Title 11, BankruptcyRelease 119-102

§1169 Effect of Rejection of Lease of Railroad Line

Title 11 › CHAPTER 11 — REORGANIZATION › SUBCHAPTER IV — RAILROAD REORGANIZATION › § 1169

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

If a bankruptcy trustee rejects a lease for a railroad line and then decides, with the court’s OK and within the time the court sets, not to run the line, the company that owns the track must take over and operate it after that approval. If the owner cannot reasonably operate the line or doing so would harm the public, the court can order the trustee to keep running the line for the owner’s account after notice and a hearing. That continues until the line is officially abandoned or the operation lawfully ends. While the owner is operating the line this way, the owner is treated as a railroad carrier under the federal railroad rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 11, §1169

Bankruptcy, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, if a lease of a line of railroad under which the debtor is the lessee is rejected under section 365 of this title, and if the trustee, within such time as the court fixes, and with the court’s approval, elects not to operate the leased line, the lessor under such lease, after such approval, shall operate the line.
(b)If operation of such line by such lessor is impracticable or contrary to the public interest, the court, on request of such lessor, and after notice and a hearing, shall order the trustee to continue operation of such line for the account of such lessor until abandonment is ordered under section 1170 of this title, or until such operation is otherwise lawfully terminated, whichever occurs first.
(c)During any such operation, such lessor is deemed a carrier subject to the provisions of subtitle IV of title 49 that are applicable to railroads.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Legislative Statements

section 1169 of the Senate amendment is deleted from the House amendment as unnecessary since 28 U.S.C. 1407 treating with the judicial panel on multi-district litigation will apply by its terms to cases under title 11.

senate report no. 95–989

section 1177 [enacted as section 1169] continues, essentially without change, the provisions relating to the rejection by the trustee of a lease of a line of railroad now contained in section 77(c)(6) [section 205(c)(6) of former title 11]. Subsection (a) requires the lessor of a line of railroad to operate it if the lease is rejected by the trustee and the trustee, with the approval of the court, elects not to operate the leased line. Subsection (b), however, further provides that if operation by the lessor is impractical or contrary to the public interest, the court shall require the trustee to operate the line for the account of the lessor until the operation is lawfully terminated. Subsection (c) provides that during such operation, the lessor is a carrier subject to the Interstate Commerce Act [49 U.S.C. 10101 et seq.].

house report no. 95–595

[section 1168] This section [enacted as section 1169] governs the effect of the rejection by the trustee of an unexpired lease of railroad line under which the debtor is the lessee. If the trustee rejects such a lease, and if the trustee, within such time as the court allows, and with the approval of the court, elects not to operate the leased line, then the lessor under the lease must operate the line. Subsection (b) excuses the lessor from the requirement to operate the line under certain circumstances. If operation of the line by the lessor is impracticable or contrary to the public interest, the court, on request of the lessor, must order the trustee to continue operation of the line for the account of the lessor until abandonment is ordered under section 1169, governing abandonments generally, or until the operation is otherwise lawfully terminated, such as by an order of the ICC. Subsection (c) deems the lessor a carrier subject to the provisions of the Interstate Commerce Act [49 U.S.C. 10101 et seq.] during the operation of the line before abandonment.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1984—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–353 directed substitution of “subtitle IV of title 49” for “the Interstate Commerce Act (49 U.S.C. 1 et seq.)”, which substitution had previously been made by Pub. L. 97–449. 1983—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97–449 substituted “sub­title IV of title 49” for “the Interstate Commerce Act (49 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.)”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

11 U.S.C. § 1169

Title 11, Bankruptcy

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102