or security interest on behalf of the landlord in the tenant’s household goods is not enforceable unless perfected before October 5, 1973
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(2) Distraint for rent is abolished. [Formerly 91.835]
ORS 90.425 Disposition of personal property abandoned by tenant; notice; sale; limitation on landlord liability; tax cancellation; storage agreements; hazardous property. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Current market value” means the amount in cash, as determined by the county assessor, that could reasonably be expected to be paid for a manufactured dwelling or floating home by an informed buyer to an informed seller, each acting without compulsion in an arm’s-length trans…
ORS 90.426 [1995 c.758 §3; repealed by 1997 c.577 §50]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.427 Termination of tenancy without tenant cause; effect of termination notice. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “First year of occupancy” includes all periods in which any of the tenants has resided in the dwelling unit for one year or less. (b) “Immediate family” means: (A) An adult person related by blood, adoption, marriage or domestic partnership, as defined in ORS 106.310, or as d…
ORS 90.429 Termination of tenancy for certain rented spaces not covered by ORS 90.505 to 90.850. (1) If a tenancy consists of rented space for a manufactured dwelling or floating home that is owned by the tenant, but the tenancy is not subject to ORS 90.505 to 90.850 because the space is not in a facility, the landlord may terminate a month-to-month tenancy without a cause specified in ORS 90.392, 90.394 or 90.396 only by delivering a written notice of termination to the tenant not less than 180 days before the termination date designated in that notice
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(2)(a) A notice given to terminate a tenancy under subsection (1) of this section need not state a reason for the termination. (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, a landlord may include in a notice of termination given under subsection (1) of this section an exp…
ORS 90.430 Claims for possession, rent, damages after termination of rental agreement. If the rental agreement is terminated, the landlord may have a claim for possession and for rent and a separate claim for actual damages for breach of the rental agreement. [Formerly 91.845]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.435 Limitation on recovery of possession of premises. A landlord may not recover or take possession of the dwelling unit by action or otherwise, including willful diminution of services to the tenant by interrupting or causing the interruption of heat, running water, hot water, electricity or other essential service to the tenant, except in case of abandonment or relinquishment, or as permitted in this chapter in the manner provided in ORS 105.100 to 105.168. [Formerly 91.850; 1999 c.603 §30; 2003 c.378 §16]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.440 Termination of tenancy in group recovery home; recovery of possession; damages. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Group recovery home” means a place that provides occupants with shared living facilities and that meets the description of a group home under 42 U.S.C. 300x-25. (b) “Illegal drugs” includes controlled substances or prescription drugs: (A) For which the tenant does not have a…
ORS 90.445 Termination of tenant who commits criminal act of physical violence; protection for remaining tenants. (1) If a tenant perpetrates a criminal act of physical violence related to domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking against a household member who is a tenant, after delivery of at least 24 hours’ written notice specifying the act or omission constituting the cause and specifying the date and time of the termination, the landlord may
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(a) Terminate the rental agreement of the perpetrating tenant, but may not terminate the rental agreement of the other tenants; and (b) If the perpetrator of the criminal act of physical violence related to domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking continues to oc…
ORS 90.449 Landlord discrimination against victim; exception; tenant defenses and remedies. (1) A landlord may not terminate or fail to renew a tenancy, serve a notice to terminate a tenancy, bring or threaten to bring an action for possession, increase rent, decrease services or refuse to enter into a rental agreement
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(a) Because a tenant or applicant is, or has been, a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking. (b) Because of a violation of the rental agreement or a provision of this chapter, if the violation consists of an incident of domestic violence, sexual assau…
ORS 90.450 [Formerly 90.940; 1997 c.303 §5; 1999 c.603 §31; renumbered 90.465 in 2007]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.453 Release of victim from tenancy; victim verification statement. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Immediate family member” means, with regard to a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking, any of the following who is not a perpetrator of the domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking against the tenant: (A) An adu…
ORS 90.456 Continuing tenancy after release of victim. Notwithstanding the release of a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking, and any immediate family members of that tenant, from a rental agreement under ORS 90.453 or the exclusion of a perpetrator of domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking as provided in ORS 90.459 or 105.128, if there are any remaining tenants of the dwelling unit, the tenancy shall continue for those tenants. Any fee, security deposit or prepaid rent paid by the victim, perpetrator or other tenants shall be applied, accounted for or refunded by the landlord following termination of the tenancy and delivery of possession by the remaining tenants as provided in ORS 90.300 and 90.302. [2003 c.378 §6; 2007 c.508 §10; 2007 c.508 §11; 2011 c.42 §9b; 2023 c.549 §2a]
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[Repealed or reserved.]
ORS 90.459 Change of locks at request of victim. (1) A tenant may give actual notice to the landlord that the tenant is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking and may request that the locks to the dwelling unit be changed. A tenant is not required to provide verification of the domestic violence, sexual assault, bias crime or stalking to initiate the changing of the locks
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(2) A landlord who receives a request under subsection (1) of this section shall promptly change the locks to the tenant’s dwelling unit at the tenant’s expense or shall give the tenant permission to change the locks. If a landlord fails to promptly act, the tenant may change the…
ORS 90.460 Alternate exit from bedroom required; tenant right to recover for landlord noncompliance. (1) As used in this section
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(a) “Bedroom” has the meaning given that term in ORS 90.262. (b) “Building” means a dwelling unit or a structure containing a dwelling unit. (2) A landlord shall provide at all times during the tenancy a route or routes of exit from each bedroom and, if required, a secondary rout…
ORS 90.462 Electric vehicle charging stations. (1) A tenant may submit an application to install an electric vehicle charging station for the personal, noncommercial use of the tenant, in compliance with the requirements of this section, in, or near, a parking space assigned to the tenant or the dwelling unit of the tenant
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(2) A landlord may prohibit installation or use of a charging station installed and used in compliance with this section only if the premises do not have at least one parking space per dwelling unit. (3) When the tenant complies or agrees to comply with the requirements of this s…
ORS 90.465 Right of city to recover from owner for costs of relocating tenant due to condemnation; defense. (1) A city with a population that exceeds 300,000 shall have a right of action against the owner of any premises to recover the reasonable costs of relocation incurred by the city because the condition of the premises causes condemnation and relocation of the tenants at public expense. In order to recover the costs, the city must allege and prove that, due to action or inaction of the owner, the premises are or have been in multiple and material violation of applicable health or safety codes for a period of more than 30 days and that the violation endangers the health or safety of the tenants or the public, or both
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(2) It shall be an affirmative defense to recovery of relocation costs incurred for any tenant that the condition was caused by the action or negligence of that tenant. (3) The official responsible for city code enforcement shall notify the owner in writing when the official find…