pharmaceutical · input

Prostaglandin Analogue APIs (latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost)

Glaucoma first-line treatment APIs. Extremely complex chiral synthesis — reference price ~$1.26M/kg for latanoprost. Very few qualified API manufacturers globally. Gland Pharma (India, Fosun-owned) received FDA ANDA approval for generic latanoprost Dec 2024.

4

Source countries

3

Companies

1

Goods affected

0

Claims on record

What depends on it

Goods that need this input

1 essential American goods rely on prostaglandin analogue apis (latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost) somewhere upstream in their supply chain.

Where it comes from

Source countries

Share of global supply, by country.

CountryShare of supply
FRFrance22%
USUnited States20%
TWTaiwan18%
INIndia12%

Who makes it

Supplier companies

3 companies produce prostaglandin analogue apis (latanoprost, travoprost, bimatoprost).

EUROAPI SA(EAPI)

HQ FR22% share

European API manufacturer spun off from Sanofi 2022; complex API synthesis including prostaglandin analogues (latanoprost, travoprost) at Frankfurt site; ~20–25% branded prostaglandin API supply.

Chirogate International Inc.

HQ TW18% share

Taiwanese specialty pharmaceutical API company (HQ Taipei; listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange); specializes in chiral synthesis of complex pharmaceutical intermediates and APIs including prostaglandin analogues (latanoprost, bimatoprost, travoprost) for ophthalmic glaucoma treatment. Chirogate's prostaglandin API capability is one of a very small number of commercial-scale chiral prostaglandin synthesis operations globally. Prostaglandin analogues require control of multiple stereocenters — including the stereochemistry of the cyclopentyl ring system and aliphatic chain — in molecules that cost $1M+ per kilogram due to the extreme chemical synthesis challenge. Chirogate's expertise in asymmetric synthesis for prostaglandins demonstrates that small Taiwanese specialty chemistry companies can hold critical supply chain positions in global pharmaceutical markets — ophthalmic surgeons worldwide depend on APIs from a company most of their patients have never heard of.

Gland Pharma Limited(GLAND)

HQ IN8% share

Indian sterile injectables CDMO; majority owned by Fosun Pharma (China); received FDA ANDA approval for generic latanoprost ophthalmic solution December 2024.