43,753 sections across 2,186 Washington regulatory chapters.
R.51-51-51-51-2300 Section M2301—Solar thermal energy systems.
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M2301.2.3 Pressure and temperature relief valves and system components. System components containing fluids shall be protected with temperature and pressure relief valves or pressure relief valves. Relief devices shall be installed in sections of the system so that a section cann…
R.51-51-51-51-2439 Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 10-03-098, § 51-51-2439, filed 1/20/10, effective 7/1/10. Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.190, 19.27.020, and chapters 19.27 and 34.05 RCW. WSR 08-01-102, § 51-51-2439, filed 12/18/07, effective 4/1/08.]
R.51-51-51-51-2904 Section 2904—Dwelling unit fire-sprinkler systems.
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P2904.1.1 Required sprinkler locations. Sprinklers shall be installed to protect all areas of a dwelling unit.EXCEPTIONS:1. Uninhabitable attics, crawl spaces and normally unoccupied concealed spaces that do not contain fuel-fired appliances do not require sprinklers. In uninhabi…
R.51-51-51-51-4400 Referenced standards.
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AHAMAssociation of Home Appliance Manufacturers1111 19th St N.W., #402Washington D.C. 20036HRH-2-2019: Household Range Hoods.M1505.4.4.2Certified Range Hood DirectoryM1505.4.4.3.1ANCENMX-J-521/2-40-ANCE—2019/CAN/CSA-22.2 No. 60335-2-40—19/UL 60335- 2-40-2019 Household and Similar…
R.51-51-51-51-4501 Chapter 45—Existing buildings and structures.
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R4501 Scope and purpose.R4501.1 General.Repairs, alterations, additions, and relocation of existing buildings and structures shall comply with the provisions of this code for new construction, except as modified by this chapter. Structural elements and systems shall comply with S…
R.51-51-51-51-4502 Section R4502—Compliance.
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R4502.1 General. The work shall not cause the building or structure to become unsafe or adversely affect the performance of the building; shall not cause an existing mechanical or plumbing system to become unsafe, hazardous, insanitary, or overloaded; and unless expressly permitt…
R.51-51-51-51-4503 Section R4503—Repairs.
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R4503.1 General.Repairs shall comply with the applicable provisions of the code for new construction or as permitted by this section. Work on undamaged components that is necessary for the required repair of damaged components shall be considered part of the repair and shall not …
R.51-51-51-51-4504 Section R4504—Alterations.
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R4504.1 General.Alterations to existing buildings shall comply with the provisions of this code for new construction, except as permitted by this section.R4504.2 Newly constructed elements. Newly constructed elements, components, and systems shall comply with the requirements of …
R.51-51-51-51-4505 Section R4505—Additions.
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R4505.1 Additions to an existing building. Additions shall comply with this section and other applicable provisions of this code for new construction.R4505.2 Structure for horizontal additions. Where an addition involves new construction next to and attached to an existing buildi…
R.51-51-51-51-4506 Section R4506—Relocations.
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R4506.1 Relocated buildings. Residential buildings or structures moved into or within the jurisdiction are not required to comply with the requirements of this code if the original use classification of the building or structure is not changed. Any repair, alteration, or change o…
R.51-51-51-51-60101 Appendix F radon control methods.
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AF101.1 General. This appendix contains requirements for new construction in jurisdictions where radon-resistant construction is required.Inclusion of this appendix by jurisdictions shall be required in high radon potential counties as determined in Figure AF101 and as listed in …
R.51-51-51-51-60103 Section AF103—Requirements.
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AF103.1 General. The following construction techniques are intended to resist radon entry and prepare the building for post-construction radon mitigation, if necessary (see Figure AF103.1). These techniques are required in high radon potential counties designated in Table AF101(1…
R.51-51-51-51-60104 Appendix AQ—Tiny houses.
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AQ102 Definitions.EGRESS ROOF ACCESS WINDOW. See Chapter 2.LANDING PLATFORM. See Chapter 2.LOFT. See Chapter 2.TINY HOUSE. A dwelling unit that is 400 square feet (37 m2) or less in floor area excluding sleeping lofts.AQ103.1 Minimum ceiling height. Habitable space in tiny houses…
R.51-51-51-51-60105 Appendix U—Dwelling unit fire sprinkler systems.
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The design and installation of residential fire sprinkler systems shall be in accordance with the International Residential Code Section P2904 Dwelling Unit Fire Sprinkler Systems.P2904.1.1 Required sprinkler locations. Sprinklers shall be installed to protect all areas of a dwel…
R.51-51-51-51-60106 Appendix T—Solar-ready provisions-detached one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses.
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The provisions contained in this appendix are not mandatory unless specifically referenced in the adopting ordinance.AT101 Scope.AT102 General definitions.AT102.1 General. The following term shall, for the purpose of this appendix, have the meaning shown herein.Solar-ready zone. …
R.51-51-51-51-60107 Appendix AWV—Fire sprinklers.
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The provisions contained in this appendix are not mandatory unless specifically referenced in the adopting ordinance.AWV107.1 Fire sprinklers. An approved automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed in new one-family and two-family dwellings and townhouses in accordance wi…
R.51-51-51-51-60108 Appendix Y—Construction and demolition material management.
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The provisions contained in this appendix are not mandatory unless specifically referenced in the adopting ordinance.AWY101 General.AWY101.1 Purpose. The purpose of this code section is to increase the reuse and recycling of construction and demolition materials.AWY101.2 Scope. T…
R.51-51-51-51-60109 Appendix Z—Building deconstruction.
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The provisions contained in this appendix are not mandatory unless specifically referenced in the adopting ordinance.AWZ101 General.AWZ101.1 Purpose. The purpose of this section is to increase the amount of material salvaged for reuse through the act of deconstruction when a buil…
R.51-52-51-52-001 Authority.
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These rules are adopted under the authority of chapter 19.27 RCW.[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 04-01-104, § 51-52-001, filed 12/17/03, effective 7/1/04.]
R.51-52-51-52-002 Purpose.
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The purpose of these rules is to implement the provisions of chapter 19.27 RCW, which provides that the state building code council shall maintain the State Building Code in a status which is consistent with the purpose as set forth in RCW 19.27.020. In maintaining the codes the …
R.51-52-51-52-003 International Mechanical Code.
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The 2021 edition of the International Mechanical Code published by the International Code Council is hereby adopted by reference with the exceptions noted in this chapter of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC).[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 23-23-105,…
R.51-52-51-52-004 Conflict between International Mechanical Code and State Energy Code chapter 51-11C WAC.
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In the case of conflict between the duct sealing or insulation requirements of Section 603 or Section 604 of this code and the duct sealing or insulation requirements of chapter 51-11C WAC, the Washington State Energy Code, or where applicable, a local jurisdiction's energy code,…
R.51-52-51-52-005 Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.190, 19.27.074, 19.27.031 and chapters 19.27 and 34.05 RCW. WSR 10-03-099, § 51-52-005, filed 1/20/10, effective 7/1/10. Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 04-01-104, § 51-52-005, filed 12/17/03, effective 7/1/04.]
R.51-52-51-52-007 Exceptions.
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The exceptions and amendments to the International Mechanical Code contained in the provisions of chapter 19.27 RCW shall apply in case of conflict with any of the provisions of these rules.The provisions of this code do not apply to temporary growing structures used solely for t…
R.51-52-51-52-008 Implementation.
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The International Mechanical Code adopted by chapter 51-52 WAC shall become effective in all counties and cities of this state on March 15, 2024.[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 23-23-105, § 51-52-008, filed 11/15/23, effective 3/16/24; WSR 23-02-055, 23-12-…
R.51-52-51-52-0101 Section 101—General.
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101.2 Scope. This code shall regulate the design, installation, maintenance, alteration and inspection of mechanical systems that are permanently installed and utilized to provide control of environmental conditions and related processes within buildings. This code shall also reg…
R.51-52-51-52-0102 Section 102—Applicability.
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Reserved.[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 17-10-075, § 51-52-0102, filed 5/3/17, effective 6/3/17; WSR 16-01-148, § 51-52-0102, filed 12/21/15, effective 7/1/16. Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031, 19.27.074 and chapters 19.27 and 34.05 RCW. WSR 13-04-053, §…
R.51-52-51-52-0113 Section 113—Stop work order.
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113.4 Failure to comply. Any person who shall continue any work after having been served with a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be subject to fines established by the code official.[Statutory…
R.51-52-51-52-0202 Section 202—General definitions.
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BALANCED WHOLE HOUSE VENTILATION. Any combination of concurrently operating residential dwelling or sleeping unit mechanical exhaust and mechanical supply whereby the total mechanical exhaust airflow rate is within 10 percent or 5 cfm, whichever is greater, of the total mechanica…
R.51-52-51-52-0301 Section 301—Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 20-03-041, § 51-52-0301, filed 1/8/20, effective 7/1/20; WSR 16-01-148, § 51-52-0301, filed 12/21/15, effective 7/1/16. Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031, 19.27.074 and chapters 19.27 and 34.05 RCW. WSR 13-04-053, § 51-52-03…
R.51-52-51-52-0306 Section 306—Access and service space.
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306.5 Equipment and appliances on roofs or elevated structures. Where equipment requiring access or appliances are located on an elevated structure or the roof of a building such that personnel will have to climb higher than 16 feet (4877 mm) above grade to access such equipment …
R.51-52-51-52-0307 Section 307—Condensate disposal.
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307.2.3 Auxiliary and secondary drain systems. In addition to the requirements of Section 307.2.1, where damage to any building components could occur as a result of overflow from the equipment primary condensate removal system, one of the following auxiliary protection methods s…
R.51-52-51-52-0401 Section 401—General.
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401.2 Ventilation required. Every occupied space other than enclosed parking garages and buildings used for repair of automobiles shall be ventilated in accordance with Section 401.2.1, 401.2.2 or 401.2.3. Enclosed parking garages and buildings used for repair of automobiles shal…
R.51-52-51-52-0403 Section 403—Mechanical ventilation.
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403.1 Ventilation system. Mechanical ventilation shall be provided by a method of supply air and return or exhaust air. The amount of supply air shall be approximately equal to the amount of return and exhaust air. The system shall not be prohibited from producing negative or pos…
R.51-52-51-52-0404 Section 404—Enclosed parking garages and automobile repair facilities.
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404.4 Automobile repair facilities. In buildings used for the repair of automobiles, each repair stall shall be equipped with an exhaust extension duct, extending to the outside of the building. Exhaust extension duct over 10 feet in length shall mechanically exhaust at least 300…
R.51-52-51-52-0407 Section 407—Ambulatory care facilities and Group I-2 occupancies.
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407.1 General. Mechanical ventilation for health care facilities licensed by Washington state shall be designed and installed in accordance with this code and the following provisions of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC):1. Mechanical ventilation in ambulatory care facilit…
R.51-52-51-52-0501 Section 501—General.
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501.3.1 Location of exhaust outlets. The termination point of exhaust outlets and ducts discharging to the outdoors shall be located with the following minimum distances:1. For ducts conveying explosive or flammable vapors, fumes or dusts: 30 feet (9144 mm) from the property line…
R.51-52-51-52-0504 Section 504—Clothes dryer exhaust.
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504.4 Exhaust installation. Dryer exhaust ducts for clothes dryers shall terminate on the outside of the building and shall be equipped with a backdraft damper located where the duct terminates. Dryer exhaust ducts may terminate at exterior wall louvers with openings spaced not l…
R.51-52-51-52-0505 Section 505—Domestic cooking exhaust equipment.
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505.3 Domestic exhaust ducts. Ducts serving domestic cooking exhaust equipment shall discharge to the outdoors through sheet metal ducts constructed of galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminum or copper. Such ducts shall have smooth inner walls, shall be airtight, shall be equ…
R.51-52-51-52-0506 Section 506—Commercial kitchen hood ventilation system ducts and exhaust equipment.
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506.3.2.4 Vibration isolation. A vibration isolation connector for connecting a duct to a fan shall consist of noncombustible packing in a metal sleeve joint of approved design or shall be a coated-fabric flexible duct connector rated for continuous duty at temperature of not les…
R.51-52-51-52-0507 Section 507—Commercial kitchen hoods.
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507.1.2 Domestic cooking appliances used for commercial purposes. Domestic cooking appliances utilized for commercial purposes shall be provided with Type I, Type II or residential hoods as required for the type of appliances and processes in accordance with Table 507.1.2 and Sec…
R.51-52-51-52-0515 Section 515—Waste or linen chute venting.
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515.1 General. Waste or linen chutes shall be gravity vented in accordance with NFPA 82.EXCEPTION:Waste or linen chutes may be mechanically ventilated by an exhaust fan in accordance with Section 713.13.7 of the International Building Code.[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and …
R.51-52-51-52-0601 Section 601—General.
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601.2 Air movement in egress elements. Corridors shall not serve as supply, return, exhaust, relief or ventilation air ducts.EXCEPTIONS:1. Use of a corridor as a source of makeup air for exhaust systems in rooms that open directly onto such corridors, including toilet rooms, bath…
R.51-52-51-52-0602 Section 602—Plenums.
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602.1 General. Supply, return, exhaust, relief and ventilation air plenums shall be limited to uninhabited crawl spaces, areas above a ceiling or below the floor, attic spaces and mechanical equipment rooms. Plenums shall be limited to one fire area. Air systems that serve multip…
R.51-52-51-52-0603 Section 603—Duct construction and installation.
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603.5.1 Gypsum ducts. The use of gypsum boards to form air shafts (ducts) shall be limited to return air systems where the air temperatures do not exceed 125ºF (52ºC) and the gypsum board surface temperature is maintained above the airstream dew-point temperature. Supply air duct…
R.51-52-51-52-0605 Section 605—Air filters.
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605.1 General. Air handlers and ventilation systems shall be provided with approved air filters in accordance with Section 605.4. Filters shall be installed such that all return air, recirculated air, outdoor air and makeup air is filtered upstream from any heat exchanger or coil…
R.51-52-51-52-0606 Section 606—Smoke detection systems control.
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606.2.1 Return air systems. Smoke detectors shall be installed in return air systems with a design capacity greater than 2,000 cfm (0.9 m3/s), in the return air duct or plenum upstream of any filters, exhaust air connections, outdoor air connections, or decontamination equipment …
R.51-52-51-52-0607 Section 607—Ducts and transfer openings.
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607.5.2 Fire barriers. Ducts and air transfer openings that penetrate fire barriers shall be protected with listed fire dampers installed in accordance with their listing. Ducts and air transfer openings shall not penetrate enclosures for interior exit stairways and ramps and exi…
R.51-52-51-52-0915 Section 915—Engine and gas turbine-powered equipment and appliances.
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915.3 Installation of emergency and legally required power systems. Emergency power systems and legally required standby power systems required by the International Building Code or International Fire Code shall be installed in accordance with the International Fire Code, NFPA 70…
R.51-52-51-52-0928 Reserved.
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[Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27.074. WSR 20-03-041, § 51-52-0928, filed 1/8/20, effective 7/1/20; WSR 16-01-148, § 51-52-0928, filed 12/21/15, effective 7/1/16. Statutory Authority: RCW 19.27.031, 19.27.074 and chapters 19.27 and 34.05 RCW. WSR 13-04-053, § 51-52-09…