agricultural · input

Natural Rubber (Compounded, Tire & Track Grade)

Hevea brasiliensis latex concentrated and compounded with carbon black, steel cord, and vulcanization agents to produce agricultural tires and rubber drive tracks. Thailand and Indonesia together supply ~62% of global natural rubber. The tire industry absorbs 71% of all natural rubber consumed globally.

9

Source countries

6

Companies

1

Goods affected

0

Claims on record

What depends on it

Goods that need this input

1 essential American goods rely on natural rubber (compounded, tire & track grade) somewhere upstream in their supply chain.

Where it comes from

Source countries

Share of global supply, by country.

Who makes it

Supplier companies

6 companies produce natural rubber (compounded, tire & track grade).

Michelin(ML.PA)

HQ FR26% share

French tire and materials conglomerate (EPA: ML); world's second-largest tire company. Agricultural segment: Michelin ag tires (premium radial) + Camso rubber tracks. Acquired Camso (formerly Camoplast Solideal, Quebec) in 2019 — making Michelin the #1 global agricultural rubber track manufacturer with 26% market share. Camso holds John Deere "Partner-level Supplier" status and is OEM track supplier for all John Deere 8RX series track tractors (factory-installed). Camso's Loadstar operation in Sri Lanka uses local natural rubber. Also supplies CNH, AGCO, Claas, Deutz-Fahr, Versatile, Caterpillar. Michelin-branded ag tires compete in premium radial segment alongside Trelleborg and Vredestein.

Bridgestone Corporation(5108.T)

HQ JP20% share

Japanese tire conglomerate (TYO: 5108); world's largest tire company by revenue. Agricultural segment: Firestone Ag brand (acquired with Firestone 1988) + Bridgestone ag tires. Primary North American ag tire facility: Des Moines, Iowa (established 1945, "largest farm tire manufacturing facility in the world," 1,400 employees, $77M expansion 2016). DISRUPTION: June 2024, Bridgestone laid off 118 workers (revised to 89) citing 18% YoY decline in North American ag tire demand and 15% global decline; January 2025 additional voluntary separation program at Des Moines. Also a top-3 rubber track manufacturer: confirmed OEM to Kubota, Yanmar, Takeuchi, Case. Also produces non-ag tires across passenger, truck, and specialty markets. Higher natural rubber production costs cited as compounding factor alongside demand decline.

Titan International, Inc.

HQ US10% share

Quincy, Illinois-based tire and wheel manufacturer (NYSE: TWI); the world's largest dedicated agricultural and off-highway tire maker. Acquired Goodyear's farm tire business (Des Moines IA + Freeport IL, 2005) and Continental AG's OTR tire plant (Bryan OH, 2006). Manufactures Titan and Goodyear (farm tires, under license) brands. February 2024: acquired Carlstar Group for ~$296M, adding four manufacturing facilities and 12 distribution centers across North America and Europe; Carlstar's 2023 revenues ~$615M. Key OEM supply agreements: John Deere worldwide supply agreement (effective November 1, 2024, for North and South America facilities); exclusive Kubota Trac Loader II tires (2022, first Titan OEM-branded offering); AGCO, Case IH, New Holland, Caterpillar. ~80% of US business is farm market.

Yokohama Off-Highway Tires

HQ JP8% share

Agricultural and off-highway tire division of Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. (Tokyo). Assembled from two major acquisitions: Alliance Tire Group (Israel/India, acquired 2016) and Trelleborg Wheel Systems (acquired May 2, 2023 for $2.3 billion). Combined entity operates 14 production sites across Czech Republic (3 Mitas plants, ~2,300 employees, ~89,000 units/yr), Italy, Latvia, Serbia, Slovenia, US (Charles City IA; Spartanburg SC), Brazil, China (2), and Sri Lanka (2). Brands: Trelleborg (premium), Mitas (mid-market), Alliance, Galaxy, Primex. 60+ OEM customers globally (~30 were new to Yokohama at Trelleborg acquisition). Trelleborg's agricultural tires represent ~60% of the Wheel Systems portfolio. Supply agreements include John Deere (Brazil dealership contract, effective July 2024).

Balkrishna Industries Ltd. (BKT)

HQ IN7% share

Mumbai-based Indian specialty tire company (BSE: 502355); the fastest-growing agricultural and off-highway tire challenger globally. Five manufacturing facilities in India: flagship Bhuj (Gujarat, $500M greenfield plant opened Dec 2015, ~120,000 t/yr ag/industrial tires, integrated 165,600 t/yr carbon black plant), Aurangabad (Maharashtra), Bhiwadi and Chopanki (Rajasthan), Dombivali (Maharashtra). 7,000+ employees. Target: $2B annual sales with 67% more capacity. ~6–8% global OHT market share. Confirmed OEM customers: JCB, John Deere, CNH Industrial. Distributed in 160+ countries. Operates own carbon black plant at Bhuj — unusual vertical integration that insulates BKT from carbon black supply chain pressure. ~80% of US business is farm market.

Soucy Group

HQ CA5% share

Quebec, Canada-based privately-held industrial manufacturer; founded 1967; ~1,800 employees across Canada, US, Brazil, and Asia. One of the top-3 manufacturers of agricultural rubber tracks globally. Confirmed OEM supplier to John Deere 8RX Series track tractors (440–540 HP) — the premium track tractor in Deere's lineup. Also supplies aftermarket and construction track segments. Competes directly with Camso/Michelin (26% market share) and Bridgestone in the agricultural rubber track market. Soucy's Quebec manufacturing uses natural rubber sourced from Southeast Asia processed into high-density rubber tracks for large agricultural equipment.