367 sections in this chapter.
R.296-155-296-155-55400 Use boatswain's chairs as a last resort.
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(1) The employer must only use boatswain's chairs when it is not possible to accomplish the task in a less hazardous way.(2) Follow all applicable requirements in this part for the use of boatswain chairs.(3) The chair must be capable of supporting its own weight and at least fiv…
R.296-155-296-155-55405 Lifting personnel using a boatswain's chair.
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(1) The employer must not load the boatswain's chair in excess of its rated load capacity.(2) The employer must only use the boatswain's chair for employees, their tools, and the materials necessary to do their work. Do not use the chair to hoist materials or tools without hoisti…
R.296-155-296-155-556 Rigging—General requirements.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.060 and chapter 49.17 RCW, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, Subpart CC. WSR 13-02-068, § 296-155-556, filed 12/31/12, effective 2/1/13. Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 C.F.R…
R.296-155-296-155-55600 General requirements.
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(1) The employer must use at least one qualified rigger to perform the rigging as follows:(a) During hoisting activities for assembly, disassembly, or reconfiguration work;(b) Whenever employees are engaged in hooking, unhooking, or guiding a load, or in the initial connection of…
R.296-155-296-155-558 Slings.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, Subpart CC. WSR 12-01-086, § 296-155-558, filed 12/20/11, effective 2/1/12.]
R.296-155-296-155-55800 Chain slings.
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(1) Only use chain slings that are made from grade 80 or higher alloy steel chain.(2) The employer must meet the following requirements if manufacturing your own chain slings:(a) Have a design factor of 4;(b) Meet the rated load requirements in subsection (9) of this section.(3) …
R.296-155-296-155-55805 Wire rope slings.
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(1) Manufacturing wire rope slings.(a) Wire rope slings must be made from new or unused regular lay wire rope. The wire rope must be manufactured and tested in accordance with ASTM A 1023-02 and ASTM A 586.(b) The following fabrication methods must be used to make wire rope sling…
R.296-155-296-155-55810 Metal mesh slings.
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(1) Identification information on metal mesh slings. Make sure all slings have legible identification information permanently attached to the sling which includes all of the following information:(a) Name or trademark of the manufacturer;(b) Rated loads for the types of hitches u…
R.296-155-296-155-55815 Synthetic rope slings.
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(1) Identification. Verify all slings have legible identification information attached to the sling which includes the following information:(a) Name or trademark of the manufacturer;(b) Manufacturer's code or stock number;(c) Type of fiber material;(d) Rated loads for the types …
R.296-155-296-155-55820 Synthetic webbing slings.
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(1) Identification. Make sure all slings have legible identification information permanently attached to the sling which includes the following information:(a) Name or trademark of the manufacturer;(b) Manufacturer's code or stock number;(c) Rated loads for the types of hitches u…
R.296-155-296-155-55825 Synthetic roundslings.
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(1) Identification. All synthetic roundslings must be marked with the following information:(a) Name or trademark of the manufacturer;(b) Manufacturer's code or stock number;(c) Core material;(d) Cover material if different from core material;(e) Rated loads for the types of hitc…
R.296-155-296-155-561 Rigging hardware.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, Subpart CC. WSR 12-01-086, § 296-155-561, filed 12/20/11, effective 2/1/12.]
R.296-155-296-155-56100 General requirements.
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(1) Inspections.(a) A qualified person must perform an inspection on all hardware according to Table 29, each shift before using. If a daily inspection is not feasible because the hardware is in a semipermanent or inaccessible location, a periodic inspection is allowed instead of…
R.296-155-296-155-56105 Shackles.
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(1) Shackles must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.26-2020, Rigging hardware. Shackles manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.26-2015.(2) Each shackle body shall have forged, cast, or diestamped markings by the manufacturer t…
R.296-155-296-155-56110 Adjustable hardware.
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(1) Turnbuckles must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.26-2020, Rigging hardware. Turnbuckles manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.26-2015.(2) Turnbuckles shall be marked by the manufacturer to show:(a) Name or trademark of …
R.296-155-296-155-56115 Compression hardware.
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(1) Wire rope clips must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.26-2020, Rigging hardware. Wire rope clips manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.26-2015.(2) Wire rope clips. Follow these assembly requirements for wire rope clips:(…
R.296-155-296-155-56120 Links, rings, and swivels.
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(1) Links, rings, and swivels must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.26-2020, Rigging hardware. Links, rings, and swivels manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.26-2015.(2) Links, rings, and swivels shall be marked by the manu…
R.296-155-296-155-56125 Rigging blocks.
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(1) Rigging blocks must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.26-2020, Rigging hardware. Rigging blocks manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.26-2015.(2) The rigging block components must be fully engaged, with all fasteners and …
R.296-155-296-155-562 Lifting devices other than slings and rigging hardware.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, Subpart CC. WSR 12-01-086, § 296-155-562, filed 12/20/11, effective 2/1/12.]
R.296-155-296-155-56200 Structural and mechanical lifters.
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(1) Structural and mechanical lifting devices must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.20-2021, Below-the-Hook Lifting Devices. Structural and mechanical lifting devices manufactured prior to the effective date of this section must comply with ASME B30.20-2010.(2) The empl…
R.296-155-296-155-56205 Vacuum lifters.
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(1) Vacuum lifting devices must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.20-2021, Below-the-Hook Lifting Devices. Vacuum lifting devices manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.20-2010.(2) Rated load.(a) The rated load of each lifter …
R.296-155-296-155-56210 Close proximity lifting magnets.
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(1) Close proximity lifting magnets must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.20-2021, Below-the-Hook Lifting Devices. Close proximity lifting magnets manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.20-2010.(2) Rated load.(a) General appl…
R.296-155-296-155-56215 Remotely operated lifting magnets.
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(1) Remotely operated lifting magnets must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.20-2021, Below-the-Hook Lifting Devices. Remotely operated lifting magnets manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.20-2010.(2) Identification. All rem…
R.296-155-296-155-56220 Scrap and material handling grapples.
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(1) Grapples must be constructed in accordance with ASME B30.20-2021, Below-the-Hook Lifting Devices. Grapples manufactured prior to the effective date of this section, must comply with ASME B30.20-2010.(2) Identification. All grapples must be marked with the following informatio…
R.296-155-296-155-564 Appendices.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, Subpart CC. WSR 12-01-086, § 296-155-564, filed 12/20/11, effective 2/1/12.]
R.296-155-296-155-56400 Mobile crane hand signal chart.
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[Standard Hand Signals for Controlling Crane Operations][Standard Hand Signals for Controlling Crane Operations][Standard Hand Signals for Controlling Crane Operations][Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.060 and chapter 49.17 RCW, and 29 C.F.R. 1926, …
R.296-155-296-155-56405 Examples of types of cranes.
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Mobile Crane TypesFigure 41Articulating Boom Crane TypesFigure 42Tower Crane TypesFigure 43Types of Self-Erecting Tower CranesFigure 44Types of DerricksFigure 45Types of Bridge CranesFigure 46[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.440, 49.17.060, and 29 …
R.296-155-296-155-56410 Personnel platform lift planning and authorization form.
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Personnel Platform Lift Planning and Authorization Form1.Location: Date: 2.Purpose of the Lift: 3.Hoisting Equip. Mfg: Model #: Serial: 4.Expected Radius: (maximum) (at work location)5.(a) Rated Load at Radius: (b) Maximum Lift Load: [50% of 5(a)]6.Platform ID: Platform Rating: 7…
R.296-155-296-155-56415 Qualifications for operators of below-the-hook lifting devices.
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Table 40Qualifications for Operators of Below-the-Hook Lifting DevicesType of lifterKnowledge of: •Any special operations or precautions;All lifters•Manufacturer's suggested operating procedures; •Storage requirements of the lifter to protect it from damage.Structural and mechani…
R.296-155-296-155-56420 Operator certification—Written examination—Technical knowledge criteria.
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This appendix contains information for employers, accredited testing organizations, auditors and government entities developing criteria for a written examination to test an individual's technical knowledge relating to the operation of cranes.(1) General technical information.(a)…
R.296-155-296-155-56425 Sample declaration form for hours of experience.
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DECLARATION OF [enter employee/operator name here]STATE OF WASHINGTON) ) ss. COUNTY OF enter county ) I, enter name of operator here, declare as follows: I am over the age of 18 and competent to testify herein. I make the statements herein based upon personal knowledge. I declare…
R.296-155-296-155-56430 Assembly/disassembly—Working under the boom, jib or other components—Sample procedures for minimizing the risk of unintended dangerous boom movement.
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(1) WAC 296-155-53401 (9)(k)(ix) provides that when pins (or similar devices) are being removed, employees must not be under the boom, jib, or other components, except where the requirements of WAC 296-155-53402 (3)(b) are met. The exception in WAC 296-155-53402 (3)(b) applies wh…
R.296-155-296-155-56435 Work area chart.
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Figure 47Work Areas(a) Carrier on Outriggers - Front Outrigger Behind of Front Wheels [Note (2)](b) Carrier on Outriggers - Front Outriggers Ahead of Front Wheels [Note (2)](c) Carrier on Tires [Note (2)](d) Crawler Type Lower [Note(2)](e) Notes (1) and (2)(f) Notes (1) and (2)(g…
R.296-155-296-155-600 Definitions applicable to this part.
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Apron. The area along the waterfront edge of the pier or wharf.Bearing cap.(a) A slab of reinforced concrete or a heavy timber and plank platform covering the top of a group of piles for the purpose of typing them together and transmitting to them as a group the superimposed load…
R.296-155-296-155-605 Equipment.
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(1) General requirements.(a) All equipment left unattended at night, adjacent to a highway in normal use, or adjacent to construction areas where work is in progress, must have appropriate lights or reflectors, or barricades equipped with appropriate lights or reflectors, to iden…
R.296-155-296-155-610 Motor vehicles on construction sites.
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(1) Scope. Motor vehicles covered by this section include any vehicles that operate on a construction site. The requirements of this section do not apply to the equipment regulated by WAC 296-155-615, Material handling equipment.(2) General requirements for motor vehicles.(a) Bra…
R.296-155-296-155-615 Material handling equipment.
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(1) General requirements for earthmoving equipment.(a) Scope.These rules apply to the earthmoving equipment. Some examples of earthmoving equipment are:• Scrapers;• Loaders;• Crawler or wheel tractors;• Bulldozers;• Off-highway trucks;• Graders;• Agricultural and industrial tract…
R.296-155-296-155-620 Pile driving equipment.
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(1) General requirements.(a) Boilers and piping systems which are a part of, or used with, pile driving equipment must meet the applicable requirements of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Powers Boilers (section I).(b) All pressure vessels which are a part of or used…
R.296-155-296-155-625 Site clearing.
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(1) General.(a) The word "clearing" means the removal of trees, stumps, logs, brush, debris and rubbish from the surface of the ground in preparation of a site for construction work of any kind. The removal of trees and logs must be in accordance with the requirements of chapter …
R.296-155-296-155-630 Marine operations and equipment.
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(1) Material handling operations. You must perform operations fitting the definition of "material handling" shall be performed in conformance with applicable requirements of "Safety and health regulations for longshoring." The term "longshoring operations" means the loading, unlo…
R.296-155-296-155-650 Scope and application of this part.
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Scope and application. This part applies to all open excavations made in the earth's surface. Excavations are defined to include trenches.[Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.010, 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.060, and chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 26-09-113 (Order 21-20), s 296-155-650, filed…
R.296-155-296-155-652 Definitions applicable to this part.
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(1) Accepted engineering requirements or practices. Those requirements which are compatible with standards of practice required by a registered professional engineer.(2) Aluminum hydraulic shoring. A preengineered shoring system comprised of aluminum hydraulic cylinders (crossbra…
R.296-155-296-155-655 General protection requirements.
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(1) Surface encumbrances. You must remove or support surface encumbrances that are located so as to create a hazard to employees, as necessary, to safeguard employees.(2) Underground installations.(a) You must locate utility installations, such as sewer, telephone, fuel, electric…
R.296-155-296-155-657 Requirements for protective systems.
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(1) Protection of employees in excavations.(a) You must protect each employee in an excavation from cave-ins by an adequate protective system designed in accordance with subsections (2) or (3) of this section except when:(i) Excavations are made entirely in stable rock; or(ii) Ex…
R.296-155-296-155-66103 Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW and RCW 49.17.040, [49.17].050 and [49.17].060. WSR 92-22-067 (Order 92-06), § 296-155-66103, filed 10/30/92, effective 12/8/92. Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 91-03-044 (Order 90-18), § 296-155-66103, filed 1/10/91, effective …
R.296-155-296-155-66105 Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW and RCW 49.17.040, [49.17].050 and [49.17].060. WSR 92-22-067 (Order 92-06), § 296-155-66105, filed 10/30/92, effective 12/8/92. Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 91-03-044 (Order 90-18), § 296-155-66105, filed 1/10/91, effective …
R.296-155-296-155-66109 Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW and RCW 49.17.040, [49.17].050 and [49.17].060. WSR 92-22-067 (Order 92-06), § 296-155-66109, filed 10/30/92, effective 12/8/92. Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 91-03-044 (Order 90-18), § 296-155-66109, filed 1/10/91, effective …
R.296-155-296-155-664 Appendices.
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[Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW and RCW 49.17.040, [49.17].050 and [49.17].060. WSR 92-22-067 (Order 92-06), § 296-155-664, filed 10/30/92, effective 12/8/92. Statutory Authority: Chapter 49.17 RCW. WSR 91-03-044 (Order 90-18), § 296-155-664, filed 1/10/91, effective 2/12…
R.296-155-296-155-66401 Appendix A—Soil classification.
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(1) Scope and application.(a) Scope. This appendix describes a method of classifying soil and rock deposits based on site and environmental conditions, and on the structure and composition of the earth deposits. The appendix contains definitions, sets forth requirements, and desc…
R.296-155-296-155-66403 Appendix B—Sloping and benching.
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(1) Scope and application. This appendix contains specifications for sloping and benching when used as methods of protecting employees working in excavations from cave-ins. The requirements of this appendix apply when the design of sloping and benching protective systems is to be…