59 chapters · 948 sections in this title.
SDCL § 23A-27A-34.1 Attendance at execution by person trained to pronounce death, corrections staff, and law enforcement officers
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The secretary of corrections or a designee of the secretary shall arrange for the attendance of a person trained to examine the defendant and pronounce death and for the attendance of such correctional facility staff, Department of Corrections staff, and law enforcement officers …
SDCL § 23A-27A-34.2 The warden or corrections official shall cause the certificate of execution to be filed in the office of the clerk of the sentencing court within ten days after the execution
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The original or a certified copy of the death certificate, postmortem examination, and any autopsy report shall be filed with the clerk of the sentencing court within ten days of receipt by the warden or corrections official. Source: SL 2008, ch 117 , § 39. 23A-27A-41. Repealed b…
SDCL § 23A-27A-35 Repealed by SL 2008, ch 117 , § 28
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23A-27A-36 Other persons not permitted to attend. 23A-27A-37 Secrecy of execution time--Disclosure as misdemeanor. 23A-27A-37.1 Repealed. 23A-27A-37.2 Postmortem examination by county coroner. 23A-27A-37.3 Autopsy. 23A-27A-38
SDCL § 23A-27A-36 Other persons not permitted to attend
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The warden may not permit any person to be present at the execution other than those designated in §§ 23A-27A-32 , 23A-27A-34 , 23A-27A-34.1 , and 23A-27A-34.2 and may not permit the presence of any person under the age of eighteen years. Source: SL 1939, ch 135 , § 13; SL 1939, …
SDCL § 23A-27A-37 Secrecy of execution time--Disclosure as misdemeanor
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Prior to the announcement required in § 23A-27A-17 , the scheduled day and time fixed by the warden for the execution shall be kept secret and in no manner divulged except privately to the persons invited or requested to be present as provided by §§ 23A-27A-32 , 23A-27A-34 , 23A-…
SDCL § 23A-27A-37.1 Repealed
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Source: SL 2008, ch 117 , § 34; SL 2023, ch 82 , § 45.
SDCL § 23A-27A-37.2 Postmortem examination by county coroner
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After the execution, the county coroner shall conduct a postmortem examination of the body of the defendant. The county coroner shall report in writing the result of the examination, stating the nature thereof and the finding made. The report shall be annexed to the certificate o…
SDCL § 23A-27A-37.3 Autopsy
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Following the death of the defendant by execution, the body may be subject to an autopsy pursuant to § 24-1-27 and chapter 23-14 . Any final autopsy report shall be annexed to and filed with the certificate of execution mentioned in §
SDCL § 23A-27A-38 Repealed by SL 2007, ch 152 , § 2
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23A-27A-39 Interment of body unless claimed by relative. 23A-27A-40
SDCL § 23A-27A-39 Interment of body unless claimed by relative
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After the postmortem examination and any autopsy, the body of the defendant, unless claimed by some relative, shall be interred in a cemetery within the county where the state correctional facility is situated. Source: SL 1939, ch 135 , § 13; SL 1939, ch 136 ; SDC Supp 1960, § 34…
SDCL § 23A-27A-4 Aggravating circumstance and recommendation of death penalty required for Class A felony death sentencing--Life imprisonment--Bench trial or guilty plea
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If, upon a trial by jury, a person is convicted of a Class A felony, a sentence of death shall not be imposed unless the jury verdict at the presentence hearing includes a finding of at least one aggravating circumstance and a recommendation that such sentence be imposed. If an a…
SDCL § 23A-27A-40 Repealed by SL 2008, ch 117 , § 38
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23A-27A-40.1 Certificate of execution. 23A-27A-41
SDCL § 23A-27A-40.1 Certificate of execution
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The warden or corrections official attending and in charge of the execution shall prepare and sign a certificate of execution setting forth the date, time, place, and manner of execution, and that the defendant was executed in conformity to the judgment of the court and the provi…
SDCL § 23A-27A-41 Repealed by SL 2008, ch 117 , § 33
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23A-27A-42 Death penalty prohibited for defendant younger than eighteen when offense committed. 23A-27A-43 Immunity of persons participating and cooperating in execution. 23A-27A-44 Effect of amendment and repeal of sections.
SDCL § 23A-27A-42 Death penalty prohibited for defendant younger than eighteen when offense committed
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The penalty of death may not be imposed upon any defendant for any offense committed when the defendant was less than eighteen years of age. Source: SL 2004, ch 166 , § 1.
SDCL § 23A-27A-43 Immunity of persons participating and cooperating in execution
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Any person or party participating in good faith in the execution of an inmate under this chapter is immune from any liability, civil or criminal, that might otherwise be incurred or imposed, and has the same immunity for participation in any judicial proceeding resulting from the…
SDCL § 23A-27A-44 Effect of amendment and repeal of sections
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As to any defendant who has been sentenced to death and who is awaiting execution prior to July 1, 2008, the amendment and repeal of existing sections and enactment of new sections in this chapter do not impair or affect any act done, offense committed, or right accruing, accrued…
SDCL § 23A-27A-5 Written designation of aggravating circumstances required
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The jury, if its verdict is a recommendation of death, shall designate in writing, signed by the foreman of the jury, the aggravating circumstance or circumstances which it found beyond a reasonable doubt. Upon the findings of the jury, the judge shall fix a sentence of death. So…
SDCL § 23A-27A-6 Designation by judge in nonjury cases--At least one aggravating circumstance required for death penalty imposition
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In nonjury cases the judge shall, after conducting the presentence hearing as provided in § 23A-27A-2 , designate, in writing, the aggravating circumstance or circumstances, if any, which he found beyond a reasonable doubt. Unless at least one of the statutory aggravating circums…
SDCL § 23A-27A-7 Sentence of death--Copies of judgment provided to officials
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Upon a verdict or judgment of death made by a jury or a judge, the judge presiding at the trial shall sentence the convicted person to death and make the sentence in writing. The judgment of death shall be filed with the papers in the case against the convicted person and certifi…
SDCL § 23A-27A-8 Accumulation of prior capital felony records by Supreme Court--Staff and methods
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The Supreme Court shall accumulate the records of all capital felony cases that the court deems appropriate. The court may employ an appropriate staff and such methods to compile the data as are deemed by the Chief Justice to be appropriate and relevant to the statutory questions…
SDCL § 23A-27A-9 Review by Supreme Court required when death penalty imposed--Procedure
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If the death penalty is imposed, and if the judgment becomes final in the trial court, the sentence shall be reviewed on the record by the South Dakota Supreme Court. The clerk of the trial court, within ten days after receiving the transcript, shall transmit the entire record an…
SDCL § 23A-28-1 Policy of state--Enforcement of order
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It is the policy of this state that restitution shall be made by each violator of the criminal laws to the victims of the violator's criminal activities to the extent that the violator is reasonably able to do so. An order of restitution may be enforced by the state or a victim n…
SDCL § 23A-28-10 Repealed by SL 1986, ch 196 , § 5 23A-28-11 Community service restitution--Plan preparation, approval and modification--Recipients exempt from providing reemployment assistance and workers' compensation insurance and certain civil liability
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23A-28-12 Minor victim's medical, psychological or psychiatric treatment or foster care--Sentence requiring payment. 23A-28-13 Unlawful taking of money from store or mercantile establishment. 23A-28-14 Release of certain information to victims of delinquent act of juvenile. 23A-2…
SDCL § 23A-28-11 Community service restitution--Plan preparation, approval and modification--Recipients exempt from providing reemployment assistance and workers' compensation insurance and certain civil liability
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If the sentencing court orders suspended imposition of sentence, suspended sentence, or probation, the court may require as a condition that the defendant, in cooperation with the court services officer assigned to the defendant, promptly prepare a plan of community service resti…
SDCL § 23A-28-12 Minor victim's medical, psychological or psychiatric treatment or foster care--Sentence requiring payment
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Anyone convicted under subdivision 22-22-1 (1) or (5), § 22-22-7 , subdivision 22-49-2 (2), § 22-22-24.3 , or § 26-10-1 shall be required as part of the sentence imposed by the court to pay all or part of the cost of any necessary medical, psychological, or psychiatric treatment,…
SDCL § 23A-28-13 Unlawful taking of money from store or mercantile establishment
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Any adult or emancipated minor as defined in § 25-5-24 or the parents or guardian of any unemancipated minor, or any employee of any store or mercantile establishment who takes possession of any money belonging to the store or other mercantile establishment without the consent of…
SDCL § 23A-28-14 Release of certain information to victims of delinquent act of juvenile
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Upon written request of the victim of any act of juvenile delinquency, the prosecuting attorney shall provide the name and address of any child adjudicated to have committed the delinquent act and the name and address of the child's parents, guardian, or custodian. The term, vict…
SDCL § 23A-28-15 Support for minor child victim--Vehicular homicide of parent
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If a defendant is convicted of vehicular homicide pursuant to § 22-16-41 and the deceased victim of the offense was a parent of a minor child, the sentencing court may order the defendant to pay restitution to each of the victim's children until each child reaches age eighteen, o…
SDCL § 23A-28-2 Definition of terms
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Terms used by this chapter mean: (1) "Community service restitution," public service work provided under court order that benefits the general public which includes: charitable agencies, governmental agencies, educational institutions, the handicapped, the elderly, the ecology, t…
SDCL § 23A-28-3 Plan of restitution--Present inability to make restitution--No pecuniary damages suffered--Hearing--Condition of parole
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If the sentencing court orders the defendant to the county jail, suspended imposition of sentence, suspended sentence, or probation, the court may require as a condition that the defendant, in cooperation with the court services officer assigned to the defendant, promptly prepare…
SDCL § 23A-28-4 Submission of restitution plan to court--Approval or modification
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The defendant's plan of restitution and the comments of defendant's court services officer shall be submitted promptly to the court. The court shall promptly enter an order approving the plan or modifying it and providing for restitution payments to the extent that the defendant …
SDCL § 23A-28-5 Factors considered in formulating restitution plan
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The court services officer when assisting the defendant in preparing the plan of restitution and the court before approving or modifying the plan of restitution shall consider the physical and mental health and condition of the defendant, the defendant's age, the defendant's educ…
SDCL § 23A-28-6 Notice to victims of restitution plan--Civil action against defendant
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The court services officer shall provide each known victim a copy of the court's order approving or modifying the plan of restitution for any defendant not serving his sentence in a state correctional facility. The executive director of the Board of Pardons and Paroles shall prov…
SDCL § 23A-28-7 Compliance with restitution plan as condition of probation or suspension--Payments to clerk
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Compliance with the plan of restitution as approved or modified by the court shall be a condition of the defendant's probation or suspension. Restitution payments shall be made to the office of the clerk unless otherwise ordered by the court. Source: SL 1978, ch 177 , § 2; SDCL S…
SDCL § 23A-28-8 Failure to comply as violation of conditions of probation--Modification of plan by court--Contempt
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Failure of the defendant to comply with § 23A-28-3 or to comply with the plan of restitution as approved or modified by the court constitutes a violation of the conditions of probation. Without limitation, the court may modify the plan of restitution or extend the period of time …
SDCL § 23A-28-9 Civil remedies of victims unimpaired--Restitution payments set off
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Proceedings under this chapter do not limit or impair the rights of victims to sue and recover damages from the defendant in a civil action. However, any restitution payment by the defendant to a victim shall be set off against any judgment in favor of the victim in a civil actio…
SDCL § 23A-28A-1 Contracts with accused or convicted persons for publications regarding crime--Attorney general to receive copy of contract and moneys owed
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Every person, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, or other legal entity contracting with any person or the representative or assignee of any person, accused or convicted of a crime in this state, with respect to the reenactment of such crime, b…
SDCL § 23A-28A-10 Person unfit for trial as result of mental illness--Action by attorney general to determine disposition of escrow account
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If it is found pursuant to chapter 23A-10A , that a person accused of a crime is unfit to proceed as a result of mental illness or defect because such person lacks the capacity to understand the proceedings against him or to assist in his own defense, the attorney general shall b…
SDCL § 23A-28A-11 Commencement of five - year period for bringing action
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Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of the civil procedure laws and rules with respect to the timely bringing of an action, the five - year period provided for in this chapter does not begin to run until an escrow account has been established. Source: SL 1982, ch 184 , § 9…
SDCL § 23A-28A-12 Charges and costs of attorney general deducted from escrow account
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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this chapter, the attorney general may deduct from the escrow account, a sum equal to the service charges for the account and the actual costs of publication incurred by the attorney general prior to any other distribution of moneys or …
SDCL § 23A-28A-13 Legal representation of accused or convicted person--Use of escrowed moneys
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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this chapter, the attorney general shall transfer proceeds from an escrow account to any person accused or convicted of a crime upon the order of a court of competent jurisdiction after a showing by such person that the proceeds shall b…
SDCL § 23A-28A-14 Acts by accused or convicted person to defeat purpose of chapter void
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Any action taken by any person accused or convicted of a crime, whether by way of execution of a power of attorney, creation of corporate entities or otherwise, to defeat the purpose of this chapter is void as against the public policy of this state. Source: SL 1982, ch 184 , § 1…
SDCL § 23A-28A-2 Attorney general's proceedings under escrow provisions--Notice to accused or convicted person--Application by accused or convicted person for hearing--Orders by court
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When any contract described in § 23A-28A-1 is submitted to the attorney general or the attorney general receives information of the existence of such a contract, notice of intent to proceed under the provisions of this chapter shall be given by the attorney general, if he contend…
SDCL § 23A-28A-3 Escrow account for benefit of victim--Civil action by victim
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The attorney general shall deposit such moneys in an escrow account and shall escrow such personal property in an appropriate manner for the benefit of and payable to any victim or legal representative of any victim of crimes committed by such convicted person, or by such accused…
SDCL § 23A-28A-4 Notices of escrow moneys held by attorney general
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The attorney general, at least once every year for five years from the date he received such moneys or other properties, shall cause to have published a legal notice in newspapers of general circulation in the county wherein the crime was committed advising victims that escrow mo…
SDCL § 23A-28A-5 Failure of victim to bring civil action--Action by governmental entity for costs of prosecution and imprisonment
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If a victim or legal representative of any victim of crimes committed by such convicted person fails to bring a civil action after four years from the date of legal publication, any governmental entity incurring the cost of prosecuting and convicting the accused, or incurring the…
SDCL § 23A-28A-6 Reimbursement of governmental entities for costs of prosecution and imprisonment--Crediting of proceeds
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Moneys or personal property obtained by governmental entities pursuant to this chapter shall be reimbursement for actual costs of prosecution and imprisonment and shall be reimbursed to the agency account from which funds were originally expended. Source: SL 1982, ch 184 , § 13.
SDCL § 23A-28A-7 Acquittal of accused person--Payment of escrowed moneys
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Upon dismissal of charges or acquittal of any accused person the attorney general shall immediately pay over or satisfy to such accused person the moneys or other property in the escrow account established on behalf of such accused person. Source: SL 1982, ch 184 , § 5.
SDCL § 23A-28A-8 No actions brought against escrowed moneys--Payment to convicted person
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Upon a showing by any convicted person that five years have lapsed from the establishment of such escrow account and further that no actions are pending against such convicted person pursuant to this chapter, the attorney general shall immediately pay over or satisfy any moneys o…