Title 11, BankruptcyRelease 119-102

§1115 Property of the Estate

Title 11 › CHAPTER 11 — REORGANIZATION › SUBCHAPTER I — OFFICERS AND ADMINISTRATION › § 1115

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

When an individual files a bankruptcy case, the bankruptcy estate also includes two things on top of what section 541 already lists. First, any property like the kinds in section 541 that the person gets after the case begins but before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under chapter 7, 12, or 13, whichever occurs first. Second, pay or earnings from work the person does after the case begins but before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under chapter 7, 12, or 13, whichever occurs first. Unless section 1104 or a confirmed plan or an order approving a plan says otherwise, the person who filed the case keeps possession of all estate property.

Full Legal Text

Title 11, §1115

Bankruptcy, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In a case in which the debtor is an individual, property of the estate includes, in addition to the property specified in section 541—
(1)all property of the kind specified in section 541 that the debtor acquires after the commencement of the case but before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under chapter 7, 12, or 13, whichever occurs first; and
(2)earnings from services performed by the debtor after the commencement of the case but before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under chapter 7, 12, or 13, whichever occurs first.
(b)Except as provided in section 1104 or a confirmed plan or order confirming a plan, the debtor shall remain in possession of all property of the estate.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective 180 days after Apr. 20, 2005, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under this title before such

Effective Date

, except as otherwise provided, see section 1501 of Pub. L. 109–8, set out as an

Effective Date

of 2005 Amendment note under section 101 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

11 U.S.C. § 1115

Title 11, Bankruptcy

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102