41 chapters · 927 sections in this title.
RCW 74.20A.010 Purpose—Remedies additional.
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Common law and statutory procedures governing the remedies for enforcement of support for financially dependent minor children by responsible parents have not proven sufficiently effective or efficient to cope with the increasing incidence of financial dependency. The increasing …
RCW 74.20A.020 Definitions.
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Unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context, the following words and phrases as hereinafter used in this chapter and chapter 74.20 RCW shall have the following meanings:(1) "Department" means the state department of social and health services.(2) "Secretary" mea…
RCW 74.20A.030 Department subrogated to rights for support—Enforcement actions—Certain parents exempt.
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(1) The department shall be subrogated to the right of any dependent child or children or person having the care, custody, and control of said child or children, if public assistance money is paid to or for the benefit of the child, or for the care and maintenance of a child, inc…
RCW 74.20A.035 Augmentation of paternity establishment services.
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The department of social and health services shall augment its present paternity establishment services through the hiring of additional assistant attorneys general, or contracting with prosecutors or private attorneys licensed in the state of Washington in those judicial distric…
RCW 74.20A.040 Notice of support debt—Service or mailing—Contents—Action on, when.
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(1) The secretary may issue a notice of a support debt accrued and/or accruing based upon RCW 74.20A.030, assignment of a support debt or a request for support enforcement services under RCW 74.20.040 (2) or (3), to enforce and collect a support debt created by a superior court o…
RCW 74.20A.055 Notice and finding of financial responsibility of person required to pay support—Service—Hearing—Decisions—Rules.
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(1) The secretary may, if there is no order that establishes a person's support obligation or specifically relieves the person required to pay support of a support obligation or pursuant to an establishment of parentage under chapter 26.26A or 26.26B RCW, serve on the person or p…
RCW 74.20A.056 Notice and finding of financial responsibility pursuant to an acknowledgment of parentage—Procedure for contesting—Rules.
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(1)(a) If an acknowledged parent has signed an acknowledgment of parentage that has been filed with the state registrar of vital statistics:(i) The division of child support may serve a notice and finding of financial responsibility under RCW 74.20A.055 based on the acknowledgmen…
RCW 74.20A.057 Jurisdiction over responsible parent.
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A support obligation arising under the statutes or common law of this state binds the responsible parent, present in this state, regardless of the presence or residence of the custodian or children. The obligor is presumed to have been present in the state of Washington during th…
RCW 74.20A.059 Modification of administrative orders establishing child support—Petition—Grounds—Procedure.
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(1) The department, the payee under the order or the person entitled to receive support, or the person required to pay support may petition for a prospective modification of a final administrative order if:(a) The administrative order has not been superseded by a superior court o…
RCW 74.20A.060 Assertion of lien—Effect.
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(1) The secretary may assert a lien upon the real or personal property of a responsible parent:(a) When a support payment is past due, if the parent's support order contains notice that liens may be enforced against real and personal property, or notice that action may be taken u…
RCW 74.20A.070 Service of lien.
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(1) The secretary may at any time after filing of a support lien serve a copy of the lien upon any person, firm, corporation, association, political subdivision, or department of the state in possession of earnings, or deposits or balances held in any bank account of any nature w…
RCW 74.20A.080 Order to withhold and deliver—Issuance and service—Contents—Effect—Duties of person served—Processing fee.
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(1) The secretary may issue to any person, firm, corporation, association, political subdivision, department of the state, or agency, subdivision, or instrumentality of the United States, an order to withhold and deliver property of any kind, including but not restricted to earni…
RCW 74.20A.090 Certain amount of earnings exempt from lien or order—"Earnings" and "disposable earnings" defined.
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Whenever a support lien or order to withhold and deliver is served upon any person, firm, corporation, association, political subdivision, or department of the state asserting a support debt against earnings and there is in the possession of such person, firm, corporation, associ…
RCW 74.20A.095 Support enforcement services—Action against earnings within state—Notice.
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When providing support enforcement services, the office of support enforcement may take action, under this chapter and chapter 26.23 RCW, against a responsible parent's earnings or assets, located in, or subject to the jurisdiction of, the state of Washington regardless of the pr…
RCW 74.20A.100 Civil liability upon failure to comply with order or lien—Collection.
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(1) Any person, firm, corporation, association, political subdivision, or department of the state shall be liable to the department, or to the agency or firm providing child support enforcement for another state, under Title IV-D of the federal social security act and issuing a n…
RCW 74.20A.110 Release of excess to debtor.
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Whenever any person, firm, corporation, association, political subdivision or department of the state has in its possession earnings, deposits, accounts, or balances in excess of the amount of the debt claimed by the department, such person, firm, corporation, association, politi…
RCW 74.20A.120 Banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions—Service on main office or branch, effect—Collection actions against community bank account, right to adjudicative proceeding.
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A lien, order to withhold and deliver, or any other notice or document authorized by this chapter or chapter 26.23 RCW may be served on the main office of a bank, savings and loan association, or credit union or on a branch office of such financial institution. Service on the mai…
RCW 74.20A.130 Distraint, seizure and sale of property subject to liens under RCW 74.20A.060—Procedure.
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Whenever a support lien has been filed pursuant to RCW 74.20A.060, the secretary may collect the support debt stated in said lien by the distraint, seizure, and sale of the property subject to said lien. Not less than ten days prior to the date of sale, the secretary shall cause …
RCW 74.20A.140 Action for foreclosure of support lien—Satisfaction.
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Whenever a support lien has been filed, an action in foreclosure of lien upon real or personal property may be brought in the superior court of the county where real or personal property is or was located and the lien was filed and judgment shall be rendered in favor of the depar…
RCW 74.20A.150 Satisfaction of lien after foreclosure proceedings instituted—Redemption.
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Any person owning real property, or any interest in real property, against which a support lien has been filed and foreclosure instituted, shall have the right to pay the amount due, together with expenses of the proceedings and reasonable attorneys' fees to the secretary and upo…
RCW 74.20A.160 Secretary may set debt payment schedule, release funds in certain hardship cases.
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With respect to any arrearages on a support debt assessed under this chapter, the secretary may at any time consistent with the income, earning capacity and resources of the debtor, set or reset a level and schedule of payments to be paid upon a support debt. The secretary may, u…
RCW 74.20A.170 Secretary may release lien or order or return seized property—Effect.
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The secretary may at any time release a support lien, or order to withhold and deliver, on all or part of the property of the debtor, or return seized property without liability, if assurance of payment is deemed adequate by the secretary, or if said action will facilitate the co…
RCW 74.20A.180 Secretary may make demand, file and serve liens, when payments appear in jeopardy.
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If the secretary finds that the collection of any support debt, accrued under a support order, based upon subrogation or an authorization to enforce and collect under RCW 74.20A.030, or assignment of, or a request for support enforcement services to enforce and collect the amount…
RCW 74.20A.188 Request for assistance on automated enforcement of interstate case—Certification required.
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(1) Before the state may assist another state or jurisdiction with a high-volume automated administrative enforcement of an interstate case, the requesting state must certify that:(a) The requesting state has met all due process requirements for the establishment of the support o…
RCW 74.20A.200 Judicial relief after administrative remedies exhausted.
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Any person against whose property a support lien has been filed or an order to withhold and deliver has been served pursuant to this chapter may apply for relief to the superior court of the county wherein the property is located. It is the intent of this chapter that jurisdictio…
RCW 74.20A.220 Charging off child support debts as uncollectible—Compromise—Waiver of any bar to collection.
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Any support debt due the department from a responsible parent may be written off and cease to be accounted as an asset if the secretary finds there are no cost-effective means of collecting the debt.The department may accept offers of compromise of disputed claims or may grant pa…
RCW 74.20A.230 Employee debtor rights protected—Remedies.
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No employer shall discharge or discipline an employee or refuse to hire a person for reason that an assignment of earnings has been presented in settlement of a support debt or that a support lien or order to withhold and deliver has been served against said employee's earnings. …
RCW 74.20A.240 Assignment of earnings to be honored—Effect—Income withholding forms—Processing fee.
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(1) Any person, firm, corporation, association, political subdivision, department of the state, or agency, subdivision, or instrumentality of the United States employing a person owing a support debt or obligation, shall honor, according to its terms, a duly executed assignment o…
RCW 74.20A.250 Secretary empowered to act as attorney, endorse drafts.
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Whenever the secretary has been authorized under RCW 74.20.040 to take action to establish, enforce, and collect support moneys, the custodial parent and the child or children are deemed, without the necessity of signing any document, to have appointed the secretary as his or her…
RCW 74.20A.260 Industrial insurance disability payments subject to collection by office of support enforcement.
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Disability payments made pursuant to Title 51 RCW shall be classified as earnings and shall be subject to collection action by the office for support enforcement under this chapter and all other applicable state statutes.[ 1987 c 435 s 34; 1973 1st ex.s. c 183 s 24.]Notes:Effecti…
RCW 74.20A.270 Department claim for support moneys—Notice—Answer—Adjudicative proceeding—Judicial review—Moneys not subject to claim.
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(1) The secretary may issue a notice of retained support or notice to recover a support payment to any person:(a) Who is in possession of support moneys, or who has had support moneys in his or her possession at some time in the past, which support moneys were or are claimed by t…
RCW 74.20A.275 Support payments in possession of third parties—Collection.
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(1) If a person or entity not entitled to child support payments wrongfully or negligently retains child support payments owed to another or to the Washington state support registry, those payments retain their character as child support payments and may be collected by the divis…
RCW 74.20A.280 Department to respect privacy of recipients.
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While discharging its responsibilities to enforce the support obligations of responsible parents, the department shall respect the right of privacy of recipients of public assistance and of other persons. Any inquiry about sexual activity shall be limited to that necessary to ide…
RCW 74.20A.290 Applicant for adjudicative proceeding must advise department of current address.
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Whenever any person files an application for an adjudicative proceeding under RCW 74.20A.055 or 74.20A.270, after the department has notified the person of the requirements of this section, it shall be the responsibility of the person to notify the department of the person's mail…
RCW 74.20A.300 Medical support—Health care coverage required.
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(1) Whenever a support order is entered or modified under this chapter, the department shall require either or both parents to provide medical support for any dependent child, in the nature of health care coverage or a monthly payment toward the premium, as provided under RCW 26.…
RCW 74.20A.310 Federal and state cooperation—Rules—Construction.
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In furtherance of the policy of the state to cooperate with the federal government in the administration of the child support enforcement program, the department may adopt such rules and regulations as may become necessary to entitle the state to participate in federal funds, unl…
RCW 74.20A.320 License suspension—Notice of noncompliance with a child support order—License renewal and reinstatement.
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(1) The department may serve upon a responsible parent a notice informing the responsible parent of the department's intent to submit the parent's name to the department of licensing and any appropriate licensing entity as a licensee who is not in compliance with a child support …
RCW 74.20A.322 License suspension—Adjudicative proceeding.
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(1) A responsible parent may request an adjudicative proceeding upon service of the notice described in RCW 74.20A.320. The request for an adjudicative proceeding must be received by the department within twenty days of service. The request must be in writing and indicate the cur…
RCW 74.20A.324 License suspension—Certification of noncompliance.
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(1) The department may certify to the department of licensing and any appropriate licensing entity the name of a responsible parent who is not in compliance with a child support order if:(a) Within twenty-one days after service of a notice issued under RCW 74.20A.320, the respons…
RCW 74.20A.326 License suspension—Payment schedule arrangements.
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(1) If a responsible parent contacts the department's division of child support office indicated on the notice of noncompliance within twenty days of service of the notice provided in RCW 74.20A.320 and requests arrangement of a payment schedule, the department shall stay the cer…
RCW 74.20A.328 License suspension—Rules.
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The department may adopt rules to implement and enforce the requirements of RCW 74.20A.320 and 74.20A.322 through 74.20A.326.[ 2009 c 408 s 5.]
RCW 74.20A.330 License suspension—Agreements between department and licensing entities—Identification of responsible parents.
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(1) The department and all of the various licensing entities subject to RCW 74.20A.320 shall enter into such agreements as are necessary to carry out the requirements of the license suspension program established in RCW 74.20A.320.(2) The department and all licensing entities sub…
RCW 74.20A.350 Noncompliance—Notice—Fines—License suspension—Hearings—Rules.
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(1) The division of child support may issue a notice of noncompliance to any person, firm, entity, or agency of state or federal government that the division believes is not complying with:(a) An income withholding order issued under chapter 26.23 RCW;(b) A lien, order to withhol…
RCW 74.20A.360 Records access—Confidentiality—Nonliability—Penalty for noncompliance.
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(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of Washington law, the division of child support, the Washington state support registry, or the agency or firm providing child support enforcement services for another state under Title IV-D of the federal social security act may access rec…
RCW 74.20A.370 Financial institution data matches.
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(1) Each calendar quarter financial institutions doing business in the state of Washington shall report to the department the name, record address, social security number or other taxpayer identification number, and other information determined necessary by the department for eac…
RCW 74.20A.900 Severability—Alternative when method of notification held invalid.
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If any provision of this chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of this chapter which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the…
RCW 74.20A.910 Savings clause.
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The repeal of RCW 74.20A.050 and the amendment of RCW 74.20A.030 and 74.20A.250 by this 1979 act is not intended to affect any existing or accrued right, any action or proceeding already taken or instituted, any administrative action already taken, or any rule, regulation, or ord…
RCW 74.20A.920 Construction—Chapter applicable to state registered domestic partnerships—2009 c 521.
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For the purposes of this chapter, the terms spouse, marriage, marital, husband, wife, widow, widower, next of kin, and family shall be interpreted as applying equally to state registered domestic partnerships or individuals in state registered domestic partnerships as well as to …