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Title 15, Commerce and TradeRelease 119-73not60

§713a–4 Obligations of Commodity Credit Corporation; Issuance; Sale; Purchase; Redemption; Etc.

Title 15 › Chapter 15— ECONOMIC RECOVERY › Subchapter I— GENERALLY › § 713a–4

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

Allows the Commodity Credit Corporation to issue bonds, notes, debentures, and similar debt up to $30,000,000,000 at any one time, with the Secretary of the Treasury’s approval. The Corporation, with that approval, sets the forms, maturities, interest rates, and sale terms. The United States guarantees payment of both principal and interest, and that guarantee must appear on the face of the debt. These securities are legal investments and can be used as collateral for fiduciary, trust, and public funds under U.S. control. If the Corporation can’t pay, the Secretary of the Treasury must pay holders from Treasury money that may be appropriated, and the Treasury then takes the holders’ rights to recover up to what it paid. The Secretary may buy or sell these securities and may use proceeds from securities issued under chapter 31 of title 31 to buy them; such actions are public-debt transactions. The Corporation should not issue more debt than its assets (including what is raised by the debt), but exceeding that rule does not void the debt or the U.S. guarantee. This limit does not stop the Corporation from issuing debt to carry out annual budget programs approved by Congress under chapter 91 of title 31. The Corporation may also buy its own obligations on the open market at any time and at any price.

Full Legal Text

Title 15, §713a–4

Commerce and Trade, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

With the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, the Commodity Credit Corporation is authorized to issue and have outstanding at any one time, bonds, notes, debentures, and other similar obligations in an aggregate amount not exceeding $30,000,000,000. Such obligations shall be in such forms and denominations, shall have such maturities, shall bear such rates of interest, shall be subject to such terms and conditions, and shall be issued in such manner and sold at such prices as may be prescribed by the Commodity Credit Corporation, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. Such obligations shall be fully and unconditionally guaranteed both as to interest and principal by the United States, and such guaranty shall be expressed on the face thereof, and such obligations shall be lawful investments and may be accepted as security for all fiduciary, trust, and public funds the investment or deposit of which shall be under the authority or control of the United States or any officer or officers thereof. In the event that the Commodity Credit Corporation shall be unable to pay upon demand, when due, the principal of, or interest on, such obligations, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to the holder the amount thereof which is authorized to be appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, and thereupon to the extent of the amount so paid the Secretary of the Treasury shall succeed to all the rights of the holders of such obligations. The Secretary of the Treasury, in his discretion, is authorized to purchase any obligations of the Commodity Credit Corporation issued hereunder, and for such purpose the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to use as a public-debt transaction the proceeds from the sale of any securities hereafter issued under chapter 31 of title 31 and the purposes for which securities may be issued under such chapter are extended to include any purchases of the Commodity Credit Corporation’s obligations hereunder. The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time sell any of the obligations of the Commodity Credit Corporation acquired by him under this section. All redemptions, purchases, and sales by the Secretary of the Treasury of the obligations of the Commodity Credit Corporation shall be treated as public-debt transactions of the United States. No such obligations shall be issued in excess of the assets of the Commodity Credit Corporation, including the assets to be obtained from the proceeds of such obligations, but a failure to comply with this provision shall not invalidate the obligations or the guaranty of the same: Provided, That this sentence shall not limit the authority of the Corporation to issue obligations for the purpose of carrying out its annual budget programs submitted to and approved by the Congress pursuant to chapter 91 of title 31. The Commodity Credit Corporation shall have power to purchase such obligations in the open market at any time and at any price.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification “Chapter 31 of title 31” and “such chapter” substituted in text for “the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended” and “such Act, as amended,”, and “chapter 91 of title 31” substituted for “the Government Corporation Control Act (31 U.S.C., 1946 edition, sec. 841)” on authority of Pub. L. 97–258, § 4(b), Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067, the first section of which enacted Title 31, Money and Finance.

Amendments

1987—Pub. L. 100–202 substituted “$30,000,000,000” for “$25,000,000,000”. 1978—Pub. L. 95–279 substituted “$25,000,000,000” for “$14,500,000,000”. 1956—Act Aug. 1, 1956, substituted “$14,500,000,000” for “$12,000,000,000”. 1955—Act Aug. 11, 1955, substituted “$12,000,000,000 for “$10,000,000,000”. 1954—Act Aug. 31, 1954, substituted “$10,000,000,000” for “$8,500,000,000”. Act Mar. 20, 1954, substituted “$8,500,000,000” for “$6,750,000,000”. 1950—Act
June 28, 1950, substituted “$6,750,000,000” for “$4,750,000,000”. 1949—Act Oct. 31, 1949, inserted proviso in next to last sentence. 1945—Act Apr. 12, 1945, substituted “$4,750,000,000” for “$3,000,000,000”. 1943—Act
July 16, 1943, substituted “$3,000,000,000” for “$2,650,000,000”. 1941—Act
July 1, 1941, substituted “$2,650,000,000” for “$1,400,000,000”. 1940—Act Aug. 9, 1940, substituted “$1,400,000,000 for “$900,000,000”. 1939—Act Mar. 4, 1939, substituted $900,000,000” for “$500,000,000”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1978 Amendment Pub. L. 95–279, title III, § 301(d),
May 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 242, provided that: “The provisions of this section [amending this section and section 714b of this title and enacting provision set out as a note under section 714b of this title] shall become effective
October 1, 1978.” Discharge of IndebtednessAct
May 26, 1947, ch. 82, title I, § 101, 61 Stat. 109, provided in part that on the date of enactment of that Act [
May 26, 1947] the Secretary of the Treasury was authorized and directed to discharge $641,832,080.64 of the indebtedness of the Commodity Credit Corporation to the Secretary of the Treasury by canceling notes in such amount issued by the Corporation to the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to section 4 of the Act of
March 8, 1938, as amended [this section].

Executive Documents

Exceptions From

Transfer of Functions

For exception of functions of corporations of Department of Agriculture from

Transfer of Functions

to Secretary of Agriculture by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1953, see Exceptions From

Transfer of Functions

note set out under section 712a of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

15 U.S.C. § 713a–4

Title 15, Commerce and Trade

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60