Title 10, Armed ForcesRelease 119-110

§283 Situations Involving Bombings of Places of Public Use, Government Facilities, Public Transportation Systems, and Infrastructure Facilities

Title 10 › Subtitle A — General Military Law › PART I — ORGANIZATION AND GENERAL MILITARY POWERS › CHAPTER 15 — MILITARY SUPPORT FOR CIVILIAN LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES › § 283

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Department of Defense can help the Department of Justice when the Attorney General asks. That help is for enforcing federal laws against bombings or attacks on public places, government buildings, public transit, and critical infrastructure. Military bomb-disposal teams can make explosives safe during emergencies involving weapons of mass destruction, but they must follow the Defense Department’s existing rules. The Defense Secretary and the Attorney General must write joint rules about what help is allowed and what military personnel may do. Those rules normally do not let service members make arrests, take part in searches or seizures, or gather law-enforcement intelligence. An exception is allowed if the action is needed right away to save lives and civilian police cannot do it, and if other law allows it. Explosive ordnance — weapons and devices that explode (for example, bombs, missiles, ammunition, mines, grenades, demolition charges, pyrotechnics, cluster munitions, cartridge/propellant and electroexplosive devices, improvised explosive devices, and similar items, including munitions with explosives, propellants, or nuclear, chemical, or biological materials).

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §283

Armed Forces, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In General.—
Upon the request of the Attorney General, the Secretary of Defense may provide assistance in support of Department of Justice activities related to the enforcement of section 2332f of title 18 during situations involving bombings of places of public use, Government facilities, public transportation systems, and infrastructure facilities.
(b)Rendering-safe Support.—
Military explosive ordnance disposal units providing rendering-safe support to Department of Justice activities relating to the enforcement of section 175, 229, or 2332a of title 18 in emergency situations involving weapons of mass destruction shall provide such support in a manner consistent with the provisions of section 382 of this title.
(c)Regulations.—
(1)The Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General shall jointly prescribe regulations concerning the types of assistance that may be provided under this section. Such regulations shall also describe the actions that Department of Defense personnel may take in circumstances incident to the provision of assistance under this section.
(2)(A)Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) may not authorize any of the following actions:
(i)Arrest.
(ii)Any direct participation in conducting a search for or seizure of evidence related to a violation of section 175, 229, or 2332a of title 18.
(iii)Any direct participation in the collection of intelligence for law enforcement purposes.
(B)Such regulations may authorize an action described in subparagraph (A) to be taken under the following conditions:
(i)The action is considered necessary for the immediate protection of human life, and civilian law enforcement officials are not capable of taking the action.
(ii)The action is otherwise authorized under subsection (a) or under otherwise applicable law.
(d)Explosive Ordnance Defined.—
The term “explosive ordnance”—
(1)means—
(A)bombs and warheads;
(B)guided and ballistic missiles;
(C)artillery, mortar, rocket, and small arms ammunition;
(D)all mines, torpedoes, and depth charges;
(E)grenades demolition charges;
(F)pyrotechnics;
(G)clusters and dispensers;
(H)cartridge- and propellant- actuated devices;
(I)electroexplosives devices;
(J)clandestine and improvised explosive devices; and
(K)all similar or related items or components explosive in nature; and
(2)includes all munitions containing explosives, propellants, nuclear fission or fusion materials, and biological and chemical agents.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 382 of this title, referred to in subsec. (b), was renumbered section 282 of this title by Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title XII, § 1241(a)(2), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2497.

Amendments

2016—Pub. L. 114–328 renumbered section 383 of this title as this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 283

Title 10, Armed Forces

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110