manufactured · input

Deinked Pulp (DIP) / Recycled Fiber

Used for away-from-home and value-tier tissue. Global DIP share in tissue rose from 24% (2018) to 35% (2024). Cannot meet brightness, softness, or wet-strength requirements of premium bath tissue. Substitution ceiling ~40–45% of total tissue mix without quality compromise.

2

Source countries

5

Companies

1

Goods affected

0

Claims on record

What depends on it

Goods that need this input

1 essential American goods rely on deinked pulp (dip) / recycled fiber somewhere upstream in their supply chain.

Where it comes from

Source countries

Share of global supply, by country.

CountryShare of supply
USUnited States92%
CACanada6%

Who makes it

Supplier companies

5 companies produce deinked pulp (dip) / recycled fiber.

WM (Waste Management, Inc.)(WM)

HQ US25% share

Largest US waste/recycling company; major collector and supplier of recovered paper/OCC feedstock.

Essity AB(ESSITY-B.ST)

HQ SE16% share

Global hygiene/tissue giant (Tork, Tena, Cushelle); major user of recycled fiber in away-from-home tissue.

Cascades Inc.(CAS.TO)

HQ CA12% share

Canadian recycled-fiber tissue and packaging maker; large recovered-paper recycler and DIP user.

Georgia-Pacific LLC (Koch Industries)

HQ US10% share

Koch-owned tissue/paper giant (Brawny, Angel Soft, Quilted Northern, Dixie); operates recycled-fiber tissue mills.

Sustana Fiber

HQ US8% share

Leading North American merchant maker of deinked recycled pulp (EnviroLife/Eco) for tissue, towel and packaging; closes the loop on recovered office paper.