Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73not60

§8676b Vessels Stricken From Naval Vessel Register: Transfer by Gift or Otherwise for Use as Artificial Reefs

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle C— Navy and Marine Corps › Part IV— GENERAL ADMINISTRATION › Chapter 863— NAVAL VESSELS › § 8676b

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of the Navy can give or transfer any ship removed from the Naval Vessel Register to a U.S. State, Commonwealth, possession, or local government to be used as an artificial reef. The recipient must use, place, build, watch over, and manage the ship only as an artificial reef under the National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984 (33 U.S.C. 2101 et seq.). The recipient may allow diving if it does not harm fishery resources (as defined in 16 U.S.C. 1802(14)). The recipient must get and follow all federal, state, interstate, and local permits. The Navy must make sure the ship is cleaned and prepared using the environmental best management practices developed under section 3504(b) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107–314; 16 U.S.C. 1220 note) and other environmental laws. The Navy can help pay transfer or preparation costs. A State or local government can receive more than one ship. The Navy may add other terms it thinks are needed. Nothing here forces the Navy to use ships as reefs instead of scrapping or other legal disposals.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §8676b

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of the Navy may transfer, by gift or otherwise, any vessel stricken from the Naval Vessel Register to any State, Commonwealth, or possession of the United States, or any municipal corporation or political subdivision thereof, for use as provided in subsection (b).
(b)An agreement for the transfer of a vessel under subsection (a) shall require that—
(1)the recipient use, site, construct, monitor, and manage the vessel only as an artificial reef in accordance with the requirements of the National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984 (33 U.S.C. 2101 et seq.), except that the recipient may use the artificial reef to enhance diving opportunities if that use does not have an adverse effect on fishery resources (as that term is defined in section 3(14) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1802(14))); and
(2)the recipient obtain, and bear all responsibility for complying with, applicable Federal, State, interstate, and local permits for using, siting, constructing, monitoring, and managing the vessel as an artificial reef.
(c)The Secretary shall ensure that the preparation of a vessel transferred under subsection (a) for use as an artificial reef is conducted in accordance with—
(1)the environmental best management practices developed pursuant to section 3504(b) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107–314; 16 U.S.C. 1220 note); and
(2)any applicable environmental laws.
(d)The Secretary may share with the recipient of a vessel transferred under subsection (a) any costs associated with transferring the vessel under that subsection, including costs of the preparation of the vessel under subsection (c).
(e)A State, Commonwealth, or possession of the United States, or any municipal corporation or political subdivision thereof, may be the recipient of more than one vessel transferred under subsection (a).
(f)The Secretary may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with a transfer authorized by subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(g)Nothing in this section shall be construed to establish a preference for the use as artificial reefs of vessels stricken from the Naval Vessel Register in lieu of other authorized uses of such vessels, including the domestic scrapping of such vessels, or other disposals of such vessels, under this chapter or other applicable authority.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is title II of Pub. L. 98–623, Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3394, which enacted chapter 35 (§ 2101 et seq.) of Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters, and section 1220d of Title 16, Conservation, and amended sections 1220 to 1220c of Title 16. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 2101 of Title 33 and Tables.

Amendments

2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 7306b of this title as this section. 2009—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 111–84 substituted “1802(14)))” for “1802(14))”. 2006—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 109–364 substituted “3(14)” for “2(14)”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of

Amendments

and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 8676b

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60